题目内容

【题目】【2012年重庆】

A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.

In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.

There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.

Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!

School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.

【1】According to Dr. Frank, school buses are safer for the students.

A. yellow B. black

C. white D. colorful

【2】Children in Japan may easily by taking the school bus.

A. save time B. love their school

C. play games D. do their homework

【3】Chinese students will save a lot of time to to school.

A. walk B. take a taxi

C. ride a bike D. take a school bus

【4】This passage is mainly about .

A. school buses B. school life

C. popular colors D. students' safety

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】本短文属于说明文。对几种典型校车做了介绍。中国的校车变的越来越受欢迎。它们为孩子们节约了大量的时间。

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.可知是黄色,故选A。

【2】细节理解题。从第四段,第三句To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school.可知,故选B。

【3】细节理解题。最后一段的第二句It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus.故选D。

【4】归纳理解题。文章第一段谈校车的作用,接着谈美国校车的颜色、英语校车的trackers,日本校车的彩色,中国校车的发展。整篇文章都在围绕校车这一主题展开。故选A。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Harry is fifteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. They often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They wake him up at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as he comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.

Once Harry’s father went to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Before leaving, he told his wife ____(1) good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so ____(2) that she was ill in bed. Now the boy got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where he should get on the bus.

Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop, but he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had to give him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was ____(3) to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was ____(4) and asked, “What’s the matter, boy?” “I’m sorry, I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”

【1】任务一:用下面所给的单词的正确形式填补短文中的空白。(每空0.5分,共2分)

friend take tired surprise

1._____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____

【2】任务二:同义句转换。 (2分)

Even he didn’t know where he should get on the bus.

Even he didn’t know ____ ____ get on the bus.

任务三:根据短文,回答问题:

3How did Harry’s father take him to school? (2分) _______________________________________________

4Why did Harry’s mother tell him to buy a pair of shoes? (2分) _______________________________________________

【题目】People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.

But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.

Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.

Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.

【1】 What is genius according to Thomas Edison?

A. Hard thinking. B. Hard work.

C. Useful ideas. D. Useful inventions.

【2】How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?

A. To write down what he had learned.

B. To carry out a new experiment.

C. To make them useful in life.

D. To share them with others.

【3】What does the last sentence in the passage mean?

A. Edison was born to be a great inventor.

B. Edison was able to live another 100 years.

C. Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.

D. Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.

【题目】【2014年江苏省淮安市中考】

There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.

【1】 The passage was written to introduce_______.

A. travel maps B. travel books

C. travel films D. travel places

【2】The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.

A. traveled B. read books

C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet

【3】 The underlined phrase a cultured person”means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance B. a good education

C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money

【4】 The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

A. the prices of travel books may be different

B. the writers of travel books may be different

C. the information in travel books is always the same

D. the information in travel books is always changing

【5】 According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.

A. the first kind of travel books

B. the second kind of travel books

C. the third kind of travel books

D. some travel articles in newspaper

【题目】2014年福建省漳州市中考

根据所提供的内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。

Butterflies are common all over the world,but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in coo1er countries,and there are more different kinds.

Usually the male(雄性的)butterflies are more brightly colored than the females.The females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggs.The bright colors of the males help to attract the females,and the duller(较暗淡的)colors of the females make them less likely(可能的)to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.

Some butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wings.On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leaves.They are then difficult to be seen.The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly.When its wings are c1osed,it looks exactly like a dead leaf.There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf.When the butterfly is run after by a bird,it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completely.

Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.The round marks have a useful function(功能).When the butterflies are resting,their wings are closed,and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one,and begins to attack it,the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it,frightened,and flies away.

1The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because _______

A.the females carry the eggs

B.the females eat more

C.the males are more active

D.the males have smaller wings

2The duller colors of the female butterflies ___________ .

A.help to fly easily

B.help to attract the males

C.make them look fearful

D.make them harder to be caught

3The underlined wordthatin Paragraph 3 refer to______.

A.their wings B.pattern colors

C.green leaves D.some butterflies

4when run after by a bird,the Dead Leaf Butterfly _________.

A.is frightened and flies away at once

B.opens its eyes and stares at the bird

C.closes its wings and seems to have gone

D.opens its wings to frighten the bird away

5The last paragraph mainly tells US________

A.why the butterfly can not be seen

B.how the butterfly opens its wings

C.what the round marks look like

D. what the function of the round marks is

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网