题目内容

Dukuly Dogbah, a 14-year-old Liberian(利比亚的) boy, grew up in a war. He was born in the same year the Liberian war started. Since then fighting between the government forces and the rebel armies has not stopped.
Dukuly is one of around 10,000 child soldiers in Liberia. At 10, Dukuly lost contact with his family in the war and had to fight for the rebels. During the war he learnt to kill people with guns. He has killed many people and seen many of his friends die. “You have to," he said, "because it is war."
Lots of children had to join the army. Some did it out of their own will. They thought they would be safe with a gun. The army leaders use child soldiers because they are easy to control and do not get paid much.
Child soldiers do terrible things. Most of them take drugs. “I cannot control myself because it makes me brave," Dukuly said.
There are 120,000 child soldiers in Africa and 300,000 around the world. Many child soldiers die and nobody cares for them. According to a United Nation's report, 23 armies in the world use children. Some African and Asian countries often use child soldiers. Myanmar(缅甸) has the highest number of child soldiers in their army:  around 50,000. Most of the child soldiers are under 18 years of age and the youngest is only 7 years old.
The UN has called for the protection of children in war. The UN Children's Fund wants African countries to ban(禁止) child soldiers. Many UN organizations are trying to take child soldiers away from war and send them back to school.
小题1:Dukuly was born when    .
A.the Liberian war started
B.his family were killed in the war
C.he lost touch with his family
D.the government armies caught him
小题2:The following are the reasons for so many child soldiers EXCEPT_______.
A.they are easy to control
B.they don't get much paid
C.having a gun makes them feel safe
D.they like to do terrible things.
小题3:There are        child soldiers all over the world.
A.120.000B.300,000C.420.000D.50,000
小题4:According to the last two paragraphs,we know that the UN       .
A.has calle for people to protect children in war
B.has banned African countries from having child soldiers
C.has sent those child soldiers back to school
D.has taken the child soldiers under 7 away from war

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在战争中许多的孩子死亡,由于各种原因世界上有300000孩子成为儿童兵。面对这种情况,联合国呼吁人们保护在战争中孩子们。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段He was born in the same year the Liberian war started.描述,可知他出生在利比里亚战争开始的那年。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段They thought they would be safe with a gun. The army leaders use child soldiers because they are easy to control and do not get paid much.描述,他们认为他们有枪是安全的。军方领导人使用儿童兵,因为他们容易控制,不要很多的报酬。故选D
小题3:细节理解题。根据第五段There are 120,000 child soldiers in Africa and 300,000 around the world.描述有120,000儿童兵在非洲在世界各地有300,000个儿童兵。故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。根据最后两段描述  The UN has called for the protection of children in war.Many UN organizations are trying to take child soldiers away from war and send them back to school.可知联合国呼吁人们保护在战争中孩子们,使孩子免于战争,即保护在战争中的孩子。故选A。
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Which is the most popular song in the world now? Yes, it’s South Korean star PSY’s “Gangnam style” video. The video has become the most liked video on YouTube.

In fact, breaking records, the video has set the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most 'liked' video in YouTube history. Gangnam Style, that was available for viewing on July 15, has more than 2,479,030 likes on YouTube. What’s catching the eyes in Gangnam style is PSY’s special dance moves, funny horse riding scenes and dancing in a towel(毛巾). Even as many may not understand the language, the video has become the talk of the Internet.
The video also has many different versions(版本) on the Internet now. The song has been the top one on the song lists in 31 countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. “The YouTube video never wanted to attract foreign countries. It was for local fans,” PSY told the reporters after a concert. “My goal in this music video was to look not so fashionable until the end. I achieved it. ”
The singer’s stage name is from “psycho”, and he writes and produces his own music. “Gangnam style” is about the lifestyle of the young people in Seoul, the Capital of South Korea.
小题1:Who sang the song “Gangnam Style” first?
A.YouTube.B.PSY.C.Guinness.D.We don’t know.
小题2:YouTube is probably a ___________.
A.magazineB.newspaperC.shopD.website
小题3:So many people are interested in PSY’s special dance moves. It looks like___________.
A.duck walkingB.fish swimmingC.horse ridingD.bird flying
小题4:The song won the first place on the song lists in ___________ countries.
A.about thirtyB.threeC.fifteenD.millions of
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.PSY is the singer’s real name.
B.PSY sings songs written by others.
C.The song of “Gangnam style” appeared in mid-July.
D.“Gangnam Style” describes the lifestyle of the old people in Seoul.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.
There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female(女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.
Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.
小题1:Beijing Opera’s singing is from ____________.
A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beijing and Anhui
C.the history bookD.the literature and novels
小题2:The second paragraph of the reading is about the _________ of Beijing Opera.
A.storiesB.rolesC.gestures D.paintings
小题3:From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) _________ feature.
A.honestB.funny C.dullD.serious
小题4:Which of the following is the role Sheng?
A.B.C.D.
小题5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.
Some inventions are so useful, but seem so simple, that we wonder why no one thought of them long ago. Post-it Notes, the pieces of paper that you can fasten almost anywhere and then remove without leaving any sign that they were there, are an example of such an invention.
  Post-it Notes were invented about twenty years ago by Art Fry, a scientist at 3M Corporation. The idea for the product came from a frustrating experience he often had while singing in his church choir. Fry used pieces of paper as bookmarks to mark the places in his book of songs, but these bookmarks were always falling out. He knew he needed a bookmark that would stay where he put it, but that he could remove without damaging the pages.
  Around that time, Fry heard about a new adhesive (粘合剂) that a workmate, Dr. Spence Silver, had created. This adhesive was special because it was sticky, but not too sticky. It was strong enough to hold papers together, but weak enough to not tear the paper when it was removed. Fry saw that the new adhesive could help solve his bookmark problem. One morning, Fry put some of the adhesive on the edge of a piece of paper. Just as he hoped, it made a perfect bookmark.
A short time later, Fry realized that his new invention had even more uses than being a great bookmark. He came to this realization when he wrote a note on one of his new "bookmarks" and attached it to a report he was going to give to a workmate. Soon, co-workers were asking Fry for more samples of his invention so that they could use the new type of notes themselves.
  Fry and some other people at 3M believed so much in the new product that they persuaded the company to give away thousands of the "sticky pieces of paper" for trial use(试用). When some salespeople at 3M went to offices and showed workers just how helpful the new type of notes could be, they immediately received many orders. As more and more people discovered how useful Post-it Notes could be, the product took off.
小题1:The invention of Post-it Notes showed that Art Fry________ .
A.had a lot of knowledge
B.was very hard-working
C.was good at creative thinking
D.loved his job in the church
小题2: In what way did Dr. Spence help Art Fry?
A.They worked together and often discussed science.
B.His invention of a special adhesive made Art's invention possible.
C.He advised 3M Corporation to give away lots of Post-it Notes for trial use.
D.He worked together with Art by providing the new adhesive for Art.
小题3: The underlined phrase "took off" means_______ .
A.started to leave the groundB.disappeared from the market
C.had even more usesD.became popular very quickly
小题4:The biggest advantage of Post-it Notes is_______.
A.it can stay anywhere and leave no sign when removed  
B.it is very cheap to use  
C.it is good to write notes on
D.it is very thin and beautiful
Perhaps the most famous name in the world of sileni movies is Charlie Chaplin. It was in 1889 that both moving pictures and Charlie Chaplin were born. Sadly, Charlie's father died when Charlie was five, and his mother was sent to mental hospital. This left young Charlie homeless and living on the streets.,

Things seemed bad for Charlie, but he had a bright, nice character. He was pleasant and easy to like. So he managed to get small parts in Derformances around London. Then he moved to the USA in 1906, and his life took a major change for the better. He got a part in a show performing there. Seven years after his arrival in the USA, he got his first major part in a film. Charlie was a great success in the movie theaters. His silent, highly visual(视觉的) form of comedy was perfect for the silent films of the time. By 1915, he was making over $1,250 a week, which was a huge amount of money at that time. Charlie knew what he was good at, and he stuck to it. Even when sound could be used for movies in 1923, he continued to make silent pictures, Charlie knew that the silence was an essential part of what made his movies so funny. Charlie continued to make silent films well into the 1940s, when almost everyone else had changed to sound. Charlie, however, still remained one of the world's greatest film stars.
小题1:When did Charlie get his first major part in a film?
A.In 1889.B.In 1906.C.In 1913.D.In 1923.
小题2:The underlined word "essential" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A.very boringB.very correctC.very difficultD.very important
小题3:From the passage we know that Charlie_______.
A.was easy to get along with
B.stopped making movies in 1923
C.was born and brought up in America
D.didn't produce silent films in America
小题4:Which could be the best title of the passage?
A.The Major Change for an Actor. B.A Great Man of Silent Movies.
C.The Beginning of Silent Movies.D.The Hard Life for A Movie Maker.
It's not just women who wear skirts. Men can wear them, too. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition (传统).
A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees(膝盖). It has checks (格子) on it with different colors, like red or blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.
How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented (发明) in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson. Rawlinson had a lot of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into a shorter skirt.
Today, most Scotsmen see kilts as formal(正式)dresses. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day. Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument(乐器): bagpipes (风笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform (制服), but they no longer wear them to fight (打仗).
小题1: A kilt is ____.
A.

B.

C.

D.

小题2:In Scotland, different families have different ___.
A.colors  B.checks  C.rules  D.shapes
小题3:What does "got in the way of" in the third paragraph mean?
A.到达  B.得到  C.在路上  D.妨碍
小题4:When do Scotsmen wear kilts?
A.At weddingsB.At big dinnersC.In paradesD.all of the above
小题5:The story mainly tells us ____.
A.things about Scotsmen's traditional kilts
B.how to wear kilts
C.when to wear kilts
D.Scotsmen's important tradition

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