Question

【题目】【2014年江苏省淮安市中考】

There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.

【1】 The passage was written to introduce_______.

A. travel maps B. travel books

C. travel films D. travel places

【2】The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.

A. traveled B. read books

C. a lot of experience D. surfed the Internet

【3】 The underlined phrase “a cultured person”means a person with ________.

A. a good appearance B. a good education

C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money

【4】 The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

A. the prices of travel books may be different

B. the writers of travel books may be different

C. the information in travel books is always the same

D. the information in travel books is always changing

【5】 According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.

A. the first kind of travel books

B. the second kind of travel books

C. the third kind of travel books

D. some travel articles in newspaper

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了三种旅行的书，第一种是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的自己的旅行经历和感受。第二种客观给出了一些关于旅行的信息。第三种是一种旅游的书，里面详细地介绍了旅游胜地的情况。

【1】写作意图题。根据It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.短文介绍了三种旅行的书，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. 第一种旅行的书是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的关于自己的经历，故选A。

【3】词义猜测题。根据has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful 可推测能够写出书的，应该是受过良好教育的人，故选B。

【4】细节理解题。根据You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. 一定要注意书的出版日期因为信息时不断更新的，故选D。

【5】细节理解题。根据The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. 在去旅行之前第三类书是最好的选择，因为它是一本旅游指导的书，它比较详细地描述和解释了那个地方的情况，故选C。