题目内容

We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually   some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste ____. Lights, TVs,    and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It        less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to        the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的),      it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure        can do this easily if he wants to.
      big waste is food. My mother        cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much       . She thought I was right and now cooks __   _  what we can eat.
It is not         to be wasteful. I find there is a simple       of not wasting things. That is to use only what we        . Do not touch what we do not need.         this way we can stop being wasteful.
小题1:
A.useB.washC.wasteD.forget .
小题2:
A.littleB.mostC.fewD.least
小题3:
A.radiosB.applesC.bikes D.doors
小题4:
A.bringsB.costs C.keepsD.takes
小题5:
A.affordB.save C.pay forD.care for
小题6:
A.thoughB.because C.so D.but
小题7:
A.nobodyB.something C.everybody D.nothing
小题8:
A.OthersB.Other C.Another D.The other
小题9:
A.planned toB.used to C.was able toD.was afraid to
小题10:
A.electricityB.waterC.food D.money
小题11:
A.mainlyB.onlyC.mostlyD.specially
小题12:
A.rightB.fine C.bad D.necessary
小题13:
A.wayB.thingC.planD.project
小题14:
A.buyB.needC.bring D.get
小题15:
A.OnB.In C.For D.At

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:B

试题分析:本文讲述了我们很幸运的生活在一个拥有很多东西的国家,但是大部分人都存在浪费的行为。文中主要列举了电的浪费,水的浪费和食物的浪费,另外作者也呼吁人们停止浪费。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。根据however和下文可知,本句的意思应是“我们中的大部分人还浪费一些东西。”waste“浪费”。 故选C。
小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文列举的事例,可知浪费的不是少,而是多。在四个选项中只有most表示数量多,其他都表示数量很少。故选B。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。根据本段的文意可知,本段是讲述对电的浪费,而在四个选项中只有radios“收音机”是电器。 故选A
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。根据本句的句型结构应是“It takes +时间+to do”做某事花多少时间,本句的意思是“做这件事花不到一秒钟的时间”故选D。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。根据题干,本句的意思是“另外我们不浪费电就是省钱,因为我们不用为我们没用的电付钱。 四个选项中只有pay for是支付的意思。故选C
小题6:考查连词及语境的理解。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:水是宝贵的,因此它不应该被浪费。前后句存在因果关系,故用so。故选C。
小题7:考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:我确信每个人都能做到,如果他想做的话。Everybody“每个人”。故选C
小题8:考查不定代词和语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:另一个大浪费是食物。Another表示“另一个”,是泛指;而other表示“其他的”。故选C。
小题9:考查短语的用法和语境的理解。根据语境和下文可知本句的意思是:过去我妈妈经常做太多的饭,以至于许多都被扔掉了。Plan to “计划做”,used to “过去常常”,was able to“能”,was afraid to“害怕做某事”。 故选B
小题10:考查名词的用法和语境的理解。本段是说的浪费食物,故本句的意思是:我告诉她我们浪费了如此多的食物。 故选C。
小题11:考查副词的用法和语境的理解。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:他认为我是正确的,现在她只做我们能吃了的食物。Mainly“主要地”,only“仅仅”,mostly“几乎,差不多”,specially“特别地”。故选B。
小题12:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:浪费是不正确的。 故选A。
小题13:考查名词的用法和语境的理解。根据语境和下文,本句的意思是:我发现一个简单的不浪费东西的方式。Way“方式,方法”。故选A。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解 。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:那就是只用我们所需要的。Need“需要”。 故选B。
小题15:考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:通过这种方式可以避免浪费。In this way“用这种方法,通过这种方式”。 故选B。
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相关题目

I'm Tina. My mother is a tall woman. She is very patient. She teaches in a high school and her students love her. They often visit our home and sometimes bring her some flowers. My mother is also a wonderful cook. She cooks different dishes for me every day.
I'm Jack. My grandpa is short and strong. He often wears a pair of glasses and he likes reading newspapers after dinner. My grandpa is always a person to put everybody else first. He tries his best to make us happy or to help us. In 1991, my grandpa found out he was ill, but he didn't tell anybody. He kept it to himself. He owns a bookshop and spends more time with his family.
I'm Leo. I have a lot of friends, but I have only a few good friends. One of them is my best friend. We are both twelve years old. He is fat and tall. He likes to eat oranges and meat. He is a nice boy and good at Maths. He likes playing football and basketball. I enjoy playing with him because I can learn a lot from him.
小题1: What does Tina's mother look like?
A.She is tall.B.She is short.C.She is strong.D.She is fat.
小题2:When Jack's grandpa found out he was ill, what did he do?
A.He kept it as a secret.
B.He cooked different dishes to others.
C.He went to hospital.
D.He traveled to other cities.
小题3:We can know from the passage that Leo
A.is fat and tallB.likes eating oranges and meat
C.is good at MathsD.is a 12-year-old boy
小题4:Why does Leo enjoy playing with his best friend?
A.Because his friend is very funny.
B.Because he can learn a lot from him.
C.Because his fiend can buy a lot of snacks.
D.Because they both like reading books.
小题5:The writer wrote the passage to ______.
A.teach us a lessonB.protect something
C.surprise someoneD.introduce some people
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One day before my final exam, my dad gave me a gift. It completely changed my life.
On that day I had a      with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies. I was unhappy. Then I noticed the gift. I      it and saw a DVD inside. Its name was “THE SECRET” However, I was in no mood (心情) to watch it. I sat down to study, but the      in my life—the fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health…Everything came to my mind. I wanted an answer but I wondered      there was any. Just then, I saw the DVD again. May be it would be helpful. I      my DVD player. I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it. The moving (动人的) stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t      any of them.
Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”, I discovered     . Everybody has difficulties in their lives. The important thing is that you should be      enough to face them. Now I have started      my studies and my friends. And I’m in good health, too. I often hear people say, “Wow!      perfect life you have!”
小题1:
A.tripB.partyC.talkD.fight
小题2:
A.openedB.keptC.movedD.broke
小题3:
A.chancesB.problemsC.suggestionsD.mistakes
小题4:
A.whyB.thatC.ifD.how
小题5:
A.turned onB.looked forC.put awayD.paid for
小题6:
A.reportB.forgetC.thinkD.remember
小题7:
A.yourselfB.itselfC.himselfD.myself
小题8:
A.madB.braveC.sadD.weak
小题9:
A.being busy withB.worrying aboutC.getting on well withD.being afraid of
小题10:
A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How .
Travel in Europe
France
France is a great place for all the people in the world to travel. The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was built in 1889. The Triumphal Arch(凯旋门) was finished in 1836. It’s a world famous building, too. Besides, you can also enjoy the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, and the old history.
Spain (西班牙)
When traveling in Spain, you shouldn’t miss Madrid(马德里), the capital of Spain. It has many fantastic travel sights including Royal Palace of Madrid.(马德里皇宫) Royal Palace of Madrid is the third largest palace in Europe. You can’t imagine how beautiful it is until you take a trip there. If you happen to be in Madrid in the bullfighting(斗牛) season, you can try watching it, because bullfighting(斗牛) plays a crucial role in Spanish culture!
Switzerland (瑞士)
As we all know Switzerland is the land of watches. Whatever you do, don’t miss watching its clock and watch museum. And you can find it in Geneva, the capital of Switzerland. If you like skiing(滑雪), Switzerland has the world's best Ski resorts, Mount Titlis(铁力士雪山).It’s known as the Ski paradise(天堂) all over the world.
小题1:Where can you enjoy the beautiful river Seine?
A.In FranceB.In SpainC.In BritainD.In Switzerland
小题2:If you are crazy about skiing, which travel spotlight might you go to?
A.The Eiffel Tower.B.Royal Palace of Madrid
C.The Triumphal ArchD.Mount Titlis
小题3:The three passages above may be from____________.
A.story booksB.travel magazines
C.science booksD.newspapers
Jerry was always in a good mood.       someone was having a bad day, Jerry would tell him how to look on the positive(积极的)side of the situation.
One day I asked him, “How can you be positive all the time?”
Jerry replied, “Each morning, I say to     , ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood.”
Several years later, I heard Jerry was hurt     three robbers(强盗). Luckily, Jerry was sent to the    quickly.
I asked him what his thought was when the robbery took place. Jerry replied, “As I    on the floor, I remembered I could choose to live or to die. I choose to live.”
“Weren’t you      I asked.
“Yes, I was really afraid when I saw the expressions on the      of the doctors.”
“What did you do?” I asked.
“When a nurse asked if I was allergic(过敏的)to    . I shouted, ‘Bullets(子弹)!’ Over their laughter, I told them,     
Thanks to the super medical     of his doctors, Jerry lived, but also because of his amazing attitude, Attitude, after all, is everything.
小题1:
A.If B.After C.Though D.Since
小题2:
A.himself B.itself C.myself D.yourself
小题3:
A.in B.with C.for D.by
小题4:
A.school B.hospital C.bank D.court
小题5:
A.lay B.ran C.danced D.walked
小题6:
A.sad B.awake C.afraid D.excited
小题7:
A.hands B.faces C.heads D.arms
小题8:
A.nowhere B.nothing C.anywhere D.anything
小题9:
A.live B.decide C.depend D.feed
小题10:
A.research B.place C.skill D.position
Today the world's economy is not going well. Crisis(危机)is to our life just like     to our body. Just as fatal(致命)disease can destroy our body and sometimes even put an    to our lives, so does crisis knock us down so hopelessly that we might never have chance of standing up again.Just take my own country for instance.Of course,in the   twenty years,our economy has gained the highest speed.But haven't we paid too much?Our rivers are    .Our natural resources are becoming  and fewer.Is it worthy of it?
Crisis sometimes contributes(贡献)to our life treasure in a way that few can imagine.It can make us strong enough to face ourselves when we feel weak.Eric,my uncle is an      . He had hard time in his    going through such a fatal disease that he had never thought he survive.     ,he was saved by doctors.Ever since then he regarded his life as a second given by God and has been so grateful to the world that he      his best to do what he could. And now he is living a      and successful life.
小题1:
A.illB.illnessC.sickD.patient
小题2:
A.endB.finishC.overD.ending
小题3:
A.lastB.nextC.pastD.during
小题4:
A.pollutionB.pollutedC.pollutingD.pollute
小题5:
A.1essB.fewC.littleD.fewer
小题6:
A.exampleB.caseC.such asD.for example
小题7:
A.childhoodB.childC.childrenD.child time
小题8:
A.LuckB.Lucky C.LuckilyD.Luckly
小题9:
A.tryB.doC.triedD.does
小题10:
A.happyB.happinessC.pleasedD.pleasure

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