题目内容

American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them.People of many countries do so, too.It is a very good habit.
You should say "Thank you" when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
"Excuse me" is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say  behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.It's not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say "Excuse me" first, and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let's learn to say "Thank you" and "Excuse me".
小题1:You  should say ‘Thank you’ when____________.
A．you say something kind to othersB．you help others
C．someone helps youD．you need others to help you
小题2:From the passage we know “Thank you”is_________
A．used in the world.B．used more often than “Excuse me”
C．used only by Americans.D．used only between friends.
小题3:You should say “Excuse me ”if you want to ________.
A．coughB．make some noise
C．go firstD．all of the above
小题4:When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________ ”first.
A．Thank youB．That’t very kind of you
C．Excuse meD．I’m sorry
小题5:This  passage mainly tells us the way__________
A．to be happyB．to be polite
C．to help othersD．to learn from Americans

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了我们要有礼貌。但别人帮助了我们，我们要说谢谢，当我们打扰到别人，我们要说对不起。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段American people like to say "Thank you" when others help them or say something kind to them.，美国人喜欢说谢谢在其他人帮助了他们或说了他们的好话。结合第二段，故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段"Thank you" is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.可知谢谢在不同人之间都可以应用。结合第一段，故选A
小题3:细节理解题。根据第三段描述，当你想走在前面，咳嗽，或发出令人不愉快的声音时，要说对不起。故选D。
小题4:推理判断题。根据第三段描述，只要是打扰到别人就要说对不起，故选C
小题5:归纳理解题。根据文章的主要内容，可知主要是让我们要有礼貌。故选B
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I was going to bed the other night when my wife told me that I had left the light on in the shed(储藏室). She could see it from the bedroom window. As I looked for myself, I saw that there were thieves in the shed taking things. I phoned the police, but they told me that no one was in this area to help at this time, but they would send someone over as soon as they were free.
I said OK, hung up, and waited one minute, then phoned the police back, “Hello, I just called you a minute ago because there were thieves in my shed. Well, you don’t have to worry about them now because I’ve killed them all.”
Within five minutes there were six police cars in the area. Of course, they caught the thieves very quickly. One of the officers said: “I thought you said that you’d killed them!” I replied with “I thought you said there was nobody free!”
小题1:There were thieves in the___________.
A. shed                 B. bedroom               C. kitchen
小题2:The man_________ when he found the thieves.
A. caught them by himself  B. called the police at once   C. did nothing but wait
小题3:The police said that________ so they couldn’t come and help at first.
A. it was too far          B. the car was broken       C. they were all busy
小题4:The police_______ when the man called them again.
A. found it boring         B. took it serious            C. let it go
小题5:The thieves were_________ at the end of the story.
A. lost                  B. killed                  C. caught
How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? Maybe 200 yuan? But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “Meat is too expensive for me,” said Li.
Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijing’s Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, He’nan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.
Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework—usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!”
Li said she wanted to be a doctor. “I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in He’nan. Some are kids. They need help,” said Li.
But she is afraid to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Li. “Dad works hard to get money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.”
小题1:Li Beibei came from ______.
A．BeijingB．LiaoningC．He’nanD．Xingzhi
小题2:Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ______.
A．The girl’s parents are both cleaners
B．Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books
C．The girl often helps her mother do some housework
D．She studies hardest in her class
小题3:She spends ______ on her homework everyday.
A．20 minutesB．over one hour
C．half an hourD．two hours
小题4:Her wish is to be a doctor because she wants to ______.
A．help poor farmers
B．help the people with AIDS
C．make her parents healthier
D．help poor kids
小题5:The best title of the passage should be ______.
A．A City GirlB．Hard But Happy Life
C．A Village Girl’s HopeD．A Girl’s School Life
The designer of Apple Computer, Steven Jobs, was not very successful  in his early year. He was not one of       at school, and sometimes he got into trouble with his teachers.        he was full of new ideas. Things were still      when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway (中途退学).
Steven Jobs worked      as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then he       India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him     in life for the better.
After he came back from      he began to live on a farm in California. And then, in 1975, Steven Jobs started     a new type of computer. Along with his friend Stephen Woziak , he designed the Apple I computer in his bedroom. He chose the name     “     ” because it reminded(想起 ) him of a happy summer he once spent in an orchard (果园 ) in Oregon.
Today Steven Jobs has lots of factories and he is very      in the world.
Mr .Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry ,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine(酒) and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now ,sir , "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman .Only drunkards (酒鬼)cause(发生) accidents(事故) ,you know.
小题1:When did the story happen?
A．In the morningB．In the afternoonC．In the eveningD．At night
小题2:Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A．He was happy that day
B．He was good at driving
C．There were few cars in the street
D．He was afraid to be late
小题3:Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A．he didn't see the red lights
B．he drove fast
C．he couldn't drive at all
D．it was raining hard
小题4:Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A．To make him happy
B．To make him drunk (醉的)
C．To make him warm
D．To make friends with him
小题5:We can know that _____ at last.
A．Mr.Brown was not late for work
B．the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C．Mr.Brown drank some wine
D．Mr.Brown fooled the old man
Luke Dollar is a scientist. He has spent many years in Madagascar studying lemurs (狐猴). Here is an interview with him.
Reporter: What were you like as a kid?
Luke: As a kid, I was an explorer (探险者). I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. I spent a lot of time outdoors. It was a lot of fun and I enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition (试演) for a show in Birmingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video games and she agreed, so I went for it and finally got the part. Later, I became a professional actor. For many years I went all over the US performing on different stages.
Reporter: How did you start to study lemurs?
Luke: When I was on the farm, I was really a wild child and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography (摄影) in high school. I became a photographer and did photography for the local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. At Duke University there is a center — Lemur Center. I got a job there as a work-study student and met lemurs there for the first time. In 1994, I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs there.
小题1:Luke thinks that life on his grandparents’ farm was ______.
A．safe B．interesting C．busyD．difficult
小题2:Luke decided to audition for the show because ______.
A．he was really interested in it
B．he wanted to help his friend
C．his mother allowed him to go to the farm
D．his mother agreed to buy him some video games
小题3:What did Luke do a lot when he was in high school?
A．Played music. B．Took photos.
C．Wrote for newspapers.D．Travelled all over the US.
小题4:Where did Luke meet lemurs for the first time?
A．In Birmingham.B．In Madagascar.
C．At Duke University.D．On his grandparents’ farm.
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Luke acted for the first time at the age of 16.
B．Luke’s grandfather used to be a photographer.
C．Luke started the Lemur Center at Duke University.
D．Luke came to love wild things when he was a kid.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Andy was born in China 17 years ago. In 2007, she went to the USA with her family. As a high school student, she has found many differences between Chinese and Americans:
About money
Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.
The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
About education
Many American students have less homework to do while many Chinese students have much.Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls take part in study groups.
Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though their family isn’t rich enough.
About friends
Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many different ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.
小题1:between Chinese and Americans
 
Chinese
Americans
Money
Chinese usually have some money in the bank小题2:  they spend less money than they have.
Many Americans usually 小题3:  
money from the banks because they spend more than they have.
Chinese children get money from their 小题4:
Children usually make money by 小题5:
Education
Parents usually do their小题6:    
to send their children to study in expensive schools.
Many parents think it isn’t 小题7:     
to send their children to an expensive schools.
Chinese girls join in 小题8:
groups.
Many girls exercise, dance and sing together.
Friends
Parents are usually 小题9: in knowing more about their children’s friends.
Most American parents pay 小题10:         
attention to their children’s friends. 


Harry came in a minute after James. There was a letter for him, too, which he opened at once. It was from the secretary (秘书) of a company, offering him a post (职位) in their office. He was told to be there at 10 a. m. the next morning, as there were others who wanted the job.
James got back from the play at midnight. He was sleepy. “That letter can be opened in the morning,” he thought. The next morning when he woke up, he at once jumped out of bed, tore(撕)it open-his face fell. It was a similar letter to the one Harry had received the night before. But James’ chance was gone. It was five to ten, and he could never be at the office in time.
小题1:One evening James came in in a great hurry because       .
A．he knew there was a letter on the hall table
B．he had to tell someone to keep his letter until he got back
C．he was afraid he would be late for the play
D．his friend was waiting for him outside the hotel
小题2:As soon as he woke up，James        .
A．wondered where Harry had gone
B．was eager (急切的) to know the time
C．knew he could never be at the office in time
D．remembered the letter from the company
小题3:The underlined sentence “his face fell” in the passage means“      ”.
A．he knew there was something wrong with his face
B．he felt very sorry for missing the chance
C．he fell down on his face
D．he realized that he had lost his face
请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每词限用一次。（每小题1分）
such, make, dinner, order, first, show, time, holiday, neck, haircut, tell, voice
A poor farmer had left his small village. After he   小题1:  plenty of money, he decided to spend a   小题2:  in an excellent hotel in a big town.         
When lunch time came on his 小题3:  day there, he went to the restaurant of the hotel in his new clothes. The head waiter   小题4:  him to the table, took his  小题5:  and went away. When he turned and looked at the farmer again, he had a surprise! The farmer had tied his table cloth round his  小题6:  .
The head waiter immediately（立即）  小题7:  another waiter to go to the farmer and told him that people mustn't do  小题8:  a thing in his restaurant. So the waiter went to the farmer and said in a friendly   小题9:. "Good morning, sir. Would you like a  小题10: ?"

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