题目内容

Microblogging(微博) is sweeping across the world. You Can express your ideas on any topic on it. Of course, you might also make comments(评论) on others' microblogs.
The following is Tonv's microblog at Enviroboard and its comments.
Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation
Saturday 9th June 8:05 am " 
Hi everyone! My name's Tony. I'm doing a project about greener ways to travel. I want to know if anyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help!                
                                                                  Comments [4]
I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving your car to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shopping on the Internet~ You can also book holidays as well.                    
                                               Posted by Billy on June 1 lth 7:36 am
I try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly!
                                             Posted by Carol on. June 12th 10:35 am           
Why not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料)an a car. You don't get caught in traffic jams either. But in my opinion, the best thing is a bicycle. They don't produce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time.                                                      
                                               Posted by Daz on .lune 12th 16:00 nm
I can't get to my university by bus or train. So I found three other girls who live nearby to have a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down the costs -- and most importantly,- I am helping the environment!
                                             Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm
小题1:Billy thinks that we can make less air pollution by            .
A. doing things online at home        
B. driving cars to shopping centres
C. taking buses to the supermarkets
小题2:Buses in Carol's town are environmentally friendly because             .
A. they use fuel         B. they are cheap         C. they are electric
小题3:Daz thinks riding bicycles ___________.
A. will help us save more fuel        
B. will get caught in traffic jams, too
C. can be very clean and help keep fit
小题4:Angela goes to school by car sharing because ___________.
A. she doesn't like buses           
B. she wants to help the environment
C. she wants to go to school quickly
小题5:Tony wrote the message on his microblog to ____________.
A. get some good ideas on making net pals
B. get some tips on travelling to the places with green trees
C. ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:C
该短文属于说明文。先对微博作了简单地介绍，之后摘录了Tony关于环保交通的主题帖子，以及另外四个人的评论跟贴。
小题1:从Billy帖子的第一句话中，得知。
小题2:从Carol帖子的最后一句，得知。
小题3:从Daz帖子的最后一句，得知。They don't produce any pollution…因而clean。
小题4:从Angela帖子的最后一句，得知。
小题5:从Tony主题帖子的I want to know if anyone has any good ideas.可知，他在征集环保交通的点子。
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“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” said Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品)are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security(安全)of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless(除非) you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What products are the most popular online?
A．Candies and DVD players.
B．Treasure products.
C．Clothing and home-use products.
D．Clothes and books.
小题2:Taobao is______.
A．a shopping mall
B．an online shopping site
C．an online shopper
D．the China’s largest website
小题3:In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to “______”.
A．shop ownersB．products
C．sellersD．online shops
小题4:Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Wang Lin’s life
B．Shopping online is not safe
C．China’s online shoppers
D．Online shopping in China


1. Where are the rainforests?
Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
2. What’s in the rainforests?
About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and  reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and
the ground is always wet. It is also dark.
3. Why are the rainforests important?
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.
4.    
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared — forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.
小题1:In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1?
A. In the UK.   B. In Asia. C. In the USA.  D. In France.
小题2:Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?
A．A sparrow.B．A swallow.C．A snake.D．A butterfly.
小题3:Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?
A．What’s happening to the rainforests?
B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?
C．Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?
D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?
小题4:What is the writer’s purpose of writing the article?
A．To tell us how to survive in the rainforests.
B．To help us know some living things in the rainforests.
C．To tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.
D．To give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
小题1:When it is spring in China, it is _______in Australia.
A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
小题2:The southwest part of Australia ______.
A．doesn’t have winter rain
B．has summer rain
C．has spring rain
D．has winter rain
小题3:Only the southwestern part of Australia has summer rain, does it ?
A．Yes, it hasB．No, it hasn’tC．Yes, it doesD．No, it doesn’t
小题4:In Australia, which months are the winter?
A．September, October and November
B．December, January and February
C．March, April and May
D．June, July and August
小题5:Where is the summer rain of southeast part of Australia from?
A．The southeast windsB．The southwest winds
C．The northeast windsD．The northwest winds
For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!
China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.
It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.
People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world
小题1:The scientists have found       .
A．cities become very hot in summer
B．Atlanta is the hottest city in America
C．there are not as many storms as before
D．it is not as hot on the roof as in the street
小题2:The way to make the city cooler is to       .
A．plant more trees
B．try to use air conditioners more
C．build more parks and squares
D．paint the roofs of all the white buildings
小题3:What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?
A．Cities won’t grow very fast
B．We will not have enough food
C．Most people will move to the countryside
D．People will plant more trees outside the cities
小题4:What is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A．More Farmland Is Needed
B．Trees Make Cities Cooler
C．Cities Are Getting Hotter
D．Scientists Are Worried About Storms
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go if there were no plants. This is because plants can produce food from the air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot produce food from the air, water and sunlight as plants do. Animals get their food by eating plants or other animals which eat plants. So animals and man need plants in order to live.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering ones.
Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed. Some have two, three or four. Some have many. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana.
Most non-flowering plants don’t grow from seeds. They grow from spores (孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.  
小题1:Plants are very important to life.
小题2:Both animals and plants can produce food from the air, water and sunlight.
小题3:Banana is a fruit that does not have seeds.
小题4:All the flowering plants have many seeds.
小题5:Spores can grow into new plants wherever they fall.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor（主编） holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events（事件） of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.　　
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one's homework”.
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.　　
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.　　
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing（印刷） the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered（发送） by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's.　　
小题1:What is the work in a newspaper office like?　
A．Interesting and confusingB．Important and patient.　　
C．Particular and necessary.D．Fast and busy.
小题2:According to the passage, the right order for a reporter's work is ____________.　　
a. writing stories         b. doing interviews  c. joining in a discussion  
d. doing homework       e. handing stories to the editor
A．c-b-a-d-eB．c-d-e-a-bC．c-b-d-a-eD．c-a-d-b-e
小题3:The front page contents（内容） are decided by ___________.
A．the importance of the events
B．how well the stories are written　　
C．the knowledge of the chief editor
D．whether they are the latest
小题4:Word editors' work is to ____________.
A．help the chief editor with the morning discussion　　
B．decide when and how the papers can be printed　　
C．read the stories and make necessary changes　　
D．get together information from reporters and photographers
小题5:The best title for this passage is “____________”。　　
A．How a newspaper is produced B．How newspapers are delivered　　
C．What kind of papers readers like D．Whose work is more important

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
小题1:The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.
A． Franklin started the first subscription library
B． in a subscription library people pay money to become members
C． Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
D． Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833
小题2:The underlined word “borrow” means_______.
A．read and write with no help from another person
B．use for a short time and then return
C．like very much
D．lend
小题3:The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.
A．there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
B．free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
C．the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D．there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools
小题4:Harvard University began_______.
A．in 1731 B．in 1730 C．in 1833 D．in 1638
小题5:At the library that Franklin started, ________.
A．children could use books for no money at all
B．people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C．people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D．both A and B

I am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No. 6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blond hair. They often say I look like a doll (洋娃娃). Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English.
小题1:How many people are there in Kelly’s family?
A. three B. five C. six
小题2:Kelly’s parents are _______.
A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers
小题3:Why does Kelly like her new school?
A. Because it is very big.
B. Because it is very beautiful
C. Because the classmates are kind to her.
小题4:What color are Kelly’s eyes?
A. blonde B. black C. blue
小题5:Why do students like to talk with Kelly?
A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl.
B. Because Kelly’s English is very good.
C. Because Kelly is very interesting.

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