题目内容

Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.” He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She confessed(坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.
小题1: This text is most probably written by ______.
A.A specialist in teenager studies.
B.a headmaster of a middle school
C.a parent with teenage children
D.a doctor for mental health problems
小题2:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A.the change from good to bad that’s seen in a child
B.the way that parents often blame themselves
C.the opinion that a child has of his parents
D.the advice that parents want their children to follow
小题3:The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as ______.
A.lazyB.quietC.unusualD.rude
小题4:From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters ______.
A.pay no attention to them
B.are too busy to look after them
C.have come to hate them
D.feel helpless to do much about them
小题5:What is the author’s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?
A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.
B.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.
C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.
D.Parents are a fault for the change in their children.
   
小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:A

试题分析:本文大意:家长们应该停止自责,因为对于青少年问题,没有很多他们可以做的,不论你做什么或选择如何去处理它,在某一时间,一个很棒的,合情合理的、爱帮助人的孩子会变成一个可怕的动物,我见过朋友们用各种方式处理它。我的一个朋友一直以绅士的举止教育她的儿子,但是有一天我去她家,她的儿子全身趴在沙发上,当我走进的时候,根本没打算要关掉他正在看的开的很大声的电视,他的问候不过是瞥了我一眼。我的另一个朋友的两个女儿,在家具上到处爬,伸过桌子对我说不喜欢我的裙子,太丑了。
小题1:推理判断题。根据I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways.我见过朋友们用各种方式处理它。 One strict mother一位严厉的母亲,Another good friend of mine我的另一个好朋友,I mean the teenager problem.我指的是青少年问题, 可知作者不是家长、校长和医生,答案选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.不论你做什么或选择如何去处理它,在某一时间,一个很棒的,合情合理的、爱帮助人的孩子会变成一个可怕的动物,可知答案选B。
小题3:推理判断题。根据Sprawling himself on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me.全身趴在沙发上,当我走进的时候,根本没打算要关掉他正在看的开的很大声的电视,他的问候不过是瞥了我一眼,可知答案选D。
小题4:推理判断题。根据“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad.她的父母非常难过,“我们哪儿错了?” ,可知答案选D。
小题5:推理判断题。根据Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it.家长们应该停止自责,因为对于青少年问题,没有很多他们可以做的,可知答案选A。
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Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
小题1:Satellites travel _____________.
A.in spaceB.in the atmosphere
C.above the groundD.above space
小题2:Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
A.the weather satellites can do it easily
B.clouds form there
C.the weather forms there
D.the pictures can forecast the weather
小题3:Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A.when they have received satellite pictures
B.after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C.before they received satellite pictures
D.during they study satellite pictures
小题4:Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A.one dayB.two days
C.five daysD.seven days or even longer
小题5:The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A.taking pictures of the atmosphere
B.receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C.doing other work in many ways
D.weather forecasting
Scientists (科学家) are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry (干旱的)places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become deserts much more easily.
小题1:Why can the land become deserts?
A.Some places don’t get much rain.
B.Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.
C.People don’t keep the earth well.
D.Scientists haven’t learnt enough about the deserts.
小题2:Scientists are        to make the deserts into good land again.
A.carrying waterB.growing foodC.doing nothingD.studying a lot
小题3:Which is NOT true?
A.The land never stops becoming deserts.
B.Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there.
C.People do bad things to the earth.
D.Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.
小题4:Why are green plants and grass helpful?
A.They can hold the water.
B.They can keep the earth wet.
C.They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
D.All the above.
小题5:Which is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A.The Desert Problem
B.People Make Deserts
C.Green Plants and Grass
D.The Deserts, the Tree and the Water
China is the home of tea. It       more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily.       the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa(可口茶), tea is drunk by      people in the world. Over a thousand years ago, tea from China,      silk and porcelain(陶瓷), began to be known by the world and has been important      .
Tea leaves      mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild(暖和的)       and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all      tea.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people      their unique(独特的)tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is       a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
小题1:A. have                B. has                  C.is      
小题2:A. Of                B. For                  C.In          
小题3:A. the number of        B. a number of           C.the largest number of
小题4:A. with               B. between                 C.except       
小题5:A. at that time           B. from now on             C.from then on   
小题6:A. produce            B. are produced            C.were produced
小题7:A. climate            B. condition               C.environment
小题8:A. interesting            B. necessary               C. famous      
小题9:A. had developed      B. have developed          C. developed    
小题10:A. too               B. as well                 C.  also
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was       years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution(污染). We can see it, smell it, drink it and even      it. Man has polluted the        . The more people, the more pollution.Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so      people. When the land was used up (用光), the river was not clean in a place,man went to      place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world      pollution is still the most serious, it’s bad for      things in the world.Many countries don’t le t people burn      for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of      pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s      to ride bikes. When you are      , there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s not     bikes are expen sive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people      their bikes and go to work by cars,  then things are getting      . We should have special roads only for bikes and make it      difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes. 
小题1:
A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds
小题2:
A.listenB.listentoC.hearofD.hear
小题3:
A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun
小题4:
A.lotB.littleC.manyD.much
小题5:
A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another
小题6:
A.AirB.FoodC.WaterD.Noise
小题7:
A.lifeB.liveC.livingD.lives
小题8:
A.somethingbadB.badsomething
C.somethinggoodD.goodsomething
小题9:
A.waterB.airC.noiseD.white
小题10:
A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst
小题11:
A.drivingB.bikedC.ridingD.ridden
小题12:
A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.how
小题13:
A.putonB.lookatC.putawayD.lookup
小题14:
A.betterandbetterB.moreandmore
C.worseandworseD.biggerandbigger
小题15:
A.quiteB.suchC.veryD.so
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say it. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to feel them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
小题1:When people buy things in shops, they often _____.
A.try them on first
B.keep their right hands on them
C.ask about them
D.feel and touch them
小题2: Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? because ______.
A.the things are used by people, too
B.people feel the things too often
C.people know how to use the things
D.the things are easy to feel
小题3: Which of the following is true?
A.Touching is helping us to see better.
B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.
C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.Touching by Feeling.
B.To See or to Feel?
C.To See Better-Feel
D.Ways of Feeling.
Autumn is the harvest season. There must be a lot for us to eat !Yes, autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables. Let’s find out about some of the best.
Apples: You can eat apples all the year round, but they are better and cheaper in autumn. People say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Apples have a lot of vitamin C and fiber(纤维) in them. They are good for the heart and can make your mouth fresh.
Pears: Pears are in season from autumn to mid winter. They have minerals(矿物质)and vitamins C and E in them. They are good for the heart and can keep cancer (癌症) away.
Pumpkins: Pumpkin is a nice vegetable in autumn. They are rich in beta carotene (贝塔胡萝卜素), which is turned into vitamin A in our bodies. Pumpkins also have calcium(钙),iron and vitamin C in them. Eating pumpkins can make us look young.
Sweet corn (甜玉米): Sweet corn is in season near the end of the year. It has minerals in it. It’s good for the heart.
Autumn weather is cold and dry. Try to eat as much fruit and vegetables as you can. They will make you healthy.
小题1: The passage mainly tells us_________.
A.autumn is a great time for fruit and vegetables
B.why people need to eat an apple each day.
C.eating pumpkins can make us look young
D.to eat as much fruit and vegetables as we can
小题2:The saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_______.
A.医生一日吃一个苹果
B.医生规定人们一日吃一个苹果
C.一日吃一个苹果就不必去找医生
D.医生不让人们一日吃一个苹果
小题3: _____ are /is in rich beta carotene.
A.PumpkinsB.Sweet cornC.ApplesD.Pears

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