题目内容

阅读下文并回答问题。
Yang Cangxu has recently become hot on the Internet. He is considered as a hero, and known as "A Professional Life Saviour", because he has saved 24 people's lives during the past 26 years. Yang, a typical Chinese farmer, lives in Baoji, Shanxi Province.  He is good at
swimming, which is also his favorite. When he was young, he joined the army.  The life in the army had a great influence on him. It also helped to form one of his characters(性格) --being ready to help others. Just seven to eight meters away from his home flows a channel(水渠). The water is very deep and flows fast. There is a bridge over the channel. Walking across the bridge is not an easy thing. From time to time, people fall into the water. If this happens, the person must be saved in time. Otherwise, he or she will be washed away by the water.
Yang Cangxu is always the first one to rush to the channel to save the drowning (溺水)person. We must learn from him.
小题1:What does Yang Cangxu do ?__________________________________________
小题2:Why is he considered as a hero? __________________________________________
小题3:Does he like swimming best? __________________________________________

小题1:A farmer.
小题2:Because he has saved 24 people’s lives during the past 26 years.
小题3:Yes, he does.

试题分析:这篇短文为我们介绍的是现在网上很热的一个人叫杨苍旭。他擅长游泳,他家附近有一个水渠,不断地有人落入水里。他在过去的26年的时间里救了24个人的生命,被看做是一个英雄。
小题1:根据短文中Yang, a typical Chinese farmer, lives in Baoji, Shanxi Province.可知,杨苍旭是一个典型的中国农民,居住在陕西省宝鸡市。故本题答案为A farmer。
小题2:根据短文开头部分中He is considered as a hero, and known as "A Professional Life Saviour", because he has saved 24 people's lives during the past 26 years.可知,杨苍旭被认为是一个英雄,因为在过去的26年里他救了24个人的生命。
小题3:根据短文中He is good at swimming, which is also his favorite.可知,杨苍旭非常擅长游泳,而且游泳是他最喜欢的运动。故这个答案是肯定的。
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When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on.
But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, you more chances you can get.
The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.
Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.
British: Beautiful day, isn’t it?
The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it is one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.
French: Where did you go on holiday?
To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees get more than six weeks of holidays per year.
American: So, where are you from?
The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say:“Oh, I have a friend who studied there”
小题1:Why did the writer’s parents tell him not to talk to strangers?
A.It was dangerous.
B.Is wasted time.
C.It was part of the life.
D.Their son didn’t like to talk to strangers.
小题2:The best thing to talk with British is          .
A.the fogB.the rain
C.the weatherD.the wind
小题3:To talk with a French person, the safest way is           .
A.his or her familyB.his or her parents
C.his or her friendsD.his or her last holiday
小题4:The location is always a source of talk in America because         .
A.They are energetic
B.They love their home
C.Los Angeles is their location
D.The US is so big and people move so often
小题5:According to the passage, the writer thinks               .
A.his parents were right
B.he can talk with strangers freely
C.It is necessary to talk with strangers
D.he can find jobs easily
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆力) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault, But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can’t hear or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they can not write them down in a little book. They have to remember days, names ,songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.
小题1:The main reason for one's poor memory is that his parents have poor memories.
A. right    B. wrong
小题2:If you don't use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong.
A. right    B. wrong
小题3:A good memory comes from more practice.
A. right    B. wrong
小题4:Some people can't read or write, but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble.
A. right    B. wrong
小题5:The best title of this passage is “How to Have a Good Memory”.
A. right    B. wrong
Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地), “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”
“Of course they are,”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”
小题1:Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.
A.wash his handsB.do his homework
C.clean his bedroomD.wash his teeth
小题2:When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt  ________.
A.sorryB.proudC.sadD.terrible
小题3:Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.
A.dirtierB.cleanerC.biggerD.smaller
小题4:From the story we know that_______ .
A.Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.
B.Toby liked soap and water,but Vince didn’t.
C.Vince and Toby liked soap and water.
D.Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.
小题5:How many people are there in the story?   
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”?“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed (允许) to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小题1:The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________
A.for children to live in a lonely place
B.to let children not watch TV at home
C.for parents not to disturb their children
D.to improve children’s abilities when living alone
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.“Survival Holidays” is popular.
B.Being close to nature is not good for children.
C.Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.
D.Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.
小题3:The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______
A.建议B.努力C.挑战D.成就
小题4:What do many people think?
A.The survival skills can not be learned in class.
B.Children who live in nature will always be healthy.
C.Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.
D.The survival activities will be good for children in the future.
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.What children do during “Survival Holidays”.
B.Why people like “Survival Holidays”.
C.What children need in their free time.
D.How to educate children.
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually   some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste ____. Lights, TVs,    and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It        less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to        the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的),      it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure        can do this easily if he wants to.
      big waste is food. My mother        cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much       . She thought I was right and now cooks __   _  what we can eat.
It is not         to be wasteful. I find there is a simple       of not wasting things. That is to use only what we        . Do not touch what we do not need.         this way we can stop being wasteful.
小题1:
A.useB.washC.wasteD.forget .
小题2:
A.littleB.mostC.fewD.least
小题3:
A.radiosB.applesC.bikes D.doors
小题4:
A.bringsB.costs C.keepsD.takes
小题5:
A.affordB.save C.pay forD.care for
小题6:
A.thoughB.because C.so D.but
小题7:
A.nobodyB.something C.everybody D.nothing
小题8:
A.OthersB.Other C.Another D.The other
小题9:
A.planned toB.used to C.was able toD.was afraid to
小题10:
A.electricityB.waterC.food D.money
小题11:
A.mainlyB.onlyC.mostlyD.specially
小题12:
A.rightB.fine C.bad D.necessary
小题13:
A.wayB.thingC.planD.project
小题14:
A.buyB.needC.bring D.get
小题15:
A.OnB.In C.For D.At
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
1. Try to find out what you're worded about
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times ,you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can’t ask for help.
2. Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worded. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.[
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worded about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
★How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
★Do I have a good place to do my homework?
★ Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3. Ask for help
When you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
小题1:How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Seven.
小题2:When you don't know what you're worried about,_________
A.you should try to find it out.B.you can't ask for help
C.you don't need to think of waysD.you can sit there worrying
小题3:If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except”_____”"
A.Why are grades important?B.What do grades mean to me?
C.How do I get ready for class?D.Why don't my friends like me?
小题4:According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?
A.Invite him or her to a basketball game.B.Don't talk to him or her any more.
C.Have another fight with him or her.D.Make a new friend.
小题5:The passage mainly tells us            .
A.who is often worriedB.when people are worried
C.how to deal with our worriesD.what kind of worries people have

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