题目内容



1. Where are the rainforests?
Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
2. What’s in the rainforests?
About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and  reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and
the ground is always wet. It is also dark.
3. Why are the rainforests important?
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.
4.    
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared — forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.
小题1:In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1?
A. In the UK.   B. In Asia. C. In the USA.  D. In France.
小题2:Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?
A.A sparrow.B.A swallow.C.A snake.D.A butterfly.
小题3:Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?
A.What’s happening to the rainforests?
B.What can we find in the rainforests in Java?
C.Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?
D.Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?
小题4:What is the writer’s purpose of writing the article?
A.To tell us how to survive in the rainforests.
B.To help us know some living things in the rainforests.
C.To tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.
D.To give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
短文属于说明文。短文对雨林的分布,所包含的动植物的种类,它的重要性,以及它的危险状况等等做了介绍。
小题1:细节理解题。从Paragraph 1“Therearen’tany rainforests in EuropeorNorthAmerica.” 这句得知欧洲和北美没有雨林,因此排除A、D、C三个选项。
小题2:推理判断题。从Paragraph 2“Therearemanyverybeautifulbirds,insectsand  reptiles.”这句中得知reptiles与鸟、昆虫并列,可以推测出它不包括这两类;而sparrow “麻雀”swallow“燕子”都是属于鸟,butterfly“蝴蝶”属于昆虫,因此这三项应排除。
小题3:综合理解题。Paragraph 4主要讲“therainforestsareindanger”,比如,面积在减少,动植物绝迹等等。A项最符合本段的中心意思。
小题4:主旨大意题。本文从雨林的重要性讲到它面临的危机,旨在告诉大家给予保护。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future we will use computers in everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. People will use the Internet to play games, see films and buy food. Also,we can use the Internet to make telephone calls.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communication (交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We’ll read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn to lots of pages and we will save lots of paper. We will use more and more computerized (计算机化的) books
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure(愉快的事) as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely (不大可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our computers, because paper books may be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits .
小题1:In the future , people will use computers for ___.
A.playing games, shopping and making telephone calls
B.making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films
C.seeing films, buying food and going for holidays
D.playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctors
小题2:In the passage, the word “replace” means ___.
A.更新B.取代C.交换D.放弃
小题3:Which reason for using computerized books is not said in the passage?
A.Computerized books won’t be very expensive.
B.Computers can keep many different books in them.
C.We won’t have lots of pages.
D.We won’t need any paper.
小题4:It tells us _________ in the last paragraph
A.about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B.if the Internet will change our habits
C.about computerized books
D.about future uses of computers
小题5:The title for this passage is ___.
A.Computers will replace shops and books
B.Computers are the future
C.Computers will do everything for man
D.How computers change our life
根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题.
Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say, people share(分享) one car, not each person has one . (65)As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average. When we don’t use them, We have to pay for parking and other things. (66)We spend too much money on that. If we share a car, we’ll only pay when we use it. (67)Because some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. (68)car, is, of, new, sharing, transportation, beginning, a, idea, the, in .(69)This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others?
任务1:请将(65)处的句子翻译成汉语。
小题1:                                                       
任务2:在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词,使句意与(66)处相同。
小题2:That             us too much money.
任务3:对(67)处的划线部分提问。
小题3:                                                         ?
任务4:请将(68)处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。
小题4:                                                       
任务5:(69)处有一处错误,请找出错误并改在下面的横线上。(可用文字叙述)
小题5:                                                      
Information is received into our brain by attention, and its quality determines (决定) how well it will be processed, saved and used afterwards.
All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors (因素) affecting (影响) our attention are personal interest, experience, ability, feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention from different people. Some people can get and save the information easily; some may have great difficulty; while others may just turn a blind eye to it. To the same information, one may even pay different levels of attention at different times. But if the facts work together, the quality of attention may be better. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.
The good news is that a person's attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.
小题1:"it" in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A.informationB.brainC.attentionD.quality
小题2:All information we receive depends on _______.
A.information itselfB.our attention
C.our intelligenceD.the environment
小题3:Which is not the factor that affects our attention according to the passage?
A.Interest and experience.
B.Experience and knowledge.
C.Ability and feelings.
D.Food and drinks.
小题4:About attention, which of the following statements is right?
A.People always have the same level of attention.
B.People pay the same attention to the same information.
C.A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.
D.All factors affecting attention never work together.
小题5:According to the passage, _______ can help people to make their attention better.
A.speaking moreB.effective exercise
C.hard workD.high intelligence
Microblogging(微博) is sweeping across the world. You Can express your ideas on any topic on it. Of course, you might also make comments(评论) on others' microblogs.
The following is Tonv's microblog at Enviroboard and its comments.
Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation
Saturday 9th June 8:05 am " 
Hi everyone! My name's Tony. I'm doing a project about greener ways to travel. I want to know if anyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help!                
                                                                  Comments [4]
I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving your car to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shopping on the Internet~ You can also book holidays as well.                    
                                               Posted by Billy on June 1 lth 7:36 am
I try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly!
                                             Posted by Carol on. June 12th 10:35 am           
Why not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料)an a car. You don't get caught in traffic jams either. But in my opinion, the best thing is a bicycle. They don't produce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time.                                                      
                                               Posted by Daz on .lune 12th 16:00 nm
I can't get to my university by bus or train. So I found three other girls who live nearby to have a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down the costs -- and most importantly,- I am helping the environment!
                                             Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm
小题1:Billy thinks that we can make less air pollution by            .
A. doing things online at home        
B. driving cars to shopping centres
C. taking buses to the supermarkets
小题2:Buses in Carol's town are environmentally friendly because             .
A. they use fuel         B. they are cheap         C. they are electric
小题3:Daz thinks riding bicycles ___________.
A. will help us save more fuel        
B. will get caught in traffic jams, too
C. can be very clean and help keep fit
小题4:Angela goes to school by car sharing because ___________.
A. she doesn't like buses           
B. she wants to help the environment
C. she wants to go to school quickly
小题5:Tony wrote the message on his microblog to ____________.
A. get some good ideas on making net pals
B. get some tips on travelling to the places with green trees
C. ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网