题目内容

【题目】翻译句子。(共15分)

【1】 你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?

【2】直走,在第二个十字路口左转。

【3】 那个厨师正在教他们如何生火。

【4】 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的东西吗?

【5】我们学校有一个艺术教室和两个图书馆。

【答案】

【1】Can you tell me the way to the museum?

【2】Go straight on and turn left at the second crossroads/ take the second crossroads on the left.

【3】The cook is teaching them how to make a fire.

【4】 Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper?

【5】There is an art room and two libraries in our school.

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】the way to some place“去某地的路”。tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,此处是一般疑问句,故为Can you tell me the way to the museum?

【2】go sraight“直走”, turn left“左转”,at the second crossing“在第二个十字路口”。此处是祈使句,故此处为Go straight on and turn left at the second crossroads/ take the second crossroads on the left.

【3】make a fire“生活”,teach sb sth“教某人某事”,根据句意,可知此处用现在进行时be doing.主语是The cook。how to make a fire“如何生火”,作为动词teach的宾语从句。故此处为The cook is teaching them how to make a fire.

【4】in today’s newspaper“在今天的报纸上”, 此处是一般疑问句,故用anything。anything interesting“一些有趣的东西”,there be表示有。主语anything是单数,故谓语为单数is。故此处为 Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper?

【5】there be表示有。in our school“在我们学校”,an art room“一间艺术教室”,two libraries“两个图书馆”。因为离谓语最近的主语是an art room,故此处的谓语用单数形式is。故此处为There is an art room and two libraries in our school.

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【题目】As space science develops(发展), man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm(伤害)of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective(有效的)medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】Most of the man-made things flying in space are____________.

A.satellites B.spaceships

C.space shuttles D.space rubbish

【2】The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.

A. good B. helpful

C. useful D. harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.

A. 碎片 B. 泡沫 C. 烟雾 D. 飞碟

【4】The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.

【题目】【2012年重庆】

A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.

In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.

There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.

Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!

School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.

【1】According to Dr. Frank, school buses are safer for the students.

A. yellow B. black

C. white D. colorful

【2】Children in Japan may easily by taking the school bus.

A. save time B. love their school

C. play games D. do their homework

【3】Chinese students will save a lot of time to to school.

A. walk B. take a taxi

C. ride a bike D. take a school bus

【4】This passage is mainly about .

A. school buses B. school life

C. popular colors D. students' safety

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