题目内容

In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time.” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
小题1:What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?
A.Visit him or her at any time.B.Say no time to him or her seriously.
C.Telephone him or her before visiting.D.Visit him or her soon.
小题2:What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?
A.请自便B.请回复C.请审阅D.请来访
小题3:What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?
A.Do not give him or her an answer.
B.Tell another friend to go instead of you.
C.Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.
D.Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.
小题4:Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?
A.Buy small presents when invited.
B.Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.
C.Write a thank-you note after a visit.
D.Give a telephone call after a visit.
小题5:Where would you probably see this passage?
A.In an invitation.B.In a guidebook.
C.On a poster.D.In a newspaper.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析:在英国,你可能经常听到“有时间来串门”,但是你不能真的这样做。人们这样说,只是想让你感到受欢迎。接下来,短文中详细介绍了,如果同意去参加邀请的应该去做什么,如果你拒绝邀请应该如何去做什么。
小题1: 细节理解题。问题:当一位英国朋友说,“顺便来串门”你能做什么?分析原文:It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home.句意:最好的方式是,去拜访之前给朋友打电话。明确答案是第三项。故选C
小题2:细节理解题。问题:短文中划线词的中文意思?分析原文:If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.句意:如果你收到一份书面邀请,请及时回复。你回复的目的是让这个人知道你是否去还是不去。结合选项与句意的理解为请回复之意。故选 B
小题3:细节理解题。问题:如果你的英国朋友了送给你一个邀请函,但是你不想去,你应该做什么?分析原文:If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.句意:如果,接受了之后,发现你不能去了,让邀请你的人尽快的知道,你不会去那的原因。结合选项为第三项,告诉你不去的原因。故选C
小题4:细节理解题。问题:下列哪一个动作的描述在英国是不礼貌的?分析选项:第一项,买一个小礼物,是礼貌的;第二项,拒绝了邀请也不去告诉对方,是不礼貌的。第三项,活动之后写一个感谢信,是有礼貌的;第四项,邀请之后回复一个电话,是礼貌的。故选B
小题5:细节理解题。问题:这篇信息,你可能在哪里看到?分析:短文描述了英国的礼仪情况,以及一些风俗习惯,因此是在旅游指南中进行的介绍。故选B
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What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary(日记). It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often. Sound like a fashion? In fact, It’s another trend (流行趋势). And the word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online. Are you a blogger?  
Many bloggers are teenagers who log (进入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teenagers complain about their parents and homework. They share diaries, post(发布) songs from the latest bands and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.  
However, many parents are worried about these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using the language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words.” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two children.  
Many teenagers and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place where it can be seen by anyone. But teenagers are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.   
小题1: The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph means ________.  
A. the fashion          B. the Internet       C. the blog      
小题2: Which of the following is NOT TRUE?  
A. Teenagers don’t tell about their personal life in their blogs.  
B. Teenagers mostly write down what they do every day in their blogs.  
C. Teenagers complain about their parents and homework in their blogs.  
小题3: What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?  
A. Many parents don’t understand kids’ language in their blogs.  
B. Many parents are worried about these young bloggers.   
C. Many parents can understand why their kids don’t like studying.  
小题4: Many parents think it’s         for their children to get messages from strangers.  
A. dangerous     B. interesting        C. surprising   
小题5: We can learn from the last paragraph that         .  
A. It’s easy for many teenagers to give up blogging on the Internet                   
B. It’s safe for many teenagers to put their personal information on the Internet  
C. It’s popular for many teenagers to use blogs on the Internet 
The 2010 Shanghai World Expo has been open for several months and there are large numbers of volunteers serving there.
Chen Chuan,a 19- year-old student at Fudan University, is usually fast asleep at 6 am. But over the May 1 holiday, he was rising early to eat breakfast and   41   answer questions like,“Where can I find the toilet?” Such is the life of a Shanghai World Expo volunteer. But Chen and his 72,000 colleagues(同事)aren’t complaining,   42  ,they’re trying not to. “Volunteering is   43  work,”Chen said,“but it makes me feel happy. ”
Other student volunteers have   44  feelings. Wang Lin an 18-year-old volunteer from Chongqing University,told us about trying to explain to a tourist why a line to visit a pavilion was so long. When the tourist suddenly got quite angry, Wang became upset   45  being shouted at. Wang said. “I didn’t expect we would have to face so many difficulties in our service. But I know serving is about giving   46 . ”Still,the very next day, Wang received a reward(嘉奖)when she helped a lost child   47  his parents. “The happy smiles and their gratitude(感谢)made me feel so   48  ,”Wang said. “That’s   49 I now always smile to others,even if they don’t look happy. Smiling makes me happy. ”
  50  their green and white clothes,people call volunteers “Little Cabbage”. Wang likes this nickname(绰号). “We’re green, we are fresh,just like the vegetable,”Wang said.
小题1:
A.get ready toB.get ready forC.be readyD.get ready
小题2:
A.at mostB.at leastC.after allD.at last
小题3:
A.hardlyB.a hardC.a hardlyD.hard
小题4:
A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.the same
小题5:
A.forB.atC.in D.with
小题6:
A.and receivingB.not receivingC.for receivingD.with receiving
小题7:
A.foundB.with findingC.to be found D.find
小题8:
A.sweetlyB.sweetC.sweets D.sweetness
小题9:
A.what B.howC.why D.where
小题10:
A.Because ofB.BecauseC.Thank to D.Thanks for
  Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they don’t all have the same coffee culture. In Europe for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops spread across the country.
The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.
Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing(市场营销).
In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.
However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.
小题1: The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means “       ”.
A.movedB.managed
C.lovedD.used
小题2: According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences?
a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.
b. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.
c. Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.
d. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.
A. a-d-c -b            B. a-d-b-c            
C. d-c- b-a            D. d-c-a-b
小题3:Why did so many Starbucks close in some countries?
A.All of the coffee tastes the same.
B.The coffee in these places was too expensive.
C.The people in these countries didn’t drink coffee.
D.There were too many coffee shops in one place.
Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:
My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.
I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don’t want to miss out funny stories!
I would suggest ______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
小题1:According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.
A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective
小题2:From which book can we learn different cultures?
A. Skinny Bones.   B. Nancy Drew.    C
. Don’t Die, My Love.   D. Neela: Victory Song.
小题3:Who is most probably an Indian author?
A.Judy Blume.B.Barbara Park.
C.Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.D.Lurlene McDaniel.
小题4:The best name of the 4th book is ________.
A.My SecretB.Growing Trouble
C.Three FriendsD.Alice Learns a Lesson
小题5:Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?
A.It doesn’t have a common ending like other books.
B.It’s based on real things that happened to the author.
C.It’s about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.
D.Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this book.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
小题1:Beijing Opera’s singing is from ____________.
A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and Anhui
C.the history bookD.the literature and novels
小题2:The second paragraph of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.
A.storiesB.rolesC.gestures D.paintings
小题3:From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A.honestB.funny C.dullD.serious
小题4:Which of the following is the role Sheng?
A.B.C.D.
小题5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.
Some inventions are so useful, but seem so simple, that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they were there, are an example of such an invention.
  Post-it Notes were invented about twenty years ago by Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Corporation. The idea for the product came from a frustrating experience he often had while singing in his church choir. Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it, but that he could remove without damaging the pages.
  Around that time, Fry heard about a new adhesive (粘合剂) that a workmate, Dr. Spence Silver, had created. This adhesive was special because it was sticky, but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the edge of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark.
A short time later, Fry realized that his new invention had even more uses than being a great bookmark. He came to this realization when he wrote a note on one of his new "bookmarks" and attached it to a report he was going to give to a workmate. Soon, co-workers were asking Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves.
  Fry and some other people at 3M believed so much in the new product that they persuaded the company to give away thousands of the "sticky pieces of paper" for trial use(试用). When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be, the product took off.
小题1:The invention of Post-it Notes showed that Art Fry________ .
A.had a lot of knowledge
B.was very hard-working
C.was good at creative thinking
D.loved his job in the church
小题2: In what way did Dr. Spence help Art Fry?
A.They worked together and often discussed science.
B.His invention of a special adhesive made Art's invention possible.
C.He advised 3M Corporation to give away lots of Post-it Notes for trial use.
D.He worked together with Art by providing the new adhesive for Art.
小题3: The underlined phrase "took off" means_______ .
A.started to leave the groundB.disappeared from the market
C.had even more usesD.became popular very quickly
小题4:The biggest advantage of Post-it Notes is_______.
A.it can stay anywhere and leave no sign when removed  
B.it is very cheap to use  
C.it is good to write notes on
D.it is very thin and beautiful

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