题目内容

As we all know, eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a      . “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat        at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their       about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give       a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while     . Very often you can hear people talking and laughing       , and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. If someone is talking too loudly at table, the manager of the restaurant may       and ask them to be quiet. After dinner, it’s thought quite rude if you leave       you finish eating. You are expected to stay and        around the dinner table.
So if you want to be       , there’s an English saying, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
小题1:
A．sayingB．wordC．sentenceD．Information
小题2:
A．littleB．less C．fewD．fewer
小题3:
A．languages B．foodC．ideasD．words
小题4:
A．ourselvesB．yourselves C．themselvesD．oneselves
小题5:
A．cookingB．eating C．playingD．speaking
小题6:
A．quietlyB．easilyC．hardlyD．loudly
小题7:
A．come onB．come inC．come outD．come up with
小题8:
A．as soon asB．until C．whenD．while
小题9:
A．sayB．talkC．tellD．speak
小题10:
A．rudeB．kindC．politeD．Happy

小题1:A.
小题2:B.
小题3:C.
小题4:C
小题5:B.
小题6:D.
小题7:C.
小题8:A.
小题9:B.
小题10:C.

小题1:根据后面一句“早上要吃好，中午要吃饱，晚上要吃…”可知，这是中国人说的一句谚语，故选A。考察学生名词使用
小题2:四个选项都是“少”的意思，此处是指“较少的食物“，食物不可数，排除CD。 注意本句的转折词but，前句中的形容词是big，此处意思有对比，晚上要吃得更少一些，故选B。考察形容词的使用
小题3:根据前句“许多美国人都同意，一个人应该以一顿丰盛的早餐开始一天“，可知，后半句是他们关于早餐的观点，此空一致，故选C。考察学生名词使用
小题4:本句考查反身代词，而主语是most Americans，答案当然是themselves，故选C。
考察学生代词使用 语法---反身代词
小题5:由本段首句 “Eating at restaurants is also different.”可知，此处谈论的是中国人在吃饭的时候情况，故选B。
考察学生动词词义辨析
小题6:结合本句“你经常可以听到人们_____谈话和大笑”和后面一句”在美国，并不
像这样，如果一个人在进餐的时候大声说话（talking too loudly）……“可知，此空填loudly，故选D。考察学生副词词义辨析
小题7:come on 加油；come in进来；come out出来；come up with想出，结合句意“如果一个人在进餐的时候大声说话，餐馆经理可能______叫他们安静一点。“可知，此空填come out ”出来“ 符合题意，故选C。 考察学生动词词组的理解
小题8:句意为“晚饭后，如果你______吃完饭，离开，这被认为是很粗鲁的“，结合选项，as soon as符合题意，意思是”一吃完就离开“，故选A。
考察学生的连词使用
小题9:say+说话内容，talk交谈，不及物动词，需与介词连用，tell+宾语，speak+语言，由于此空后有介词around，talk符合题意，故选B。
考察学生的动词词义辨析 根据语法作选择
小题10:根据后面的谚语“When in Rome, do as Romans do.入乡随俗“,可知，入乡随俗才能保证咱们的行为做法是礼貌的，结合选项，polite符合题意，故选C。
考察学生的形容词使用
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相关题目
School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get educated. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learnt a lot of knowledge outside school or practiced a lot themselves. A teacher, though he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.
　　The teacher's job is to teach his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods (="ways)" of study. Through these methods students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it's very easy for students to memorize some knowledge, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. If a teacher really teaches students the ability(能力) of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself(or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how how how to study.
根据课文内容选择最佳答案（每题两分，共10分）
小题1:From the passage we know ________.
A．students are taught everything at school
B．a teacher can't teach his students everything
C．school is really not important and useful
D．Edison learned lots of knowledge at school
小题2:A teacher's job is ________.
A．to help his students with their lessons
B．to teach his students everything
C．to show his students how how to study by themselves
D．to tell them how to study
小题3:Choose the right order of this passage.
a．How important are the study methods for students?
b．What does the teacher's experience of success in study mean?
c．Where should students study?
d．What is the job of a teacher?
A．c,a,b,d
B．b,c,a,d
C．c,b,d,a
D．c,d,a,b
 
小题4:Which of the following is right?
A．If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.
B．We can learn everything from our teachers.
C．The writer tells us that practice is more important for students than learning.
D．It is the only job for students to learn knowledge.
小题5:Which of the following is the best title?
A．A real job for teachers
B．Study in and outside school
C．Practice－the only way of learning
D．How to learn language

Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the   46   day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2010, it is   47  March 7.
On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was   48  the dragon into the house.
On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are   49   after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)”   50  called “dragons teeth”.
In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often   51  rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.
It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is   52  the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that   53  the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.
It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought   54  luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people   55  their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.
小题1:
A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth
小题2:
A．inB．atC．duringD．on
小题3:
A．ledB．leadC．to leadD．be led
小题4:
A．namedB．namingC．callingD．to call
小题5:
A．noodle and dumplingB．noodles and dumpling
C．noodles and dumplingsD．noodle and dumplings
小题6:
A．bringB．takeC．carryD．lend
小题7:
A．becauseB．whyC．whenD．that
小题8:
A．underB．inC．withD．by
小题9:
A．goodB．badC．betterD．worst
小题10:
A．was gettingB．to getC．gotD．getting
Different people have different hobbies. For example, some people like reading, some people like swimming and some people like collecting something and so on. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used to read books in my free time. I like reading because I could learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part of my life. Every day, I spent most of my free time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I could hardly get  to sleep without a novel in my hand.
But later I found I could only learn from books by reading. I couldn’t get knowledge from others. I needed a  change . Traveling is my hobby now. I can visit many different places by traveling. I can learn a lot about people, geography and history. It’s very interesting.
I have many good friends. They all have their hobbies. Ann studies very hard. So her hobby is reading all kinds of books. Tony loves working with her hands, and his hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting(编织). She always knits sweaters for her dolls. We have different hobbies, but we are all good friends.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案（5分）
小题1:           is not the writer’s hobby according to the passage.
A．ReadingB．Swimming
C．SkatingD．Traveling
小题2:The writer used to          before he went to bed.
A．watch TVB．listen to music
C．play sportsD．read a novel
小题3:The underlined word   change  refers to
A．from reading to travelingB．from traveling to reading
C．from reading to skatingD．from writing to skating
小题4:         hobby is gardening.
A．Ann’sB．Judy’s
C．Tony’sD．John’s
小题5:What is the best title of this passage?
A．Different people have different hobbies.
B．How to make friends
C．Reading is important
D．Ways of traveling
I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.
I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.
It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”
I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I was left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”
小题1:What is this passage mainly about?
A．Love and goodness. B．Culture and tradition.
C．Friendship and honesty.D．Communication and understanding.
小题2:How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?
A．$ 8.00.B．Ten dollars.
C．All his money.D．All his money and another $ 8.00.
小题3:Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?
A．Because the boy had saved some money.
B．Because they both didn’t need to give anything.
C．Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.
D．Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.
小题4:What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?
A．令人感动的B．令人难过的
C．令人失望的D．令人害怕的
小题5:What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s clothes.
b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.
c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.
d. The boy went to the line to pay.
A．b, a, c, dB．b, c, a, dC．d, b, c, aD．c, d, b, a
One afternoon last year, I went to a hospital in Ghana to visit a doctor friend. When I                the hospital hall, I saw a woman. She had traveled from a faraway village just to bring injured girl to the hospital. The girl              to be dying. But the nurses in the hospital wouldn’t help her, perhaps because she didn’t have                 money.
When I saw that she was crying for      , I took her straight to the doctors. The doctors                 her daughter and told the mother that her daughter needed a transfusion (输血). She would need blood (血). This sad woman was too poor to                blood. I said I would give her the blood.
A nurse then tested my blood. Your type was O. The nurse said, “The girl is lucky. You have the           type as hers.” The nurse then took my blood and gave            to the girl. The mother was          thankful that she said I brought back hope to her family.
I was very            that I had been able to save the girl’s life. Since that day, I’ve always tried to help where I could.
小题1:
A．cameB．arrivedC．gotD．reached
小题2:
A．seemedB．wantedC．lookedD．happened
小题3:
A．fewB．littleC．enoughD．many
小题4:
A．moneyB．helpC．nursesD．doctors
小题5:
A．foundB．lookedC．examinedD．noticed
小题6:
A．ask for B．look for C．search forD．pay for
小题7:
A．sameB．differentC．similarD．common
小题8:
A．themB．itC．theyD．its
小题9:
A．soB．veryC．tooD．quite
小题10:
A．anxiousB．pleasedC．movedD．worried
Thanks to improvements in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday. Here are five rules for a healthy life.
小题1:
We all know that we shouldn't run across the road in front of the oncoming traffic, or cycle too close to cars. But we’re not sure about how to stay safe in the countryside. When you're out walking you should always go with someone. and tell your parents where you're planning to go. Remember! Climbing may also mean falling-what goes up must come down. Safety rules and advice are there to help you, not to make life less fun.
小题2:
Sure, it's comfortable to sit on the couch and watch. But experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit. In the past, People's jobs required more physical effort. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?
小题3:
It's important to eat plenty of the right things, above all, fruit, vegetables, and to see fast food or sweets as something very special- maybe just and then. The wrong diet means you'll put on weight, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.
小题4:
When we were babies, we slept for much of the day- if our parents were lucky! Teenagers don't need as much sleep but it's important to get about eight hours' sleep. At weekends, you've got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.
小题5:
Yes, you knew I was going to say this! But it's so important. More teenagers damage their health through smoking and taking drugs than any other dangers. Think about the effect on your family and friends, and think about its effect on you and your health.
A．Don't worry. Be happy!
B．Say no ... to smoking and drugs!
C．Be careful! It's dangerous out there!
D．Rest up while you can!
E. Watch your diet!
F. Don't be a couch potato!

[1] We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
[2] Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
[3] Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
[4] Just look at the cycle(循环) of             . Trees bud(发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
[5] Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
[6] We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
小题1: What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 10 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题2: How do writers share their life experiences? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What does Who Moved My Cheese? tell us ? (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 2 words)
_________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________
Tips for Living in China
1.Dinners
When you are invited to a dinner, you don’t have to eat everything .First, try a little of every dish by putting some on your plate or in rice bowl. You don’t have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you don’t try anything, your host will be embarrassed（尴尬）---and will put it on your plate for you .
2.Bargaining
When you go to open-air markets or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(关系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :Shouting ,arguing ,and pointing are not good. Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy more for a better price is. And don’t be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”
3.Chopsticks
Don’t point with them at other people’s faces ,and by all means don’t stick them upright in your rice bowl----that is how the Chinese honor (纪念)the dead at graves. You should put them beside the plate.
4.Smiling
Chinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to be helpful ,curious, happy or friendly .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesn’t want this to become personal. When all else fails ,smile in China. It shows you have no ill intention (意图)and can work wonders in getting better service.根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）
小题1:When you are invited to a dinner,__________.
A．you need to eat all the dishes
B．you may take one dish to put it on your own plate
C．you should try to eat the dish on your plate
D．you may go out if you don’t like to eat the dishes
小题2:What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “bargaining”?
A．讨价还价B．聊天C．争论D．交谈
小题3:If you want to buy something in a proper price, you should _____    .
A．shout to the shop assistant
B．argue with the shop assistant
C．talk with the shop assistant with a smile
D．fight with the shop assistant
小题4: Which sentence is right?
A．You may point with the chopsticks at people’s faces when you are talking .
B．When you finished eating the food ,you may lick the chopsticks.
C．If you are full ,you may stick the chopsticks upright.
D．When you finished eating the dinner, you may put the chopsticks next to the plate.
小题5: When you are in the middle of an argument , smiling means ________.
A．laughing at the other people
B．this is the best attitude to the other people
C．the speaker doesn’t want this to become personal
D．we must beat the other people

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