题目内容



Food waste has become a big problem in China.According to Xinhua News Agency, the food waste by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.This food could feed another 200 million people.
Qi Haoran, a Junion9 student was quite busy over the past winter holiday, and not just with homework.Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(“光盘行动).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat.Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plant Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many people.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩饭剩菜)home.In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker.People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.It’s important that everyone does their bit ,just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today?
小题1:The the Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to________.
A.do voluntary workB.work part time in restaurants
C.cut down on food wasteD.wash your plates after dinner
小题2:From the passage, we leant that _______
A.wasting food isn’t a serious problem in China at present
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D.many Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.
小题3:What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?
A.The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B.It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C.It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D.It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
小题4:Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a newspaper.B.In a traffic report.
C.On a health website.D.In a story book.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了中国每年浪费的粮食数量惊人,并且大量提倡节约粮食、减少浪费的活动,并大力宣传。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign及第四段It calls on people to reduce food waste可知,这一活动的主要目的就是号召人们减少食物的浪费;故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第五段Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.可知中国人比较好客,怕客人吃不好丢面子,所以这是食物浪费的原因之一;故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker.People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.可知,这家饭店对于吃光所点饭菜的顾客优惠,并提供免费的饭菜;故选B。
小题4:文章出处题。根据短文内容可知,本文意在号召人们节约粮食,减少浪费,由此可推断这篇文章最可能出自一篇报纸中的报道;而不是交通报道\健康网站或者故事书中;故选A。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were        again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age       him without wasting his time in useless regrets.  
Childhood is a time when there are       responsibilities(责任)to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is       that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his    . He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is       being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.   
When a young man starts to earn his own living(谋生), he can no longer expect others to     his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live      . If he spends most of his time       in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison.      , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
小题1:
A.childrenB.youngC.activeD.strong
小题2:
A.leavesB.hopesC.makesD.gives
小题3:
A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
小题4:
A.impossibleB.naturalC.commonD.harmful
小题5:
A.painsB.weaknessC.dreamsD.rights
小题6:
A.year by yearB.again and againC.one by oneD.for ever
小题7:
A.take the place ofB.pay forC.talk aboutD.think of
小题8:
A.comfortablyB.freelyC.peacefullyD.separately
小题9:
A.playing aboutB.play aboutC.played aboutD.plays about
小题10:
A.By the wayB.PossiblyC.ThoughD.However
There is a park near my home. But I don’t go there very often. One afternoon I        into the park and found it was really small. In the park, there were two      ways. One was wide and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides.       was narrow and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. But finally I decided to follow the dirty way.
Ah! There was a small     there. It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was      part of the park.
Many people tell me that there is    to see in the park. Now I tell them      they follow the right way, they will feel differently. When I’m  telling them, they just smile at me    answering. I know they don’t believe me. My trip to the park that day made me understand something about       .Don’t be     to choose a different way. Be brave. You may get a big surprise!
小题1:A. went                    B. looked                C. entered
小题2:A. easy                    B. different             C. same  
小题3:A. Another                 B. Other                 C. The other
小题4:A. lake                    B. garden                C. river
小题5:A. the best           B. a better          C. a nice
小题6:A. something           B. nothing           C. anything
小题7:A. if                  B. when                  C. after
小题8:A. in                 B. without           C. for
小题9:A. study               B. family                C. life  
小题10:A. lucky                 B. afraid                C. worried   
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often ____ some books from the library. He ____ to the radio every morning and reads ____ after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His ____ worship(崇拜) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He _____ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too ____ to understand him and chooses ____ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it. One day Mike read ____ about the electric lights (电灯) and was ____it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him __10__ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, “Fathers always know ____than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “____” “Oh? Why?” Mike didn’t answer and asked, ____, “Who invented the electric lights?” “____.”answered Mr Clarke. “Why didn't his father invent them, then?” Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know _____ to answer!  
小题1:
A.findsB.sellsC.buysD.borrows
小题2:
A.hearsB.listensC.saysD.reads
小题3:
A.newspapersB.lettersC.storiesD.messages
小题4:
A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.classmates
小题5:
A.alsoB.neverC.evenD.only
小题6:
A.oldB.youngC.cleverD.able
小题7:
A.more difficultB.the most difficultC.easyD.the easiest
小题8:
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
小题9:
A.worried aboutB.interested inC.afraid ofD.angry with
小题10:
A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little
小题11:
A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
小题12:
A.I think soB.I don’t knowC.I agreeD.I don’t think so
小题13:
A.insteadB.carefullyC.quicklyD.brightly
小题14:
A.Thomas BrownB.Allan SmithC.Thomas EdisonD.Ron Jenkins
小题15:
A.whenB.whatC.whereD.Which
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan(租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
Title:      小题1:   in an American High School
Outline
Details
Introduction
◇It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its 小题2:  .
Lockers and textbooks
◇Every student has a locker for textbooks and   小题3: clothes.
◇They prefer loaning textbooks to   小题4:   them.
  小题5:  transport
◇Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their  小题6:  send them to school by car.
◇They can  小题7: themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.
Classes and classrooms
◇Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more
     小题8: classes.
◇They go to  小题9:  classrooms for each subject.
After-school activities
◇After school most of the students take 小题10:  in their faviourite activities, including sports and clubs.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网