题目内容

请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每词限用一次。（每小题1分）
such, make, dinner, order, first, show, time, holiday, neck, haircut, tell, voice
A poor farmer had left his small village. After he   小题1:  plenty of money, he decided to spend a   小题2:  in an excellent hotel in a big town.         
When lunch time came on his 小题3:  day there, he went to the restaurant of the hotel in his new clothes. The head waiter   小题4:  him to the table, took his  小题5:  and went away. When he turned and looked at the farmer again, he had a surprise! The farmer had tied his table cloth round his  小题6:  .
The head waiter immediately（立即）  小题7:  another waiter to go to the farmer and told him that people mustn't do  小题8:  a thing in his restaurant. So the waiter went to the farmer and said in a friendly   小题9:. "Good morning, sir. Would you like a  小题10: ?"

小题1:made
小题2:holiday
小题3:first
小题4:showed
小题5:order
小题6:neck
小题7:told
小题8:such
小题9:voice
小题10:haircut

试题分析：短文大意：本文主要记述一个穷苦的农民在挣够足够的钱后，去镇上一个高级酒店度假的事。
小题1:根据句意，一个农民在挣够足够的钱后，去镇上一个高级酒店度假。本句考查固定词组赚钱make money.本文用一般过去时叙述，故答案是made.
小题2:根据上文，可知度假，spend a holiday ,故填holiday。
小题3:根据句意，当他第一天在酒店午餐时间到时，他穿着他的新衣服进入了这个酒店的餐厅。故填first。
小题4:根据句意，领班服务员把他领到餐桌处，拿走他的订单，然后离开了。故填showed.
小题5:联系上文，拿走他的订单，订单为order，故答案是order。
小题6:根据句意，这个农民把桌布绑在自己的脖子上。故答案是neck。.
小题7:根据句意，领班服务员让另一个服务员去农民那，告诉他这个饭店不允许那样做。tell sb.to do让某人干某事。
小题8:根据上文，告诉他这个饭店不允许做那样的时，such a thing,故填such。
小题9:根据句意，所以那个服务员去农民那，用很友好的语气说，你想理发吗？故填voice.
小题10:联系上文，用很友好的语气说，你想理发吗，故答案是haircut。
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American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them.People of many countries do so, too.It is a very good habit.
You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
"Excuse me" is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say  behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.It's not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say "Excuse me" first, and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let's learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".
小题1:You  should say ‘Thank you’ when____________.
A．you say something kind to othersB．you help others
C．someone helps youD．you need others to help you
小题2:From the passage we know “Thank you”is_________
A．used in the world.B．used more often than “Excuse me”
C．used only by Americans.D．used only between friends.
小题3:You should say “Excuse me ”if you want to ________.
A．coughB．make some noise
C．go firstD．all of the above
小题4:When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________ ”first.
A．Thank youB．That’t very kind of you
C．Excuse meD．I’m sorry
小题5:This  passage mainly tells us the way__________
A．to be happyB．to be polite
C．to help othersD．to learn from Americans
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer(癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg.
Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假腿). With the plastic artificial leg Jeff can ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America.
When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society.
Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:Jeff’s right leg was cut off because he had_______.
A．TB（肺结核）B．an accidentC．cancerD．a serious injury
小题2: From the passage we know that Boston is _______.
A．in the west
B．half between the east and west
C．near Los Angeles
D．in the east
小题3:It took Jeff _______ to run from Boston to Los Angeles.
A．about four and a half monthsB．over two hundred days
C．almost twenty-five weeksD．less than half a year
小题4:The underlined word “disabled” means _______.
A．优秀的B．劳累的C．残疾的D．无能为力的
小题5:The fifth passage tells us that _______.
A．people should give him more money
B．people can do anything they want to do
C．some disabled men will become lawyers
D．disabled people also can run
When I had something ______ to do,  I used to ask my mother for help. But she always _____ ，“ Do it yourself, dear.”I was not ______at all. I thought she was the _____ mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to _____  some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order(乱). Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I ask my _____ to help me clean it, but she still said，“ Do it _____, girl.”
_______ my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents____. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医) by ____. It is really _____for me to do everything well, but I have learnt _____.
As time goes by, I ______ my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋).­_____  a great mother! A(An) _______mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?
小题1:
A．difficultB．gladC．goodD．happy
小题2:
A．spokeB．talkedC．saidD．asked
小题3:
A．oldB．gladC．thinD．sad
小题4:
A．tallestB．most foolishC．cleverestD．laziest
小题5:
A．leaveB．inviteC．visitD．take
小题6:
A．motherB．fatherC．brotherD．sister
小题7:
A．youB．yourC．yourselfD．yourselves
小题8:
A．asB．soC．becauseD．Because of
小题9:
A．do homeworkB．make moneyC．do houseworkD．work
小题10:
A．meB．themselvesC．myselfD．mother
小题11:
A．hardB．easyC．goodD．happy
小题12:
A．a littleB．a lotC．by mistakeD．many
小题13:
A．hateB．understandC．dislikeD．forget
小题14:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhoD．Which
小题15:
A．youngB．oldC．goodD．happy
Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone don’thappiness.  A famous person once said, “Happiness depends on      .” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the     things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the    , for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we can’t enjoy the present. We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures,     spending time with close friends, listening to your favorite music, or reading a good book. People     have close friends often enjoy happier and healthier lives.
Another    of happiness is to be active,and have      . We can collect toy cars,go fishing or play a sport.. In this way, we enjoy ourselves. We can    our problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they offer to help others.    you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. We can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an elderly relative, or simply help our parents to do the dishes.
小题1:A. set     B. bring      C. show
小题2:A. ourselves   B. themselves   C. himself
小题3:A. strange  B. surprising  C. simple
小题4:A. future     B. health      C. money
小题5:A. in fact    B. such as  C. instead of
小题6:A. which  B. whom     C. who
小题7:A. secret     B. plan     C. task
小题8:A. wishes     B. hobbies  C. honor
小题9:A. talk       B. know     C.forget
小题10:A. After   B. Though  C. if
Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didn't like to work on his father's farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from one company to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.
At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know where to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?
小题1:Tom came to the station to _______.
A．find a jobB．take the train home
C．sell the ticketD．take the train to Taibei
小题2:The woman walked to Tom because _______.
A．she was Tom's old friend
B．her child wanted to talk to Tom
C．she needed to take the train
D．she had no money to buy a ticket
小题3:Tom didn't take the train because _______.
A．he didn't take a train ticket
B．he missed the train
C．he wanted to talk to the old man
D．he gave his ticket to the woman
小题4:The old man wanted to _______.
A．lend Tom some moneyB．give Tom a job
C．say "Thank you " to TomD．sit on the bench with Tom
小题5:What can we learn from this story?
A．Many people find job in a train station.
B．Don't buy the last ticket of the train.
C．If we try our best to help others, others will help us.
D．We should not give our ticket to others in a train station.
James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don't feel worried．It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱)．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
小题1:What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A．What to do about being bullied.
B．How to be a good student at school.
C．What to write well in a diary.
D．How to give suggestions to teenagers.
小题2:You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A．know what happensB．learn from them
C．ask for helpD．make them lonely
小题3: If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A．nobody will speak to the bullies
B．everybody will feel some relief
C．someone will express their feelings
D．the bullies will soon stop
小题4:What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?
A．take no notice ofB．take care of
C．make full use ofD．get more help from
Several years ago, a television reporter was interviewing three of the most important people from local businesses. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
　　The reporter was talking to them about being important.
　　“How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker.
　　The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President is really important.”
　　The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” she asked.
　　The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President said he was too busy to answer it.”
　　The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”
　　“No, I don’t.” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”
　　“Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked.
　　“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘it’s for you.’”
小题1:This story happened in ________.
A. U.N.             B. U.S.A.               C. U.K.      D. P.R.C.
小题2:There are________in this passage.
A．three men B．three women and one man　
C．four menD．three men and one woman
小题3:The banker and the owner of one of the largest companies in the world ________.
A．had similar opinions about the reporter’s question　　
B．disagreed with each other
C．had been invited to the White House many times
D．didn’t reply to the reporter
小题4:The owner of one of the largest companies thought ________.
A．he himself was really important because he owned one of the largest companies in the world
B．the President was really important because the president of another country called him
C．the visitor was really important if the President would rather treat him than answer an important phone call from another country
D．none of them was really important
小题5:The underlined word you in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________.
A．the television reporter　　B．the owner of many buildings
C．the PresidentD．the visitor to the White House
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents       . He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed        him. No one showed kindness (友善) to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped       , she dropped other bags. He came to help her.“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were        kind words he had ever heard. He watched her        she went far away, and he whistled（吹口哨）to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!”he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low        he said to his dog,“You are a nice little dog!”Tige raised        ears as if（似乎）it understood.
“Uh! Even a dog likes it!”he said,“Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.”Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw        but a dirty boy. He washed his face       . Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed (震惊). From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,“Ladies and gentlemen, this is the place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness.        a great power it has!” If you show kindness to others, you will be an able man.
小题1:A.dead              B. die               C.died
小题2:A.at                B.to              C.of
小题3:A.picking it up        B to pick it up      C.to pick up it
小题4:A.the first            B.first              C. the first time
小题5:A.until                B.before          C.when
小题6:A.sound             B.noise           C..voice
小题7:A.it                B.it’s             C. its
小题8:A.something            B.nothing         C. somebody
小题9:A.carefully            B.careful         C.careless
小题10:A.What             B.How            C.It

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