题目内容

Respect your teachers.
First of all, students should respect the teachers. You should      your teachers in the classes. That means to give your respect to him, to stand from your chairs when the teacher enters the classroom, etc. Attend any class attentively. In class of a certain subject or a teacher you don’t like very much, if it is totally anarchy(无政府状态), how can we talk about respect?
Play by the     .
If your teacher wants you to take notes in class, do it. If she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts, listen to her. If she     late homework, do yours on time. Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly, but most teachers know what’s necessary to make things run well and what it takes to let the learning begin. And the better the learning environment, the      you will be!
Expect him/her to like you.
Teachers are teachers because they like kids. Given the chance, most teachers want to be your    , too. Respect your teacher, but do not be afraid of him/her. He/ she wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have one!
Put first things first.
Friends are a fun part of school. But they are not the most important part. When your teacher is teaching, give him/her full attention,      when it’s hard to do. Class will end and the ten-minute break will come soon enough, and that’s the time for playing with your friends
小题1:
A．pay attention toB．play withC．live on D．pick up
小题2:
A．chancesB．timesC．rulesD．classes
小题3:
A．hopesB．refusesC．wantsD．asks
小题4:
A．moreB．biggerC．harder D．smarter
小题5:
A．leader B．friendC．brother D．classmate
小题6:
A．evenB．stillC．beforeD．as

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了学生们在学校一定要尊重老师，讲到了我们在学校应该怎样尊重老师。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。A. pay attention to 专注于；B. play with 和……一起玩；C. live on 靠……谋生；D. pick up；由上下文可知你上课应该专注听老师讲课。故选A
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。A. chances机会；    B. times次数；C. rules 规则，制度；D. classes课程；
结合上下文可知要遵守规则。故选C.
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. hopes希望；B. refuses   拒绝；C. wants想要；D. asks 要，让；句意：如果老师拒绝晚交作业，请按时完成作业。故选B
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。结合文章可知，学习环境越好，你就会越聪明。The+比较级，the+比较级表示越……就越……结合语境故选D
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。A. leader 领导；B. friend   朋友；C. brother 兄弟  ；D. classmate同学；句意：大部分老师想成为你的朋友。结合语境故选B
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。A. even甚至;    B. still仍然，还;C. before 在……之前;D. as当……时候;
结合下文可知，当老师讲的时候要全神贯注，甚至很难做到的时候也要这样。结合语境故选A
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However,students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.
Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be generated ( 产生). After one year, the electricity generated from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?
The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor,but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other devices ( 设备) in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.
The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.
小题1:Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?
A. Because the corridor tiles are expensive.
B. Because the teachers ask them to do that.
C. Because the corridor was built with special tiles.
小题2:After one year, the electricity generated from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.
A. over 800 mobile phones
B. all the lights of the school
C. an electric car to drive70 miles
小题3:The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.
A. encouraged
B. forced
C. trained
小题4:What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?
A. A mobile phone.
B. A music player.
C. A special dance floor.
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.
B. Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.
C. Laurence has more than one company of his own.
I’m Lisa. I’m a Chinese girl. I go to Canberra, Australia this month.  小题1: I stay there for about a month. I live with Mr. White, my dad’s old friend. His family members are very friendly to me. They take me to many places of interest in Canberra.  小题2: .
The schools in Canberra are a little different from those in China. There are about twenty students in each class.  小题3:  Most students go to school by school bus. Classes usually begin at 8:00 in the morning and end at about 4:00 in the afternoon. Usually, students can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. 小题4: They often let the students talk about questions, or sometimes they play games with the students in class.   小题5:  I think it is really happy to go to school in Canberra.
根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题
号后的横线上。
ARE you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But what’s surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. That’s according to researchers at Duke University, US.
During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.?
Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.
From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.
Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So they’d be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.
According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. What’s surprising is that stress didn’t play a big part on a person’s health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked to bad health.
But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?
小题1:Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?
A．self-controlled. B．Stressed.
C．Shy. D．Careless.
小题2:From the passage, we learn that careful people ____.
A．are too shy to talk to strangers
B．love to ask the doctor for advice
C．are likely to have a healthy lifestyle
D．may have high blood pressure when they’re older
小题3:Where can you probably read the article?
A．Newspaper. B．Science fiction book.
C．Research paper.D．Travel guide.
小题4:What is the main idea of the article?
A．People can change their personality type.
B．Scientists have found two different personality types.
C．Personalities have something to do with our lifestyle.
D．Personalities say something about our health.
Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, harder training(训练) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the changes in diet are necessary in the training.
Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.
Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.
小题1: A marathon runner should begin his training___________.
A．a month before the race.B．a week before the race.
C．three or four months before the race.D．a year before the race.
小题2: Runners have to run ________ km. in a marathon race.
A．100B．60C．30D．42
小题3: It’s necessary for the players to have______________in the training.
A．training at different speeds and changes in diet.
B．little water.
C．lessons before the race.
D．too much meat.
小题4: Players shouldn’t run _______________.
A．two weeks before the marathonB．three months before the marathon
C．two days before the marathonD．in the final week
小题5: What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?
A．A big meal.B．A light(清淡的) meal.
C．Lots of meat.D．Oily(油性的) food.
After shaking the east coast of Honshu, Japan on March 11, the earthquake has caused more than 10, 000 deaths and 17, 000 people missing. In downtown of Tokyo, buildings shook and frightened citizen blocked out all the streets and roads. The tsunami（飓风）afterwards, which caused more deaths and injury, made Japanese people unable to cheer up. “Now that our neighbors are in trouble,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said, “we are in our turn to give a hand. Our rescue team has already got there in time to help.” The terrible earthquake also caused a big fire breaking out at the Fukushima nuclear power plant（福岛核电站）, leading to a radiation leaking（泄漏）.
50 nuclear workers, facing radiation and fire, became the only people remaining at the Fukushima nuclear power plant on Tuesday — and perhaps Japan’s last chance of preventing a broader nuclear danger. They have volunteered to put seawater on dangerous nuclear fuel（核燃料）to cool it down, to prevent thousands of tons of radioactive dust high into the air. Some scientists suggest that the leaking is harmful to human being and may influence human body through rain or snow from the sky in the future.

小题1:The earthquake in Japan has caused over ______ people missing.
A. 10, 000                  B. 17, 000                  C. 27, 000
小题2:From the passage, we know that ______ led to a radiation leaking.
A. the earthquake               B. the tsunami                  C. the rain
小题3:______ the nuclear fuel can prevent radioactive dust high into the air.
A. Throwing away                B. Burning out                  C. Cooling down
小题4:Some scientists suggest Japanese people watch out for _______.
A. the fire                     B. the weather                  C. the seawater
小题5:The main idea of this passage is that ______.
A. Japan is the most dangerous country in the world
B. a big fire broke out at the Fukushima power plant
C. the earthquake in Japan led to a radiation leaking
Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman knows the rule: Keep the big ones, throw the smaller ones back. The idea behind Lt is simple - the larger fish are probably older. If you keep the smaller ones, they won’t be able to reproduce, and the fish population is in danger.
But fishing out the largest fish from a population has an unwanted effect: Over time, fewer adult fish get really big. If only the smaller fish reproduce（繁殖）, then future generations become smaller. This is an example of evolution（进化） in action.
One scientist, Dr David Conover has spent the last decade studying the effects of the “keep the big ones” rule and if they can be reversed（颠倒）.
To set up his experiment, Conover and his team caught hundreds of silverside fish and divided them into six groups. For two groups, Conover followed the “keep the large ones” rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish.
For the last two groups, he removed fish at random (随意的).
After five years, he measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the largest fish were regularly removed, the average fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. Here was evolution in action: If only small fish survive to reproduce, then future generations of fish will also tend to be small.
For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment, he found that the fish that were in the “keep the large ones” group for the first five years had started to get larger again, although he calculated it would take at least 12 years for the fish in that group to return to their original size.
In other words, it takes less time to shrink(变小) than it does to recover.
小题1: The underlined word “it” (Line 2) refers to “           ”
A．the activityB．the fish
C．the ruleD．the fisherman
小题2:Why do many people follow the “keep the big ones, throw the small ones back” rule?
A．It helps to protect fish numbers.
B．It helps to protect fish size.
C．It is the custom in most countries.
D．They will be punished if they don’t.
小题3:What did Conover find after the first five years of his experiment?
A．The “keep the big ones” rule made no difference to fish size.
B．The “keep the big ones” rule made fish smaller on average.
C．The “keep the big ones” rule made the fish bigger on average.
D．The “keep the big ones” rule affected all fish populations in the same way.
小题4: What is the author’s intention in writing this article?
A．To encourage people to fish more carefully.
B．To urge governments to change the rules of fishing.
C．To describe the results of a scientific experiment.
D．To introduce the rules of fishing to readers.
June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, 49, Zhang Xiaoguang, 47, and Wang Yaping, 33, stayed in space for 15 days.
Tiangong-1 is China’s first space module(舱). It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a large space station around 2020. A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking（对接）with Tiangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days.
The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.
Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1.
Teaching from space
Wang Yaping, China’s second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newton’s Law. The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.
Life up in space
The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule（作息时间）that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.

小题1: Tiangong-1 is _______ which was sent into space in 2011.
A．a space moduleB．a manned spacecraft
C．a space stationD．a space lab
小题2: China decided to build its own space station because________.
A．China was very rich
B．the US refused China to join the ISS
C．the astronauts wanted to stay there
D．Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in space
小题3:Wang Yaping taught the lesson to encourage students to________.
A．become the next Newton
B．experience micro-gravity
C．know more about the life of astronauts
D．learn more about the universe and science
小题4:From the last paragraph, we can learn that the three astronauts _______.
A．had a different time schedule in space
B．cooked Chinese food for dinner
C．celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi
D．slept in special sleeping bags
小题5: According to the passage, which of the following is not right?
A．Among the three astronauts in China’s fifth manned spacecraft, Nie Haisheng is the oldest.
B．In about 2020, Tiangong-1 will become a space station where astronauts can do science research.
C．It is true that Shenzhou X could dock with Tiangong-1 from only one direction.
D．In space, Wang Yaping taught the students how things go in a micro-gravity environment.
China is the home of tea,  has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.    the three major drinks ––tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is    by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along    silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export   .
Tea    mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the good    and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all      kinds of tea.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have      their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, and tea drinking and so on. Tea as well as coffee    a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
小题1:
A．whoB．whichC．whereD．when
小题2:
A．InB．ForC．OfD．By
小题3:
A．eatenB．playedC．boughtD．drunk
小题4:
A．betweenB．withC．exceptD．besides
小题5:
A．at that timeB．from now onC．since thenD．since now
小题6:
A．producesB．growsC．makesD．lives
小题7:
A．climateB．weatherC．waterD．river
小题8:
A．famousB．importantC．interestingD．delicious
小题9:
A．likedB．gotC．becomeD．developed
小题10:
A．areB．beC．wereD．is

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网