Question

Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed (允许) to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小题1:The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________

A．for children to live in a lonely place

B．to let children not watch TV at home

C．for parents not to disturb their children

D．to improve children’s abilities when living alone

小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．“Survival Holidays” is popular.

B．Being close to nature is not good for children.

C．Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.

D．Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.

小题3:The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______

A．建议

B．努力

C．挑战

D．成就

小题4:What do many people think?

A．The survival skills can not be learned in class.

B．Children who live in nature will always be healthy.

C．Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.

D．The survival activities will be good for children in the future.

小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．What children do during “Survival Holidays”.

B．Why people like “Survival Holidays”.

C．What children need in their free time.

D．How to educate children.

Answer 1

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析：本文主要讲述了一个野外生存训练的内容，其中详细介绍了进行这种训练的必要性以及进行这种训练对于一个人的意义。
小题1:判断推理题。通过阅读全文可知，野外生存训练的目的就是提高孩子独立生存的能力。故选D。小题2:细节理解题。根据Now about 1,100 companies are allowed (允许) to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.可知推知，这项活动很受欢迎。所以A是正确的。故选A。
小题3:判断推理题。根据.语境可知，本句的意思是：甚至像过一条小河这样的事情都是一个艰难的挑战。故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据 Many people think the survival activities are good for children可知，许多人认为野外生存活动对孩子有好处。 故选D。
小题5:总结推论题。通过阅读全文，本文主要讲述了人们为什么喜欢野外生存训练。故选B。