题目内容

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.  
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
The title   A     小题1: American architect
Be born  In   小题2: in Seattle, Washington
In college  Studied  architecture  in college
Worked in a fish factory to 小题3: for college
  小题4: a room with 100 other men
His design of buildings Made people feel   小题5: and happy
Had   小题6: opinions about his buildings
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion
Successful  career  Was not the  小题7:  as other architects
Didn’t begin his successful career    小题8: he started his own company
Won   小题9:   Awards for his famous design before 1962 and designed over 300 buildings in his life
Date of  小题10:    Died on Jun,2  1986

小题1:famous/ well-known/ great
小题2:1912
小题3:pay
小题4:Shared
小题5:peaceful
小题6:strong
小题7:same
小题8:until
小题9:three
小题10:death

试题分析:这篇短文主要为我们介绍了美国著名的建筑师Minoru Yamasaki。他1912年出生在美国的西雅图。他的设计给人一种和平和幸福的感觉,他设计了纽约的世贸中心的大楼。他是一个很有特点的建筑师,对于他自己的设计,他很有自己的想法,不容许改变。他逝世于1986年。
小题1:由文章的大意可知,这篇短文主要为我们介绍了美国著名的建筑师Minoru Yamasaki。他是一位很有特点的建筑师,纽约的世贸中心大楼就是他设计的。他一生中一共设计了300多座建筑。故这篇短文的题目应该是A famous American architect,一位著名的美国建筑师。
小题2:根据文章的开头He was born in 1912可知,他出生于1912年。故填1912.
小题3:根据文章的第一段中Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college.可知,每年夏天,他都在一个鱼厂工作,为了交大学的费用。pay for college 为大学交学费。
小题4:根据文章第一段的最后一句话He slept in a room with 100 other men可知,他和另外100个人睡在一个房间里。这里的意思就是说他和另外100个人共同分享一个房间。share 是一个动词,意思是分享。
小题5:根据文章第三段His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness.可知,他的建筑物给人们一种和平和幸福的感觉。也就是说他设计的建筑使人们感到和平和幸福。故填peaceful。
小题6:根据文章的第五段第一句话Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings可知,Yamasaki对自己设计的建筑有强烈的观点。故填strong。
小题7:根据短文第三段的第一句话Yamasaki was different from other architects.可知,Yamasaki是和其他建筑师们不一样的。这句话中的be different from 是和…不同的意思。在本题中它使用的短语是be the same as,和…一样,放在了否定句中,所以和原文意思一样。
小题8:根据短文中But his success began when he started his own company.可知,Yamasaki在创办了自己的公司的时候,他的事业才开始成功。即直到创办了自己的公司,才开始了成功的事业。not…until 直到…时候,才…。
小题9:根据短文中In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years.可知,在1956年,Yamasaki因为设计了圣路易斯的飞机场而获得了一个奖,在接下来的5年里,他又获得了另外两个奖,因此一共是三个。故填three。
小题10:根据短文最后一段的第一句话Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986.可知,Yamasaki逝世于1986年6月2日。故这个时间是他去世的日期。故填death,名词,死,逝世。
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After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the  had stopped after the quake. On my way home I an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our    .” He was opening his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to help others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to my car with gas. There is a lack(缺乏)gas (汽油)now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very      lines. I got worried, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my , the man smiled and said, “ this situation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to  ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.
I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center       when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next    surprised me. “I am very     that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t       any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this     .
小题1:
A.workB.lifeC.trafficD.business
小题2:
A.missedB.caughtC.noticedD.heard
小题3:
A.kindB.softC.brokenD.warm
小题4:
A.toiletB.hotelC.hospitalD.house
小题5:
A.driveB.followC.leadD.send
小题6:
A.startB.fillC.checkD.wash
小题7:
A.directB.fineC.longD.thin
小题8:
A.timeB.turnC.dutyD.decision
小题9:
A.Except forB.Together withC.Because ofD.Instead of
小题10:
A.shareB.offerC.learnD.choose
小题11:
A.singingB.eatingC.smilingD.crying
小题12:
A.wordsB.rolesC.waysD.promises
小题13:
A.sureB.gratefulC.surprisedD.proud
小题14:
A.boughtB.wastedC.preparedD.received
小题15:
A.disaster(灾难)B.chanceC.centerD.city
Susan Boyle is a very        singer all over the world. She is 49 years old. Before she         famous, she was poor. She had        job and she was living alone in a small town in England. She looked shy(害羞)and didn’t dress       .
All these things changed after she came to a big show in Britain. In the show, people could show      special talents(才能).       , when she said she wanted to be famous as a singer, everyone laughed at her. But when she opened her mouth and began singing, all the people        laughing. Her voice was so wonderful that everyone lost themselves in it.
Now Susan has too many       . She is loved by everyone and she even took a trip to America. At the airport,        her fans from different places went to meet her and       , “We love Susan.”
小题1:A.popular             B.nice                 C.interesting
小题2:A.turned              B.became               C.got
小题3:A.an                  B.some                 C.no
小题4:A.good                B.well                 C.beautiful
小题5:A.they                B.theirs                  C.their
小题6:A.At first                B.At last              C.In the end
小题7:A.began               B.stopped              C.liked
小题8:A.fans                B.students             C.teammates
小题9:A.2 thousands         B.thousands of         C.a lot
小题10:A.said               B.talked               C.shouted
At 7: 40 when Mrs. Fang is at breakfast, there comes a call. Twenty minutes later, she is with Ann, because she cannot stop her baby crying (哭). There, Mrs Fang helps Ann to wash her three-day-old baby. It is her first child and she is learning what to do. After that, Mrs Fang goes on to see Mr Johnson. His arm was broken(坏) and cannot wash or put on his clothes himself. He must be looked after(照看) every day.
  Then Mrs Fang gets her second call that day. She goes to the home for the old. There she works with the old people till(直到)2: 00 p. m. One by one, she answers their questions and helps them take their medicine(吃药).
  This is her life. She is busy all day and sometimes she can get calls even late at night when someone needs help. She is busy, but she likes her job and enjoys helping others.
小题1:When is Mrs. Fang with Ann?
A.at 7:40B.at 8:00C.at 8:20D.at 8:40
小题2:Why does Mrs. Fang look after Mr Johnson?
A.He needs people to talk to him.
B.He is unhappy.
C.He likes Mrs Fang.
D.His arm was broken and cannot wash or put on his clothes himself.
小题3:What does Mrs. Fang do for the old people?
A. She answers their questions.            
B. She tells stories to them.
C. She helps them take their medicine.       
D. Both A and C.
小题4:How many calls does Mrs. Fang get that day?
A.three callsB.two callsC.only one callD.We don’t know.
小题5:Why does Mrs. Fang like her job?
A.She can get much money from it.
B.She likes helping people when they need her.
C.She likes keeping busy.
D.She can make friends by having the job.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it    with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to    some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home     .
Join a club or group, talk with those who like the same things    you do is much easier. Or join someone    some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people.    all, meeting strangers means    the unknown. And it’s human nature to     a bit uncomfortable(不舒服)about the unknown.
     our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts(怀疑)about      . We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall    too short, too this or too that, but don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself     you are, and try to put the other person at ease(不拘束).You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to    self-confident(自信)even if you don’t feel that way when you    a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly    other people and smile.
If you see someone, you’d like to    , say something. Don’t wait for    person to start a conversation(谈话).
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will    friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It    time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from     .  
小题1:
A.producesB.improvesC.grows D.raises
小题2:
A.take B.make C.do D.carry
小题3:
A.lonelyB.yourself C.alone D.with yourself
小题4:
A.asB.that C.which D.more
小题5:
A.with B.in C.on D.to
小题6:
A.For B.Above C.In D.After
小题7:
A.touching B.facing C.meetingD.seeing
小题8:
A.seeB.touchC.feelD.do
小题9:
A.ManyB.SomeC.MuchD.Most of
小题10:
A.yourselfB.oneselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves
小题11:
A.andB.butC.orD.as
小题12:
A.likeB.asC.whatD.that
小题13:
A.makeB.act asC.likeD.express
小题14:
A.come toB.go toC.enterD.step to
小题15:
A.forB.toC.atD.about
小题16:
A.speak toB.talk toC.say toD.call up
小题17:
A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
小题18:
A.makeB.doC.turnD.put
小题19:
A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.uses
小题20:
A.growingB.livingC.increasingD.happening
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.
We listen to music, and we        the national flag(国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was      and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher        me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down.      for it, I'm sure you'll do well."
"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great        for me ! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents       . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel      . When did I last give a talk to       many people, never! This was my first time. Could I really       it. Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I        in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
"Take it easy," I said to      . " Don't be nervous. You can do it." Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I nearly couldn't      .
I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"
I took a big       . Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy. I don't know        I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself        everyone what I can do.
小题1:
A.watch B.see C.notice D.look at
小题2:
A.surprising B.proud C.amazedD.careful
小题3:
A.told B.asked forC.said to D.showed
小题4:
A.Look out B.Come on C.Take care D.Get ready
小题5:
A.chance B.news C.time D.message
小题6:
A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen
小题7:
A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised
小题8:
A.after B.such C.before D.so
小题9:
A.do B.speak C.talk D.take
小题10:
A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.have stood
小题11:
A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents
小题12:
A.sit downB.cry C.lookD.stand up
小题13:
A.breath(呼吸) B.smile C.mouth D.figure(人物)
小题14:
A.when B.how C.why D.whether
小题15:
A.so B.but C.to D.for
George and Betty didn't have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didn't have a       , so she was always finding ways to save money.
She grew vegetables in her garden so that she wouldn't have to buy any. She made sand-wiches for George to take to work so that he wouldn't have to       his lunch.
Every day George took the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long trip       the bus was slow because of traffic(交通).
One day, the traffic was even       than usual.
"I could run faster than this bus!" thought George.
The next day        work he decided to have a try. He went to the bus stop, but didn't       the bus. He ran along beside it in the sidewalk. He had to run      fast to catch up with(赶上)the bus.
He arrived home. Betty was       to see him panting(气喘). She was worried. "What' s the matter?"
"I ran along beside the bus," said George. "I saved two dollars and fifty cents       paying the fare(费用)," He thought it would make Betty happy, but it didn't.
"       didn't you run beside a taxi?" she said. "You would have saved(节省)six dollars !"
小题1:
A.workB.jobC.childD.house
小题2:
A.makeB.eatC.haveD.buy
小题3:
A.orB.andC.butD.so
小题4:
A.largerB.biggerC.worseD.better
小题5:
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until(直到)
小题6:
A.get offB.get onC.come up withD.stop
小题7:
A.mostB.muchC.more D.quite
小题8:
A.excitedB.surprisedC.interestedD.bored
小题9:
A.forB.noC.without(没有)D.instead(代替)
小题10:
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.Where
Paris is a very beautiful city but l will not call it the most romantic(最浪漫的)city at all! It is difficult to find a hotel(旅馆)!That is quite funny(滑稽).Some policemen help us and then we find a hotel! The hotel is on the sixth floor and it is tired to climb up the stairs(爬楼)!The room is very simple(普通的)but it has a big bathroom.We go out for a walk to visit the city. The Louvre Museum is our favourite one. There are some wonderful pieces of art there. The Eiffel Tower looks so cool from a far place, but when we get close to it, it doesn't look so good. We also don't feel well about the expensive food. Most of the time, we enjoy Paris, but the weather is not always good. It often rains. We feel a little difficult because not many people can speak English and we can't speak French. But I'm still(仍然)glad that this is the beginning of our travel.
小题1:Who help the writer find a hotel?
A.Some students. B.Some policemen.C.Some workers. D.Some farmers.
小题2:There is a big_______ in the room of the hotel.
A.bedroomB.sitting roomC.bathroomD.kitchen
小题3:How does the Eiffel Tower look from a far place?
A.Cool.B.Short.C.Pretty.D.Bad.
小题4:What can we know from the passage?
A.The writer doesn't go to the Louvre Museum.
B.The writer can speak English and French.
C.It never rains when the writer stays in Paris.
D.The writer thinks food is not cheap in Paris.
小题5:The passage mainly(主要)tells us_______.
A.Paris is not a good place to travel
B.the writer is looking for a good hotel
C.the writer starts travelling from Paris
D.it is important for people to speak French
At London College, the boys can go to the city in the afternoon. But they must return to the school before six. And Bob doesn’t often obey the rule. One afternoon, Bob walked to the city and went to the cinema. When he got to the school, it was eight o’clock. He was a little worried. He ran quickly to the gate. It was closed. He went round the school building to another door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the ground floor. It was the head teacher’s office. Bob looked into the room, and no one was there. He quickly climbed up and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a voice. He looked around and hid(藏)under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Scott, the head teacher, came in. He turned on the light(灯) and sat down on the sofa. Then he began to read. Bob lay under the sofa and looked at the head teacher’s feet for an hour. He could not move. At last the head teacher stood up and walked towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn’t find me under the sofa.” thought Bob. Then the head teacher stopped. He turned his head and spoke to the sofa, “Would you mind turning off the light when you leave?” he said and left the office.
小题1: Bob got to the school ___________.
A.at eight o’clock in the morningB.after the given time
C.before the given timeD.on time
小题2:Bob went into the head teacher’s___________.
A.officeB.bedroomC.dining roomD.living room
小题3:Bob _________ the sofa.
A.lay underB.lay onC.sat onD.sat under
小题4:Bob could see Mr. Scott’s__________.
A.handB.bagC.feetD.books
小题5:Mr.Scott knew that_________________.
A.Bob went to the cinemaB.Bob was in the classroom
C.Bob returned to the schoolD.Bob was under the sofa

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