题目内容

Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get  to sleep without a novel in my hand.
But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a  change . Traveling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by traveling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. It’s very interesting.
I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting(编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案（5分）
小题1:           is not the writer’s hobby according to the passage.
A．ReadingB．Swimming
C．SkatingD．Traveling
小题2:The writer used to          before he went to bed.
A．watch TVB．listen to music
C．play sportsD．read a novel
小题3:The underlined word   change  refers to
A．from reading to travelingB．from traveling to reading
C．from reading to skatingD．from writing to skating
小题4:         hobby is gardening.
A．Ann’sB．Judy’s
C．Tony’sD．John’s
小题5:What is the best title of this passage?
A．Different people have different hobbies.
B．How to make friends
C．Reading is important
D．Ways of traveling

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:A

试题分析：本文叙述了不同的人有不同的爱好，介绍了自己以及好朋友的爱好。作者喜欢读书、滑冰和旅游。他的好朋友安喜欢读各种各样的书，托尼喜欢园艺，朱迪喜欢编织。他们虽然爱好不同，但是他们是好朋友。
小题1:细节理解题。根据I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. 可知作者的爱好有：读书、滑冰和旅游。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据At night, I could hardly get  to sleep without a novel in my hand.可知作者在晚上睡觉前要读一个小说。故选D。
小题3:词义猜测题。根据But later I found I could only learn from books by reading.和Traveling is my hobby now.可知作者认为自己通过阅读，只能从书上学到一些知识，不能从其他人身上学到知识，故开始旅游，因此此处是指从读书到旅游的改变。故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening.可知托尼喜欢用她的手工作，他的爱好是园艺。故选C。
小题5:标题归纳题。根据Different people have different hobbies.可知本文围绕着不同的人有不同的爱好展开的， 故选A。
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“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. “It’s cool.” You May think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favourite football player.
We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words, such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
小题1:We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
A．only one meaningB．no meaning
C．many different meaningsD．the same meaning
小题2:In the passage, the word “express” means “_______”.
A．seeB．showC．knowD．feel
小题3:If you are ________ something, you may say,“It’s cool.”
A．interested inB．angry aboutC．worried aboutD．unhappy with
小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is ______ the way the word is used.
A．pleased withB．strange toC．worried aboutD．unhappy with
小题5:In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”___________.
A．can be used instead of many wordsB．usually means something interesting
C．can make your life colourfulD．may not be as cool as it seems
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana( 加纳), this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else .But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
小题1:From the passage we know that in Ghana ______________.
A．the rules for dinner time are not strict
B．dinner is always at six in the evening
C．a family offers food only at four in the afternoon
D．people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
小题2:People in Ghana usually eat ________.
A．from one side of a dish to the other
B．from the other side of the dish
C．with their fingers
D．with their spoons
小题3:In fact, most dishes in Ghana _______.
A．are cooked with the powder of some plants
B．have fufu in them
C．are too hard to eat
D．are not very hard
小题4:When you eat fufu, you’d better _________.
A．cut it with a saw
B．use your right hand only
C．chew it well
D．all of the above
Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces — you can find them all in one place. 46  ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people  47 sealed (密封的) letters.
The 48  for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card  49 a border would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50  . By law, people had to write their note on the front—on the picture! The back was 51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52  on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54  picture postcards. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.
Today, postcards are the 55  most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Year's Day.
小题1:
A．How B．When C．Why D．Where
小题2:
A．liked B．hated C．found D．lost
小题3:
A．advice B．picture C．idea D．card
小题4:
A．above B．with C．under D．for
小题5:
A．happened B．changed C．ended D．appeared
小题6:
A．even B．only C．still D．ever
小题7:
A．note B．word C．address D．letter
小题8:
A．on the frontB．on the back C．on the left D．on the right
小题9:
A．surprised atB．interested in C．expected by D．worried about
小题10:
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）
China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest __36
__ attract millions of tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.
Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai __37__ the sun rise. __38__ the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second __39__ one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of __40__ Have you __41__ the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story __42__ on West Lake. West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have every visited. It __43__ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are well worth __44__, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose __45__ in it.
West Lake has become __46__ its special scenery __47__ some beautiful poems. These poems ___48__ by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. __49__, the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever __50__ West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place!
小题1:
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where
小题2:
A．sawB．to seeC．seeingD．look
小题3:
A．BetweenB．AmongC．InD．Beyond
小题4:
A．longB．longerC．longestD．very long
小题5:
A．China cultureB．China culturesC．Chinese cultureD．Chinese cultures
小题6:
A．heardB．heard ofC．hear fromD．hear of
小题7:
A．was taken placeB．was happened
C．happened toD．happened
小题8:
A．liesB．lieC．laysD．is lying
小题9:
A．visitedB．to visitC．visitD．visiting
小题10:
A．himB．themC．themselvesD．himself
小题11:
A．famous forB．famous asC．famousD．known as
小题12:
A．as wellB．as well asC．alsoD．but
小题13:
A．wroteB．were writtenC．are writtenD．was written
小题14: Besides           B. But          C. And          D. While
小题15:
A．beenB．been toC．gone toD．been in
It is good news that more and more people choose the bicycle as the means of transportation in China because there is too much traffic in the busy streets.
Xu Shima was 16 in 1980 and had to learn a trade（买卖）. He c__小题1:___ bicycle repair. Over the next twenty years, it proved to be a wise d___小题2:__. At that time, China was known a___小题3:___ the "Kingdom of Bicycles" and was home to the world's largest number of people who ride bicycles. In the 1990s, Xu's business was the most s__小题4:__.
But in 2000, Xu had to g__小题5:___ up his trade because more and more people began to use electric bicycles and cars. He even made a living by s__小题6:___ fruits and working as a factory security guard (保安). He showed n___小题7:___ interest in returning to bicycle repair.
Yet the tide has again turned, and in 2009 Xu returned to his trade and now repairs a lot of bicycles a day. Xu is o___小题8:___ of 155 bike mechanics (修理工) at the Hangzhou Public Bicycle Transportation Development Co and fixes the company's n___小题9:___ 70,000 public bicycles in the city.
"I'm glad cycling is p___小题10:___ again," says Xu.
Inspired by the public bicycle system in Paris, Hangzhou government set up its own project in May 2008, hoping to ease the city's increasing traffic jams in this way.
As we all know, eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a      . “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat        at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their       about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give       a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while     . Very often you can hear people talking and laughing       , and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. If someone is talking too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may       and ask them to be quiet. After dinner, it’s thought quite rude if you leave       you finish eating. You are expected to stay and        around the dinner table.
So if you want to be       , there’s an English saying, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
小题1:
A．sayingB．wordC．sentenceD．Information
小题2:
A．littleB．less C．fewD．fewer
小题3:
A．languages B．foodC．ideasD．words
小题4:
A．ourselvesB．yourselves C．themselvesD．oneselves
小题5:
A．cookingB．eating C．playingD．speaking
小题6:
A．quietlyB．easilyC．hardlyD．loudly
小题7:
A．come onB．come inC．come outD．come up with
小题8:
A．as soon asB．until C．whenD．while
小题9:
A．sayB．talkC．tellD．speak
小题10:
A．rudeB．kindC．politeD．Happy
Dear Dad,
I am writing this letter to you because it’s too difficult to talk about it. I can’t stop           about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up      information about smoking and I’ve found out some disturbing(令人不安的) things.
You already know that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. I’ve found out      it causes many other illnesses as well. Did you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain? It’s the second        cause of death in the world. I don’t want you to be one of these people.
When Mum       you to smoke outside, you think she’s just being difficult. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. It’s not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, it’s also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, it’s like we are smoke       . As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling ill because of the effects of other people’s smoking.
I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking     you mustn’t give in(屈服) to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can     you. You must try to save your own       . You are important to us and we don’t want to lose you. Who else can I ask to help me      my maths homework or fix my bike? Please don’t smoke!
Your loving daughter,
Kate
小题1:
A．to thinkB．thinkingC．thinkD．thought
小题2:
A．a lotB．manyC．lots ofD．a few
小题3:
A．thatB．whichC．whyD．what
小题4:
A．bigB．biggerC．biggestD．most big
小题5:
A．will askB．askC．is askingD．asks
小题6:
A．weB．usC．ourD．ourselves
小题7:
A．butB．orC．andD．so
小题8:
A．helpB．to helpC．helpingD．helps
小题9:
A．lifeB．livesC．liveD．living
小题10:
A．forB．withC．onD．to
(B) What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?
Escaping(逃离) a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts（电梯）.
From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. An average (普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗入) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury.
小题1:From the beginning, we know that it is important to       .
A．know the way to escape a fireB．put out a fire in a burning house
C．jump out of a burning houseD．keep the door closed
小题2:It is possible to escape through the windows         .
A．if there are some stones on the ground
B．if there is some grass on the ground
C．if you live on a higher floor
D．if you have a short enough rope
小题3:Which of the following is right according to the information in the passage?
You can escape through lifts.
You can choose fire escapes.
You can’t escape through stairways.
Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.
小题4:Keep the door closed so that         if the building is on fire.
A．smoke and fire can’t be drawn into the room
B．you can call for help
C．you can get fresh air
D．you can be sent first
小题5:The best title for the passage is          .
A．Escaping through the windows
B．Saving yourself from a burning house
C．Knowing on fire
D．Waiting for help

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