题目内容

Liu Yu, a       boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is    his school running team, and has always wanted to be a professional athlete. However, his parents won’t     him to train as much as he would like to. “Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu, “and we know    he loves running. That’s great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we do think about that our son needs to be realistic. Now he is getting     , and he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t become a professional runner in the end.”
小题1:
A.15 years oldB.15-years-oldC.15 year oldD.15-year-old
小题2:
A.ofB.onC.atD.with
小题3:
A.letB.makeC.allowD.have
小题4:
A.how muchB.how manyC.whyD.how
小题5:
A.oldB.olderC.bigD.bigger
    
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题解析:本文大意:刘宇,一个来自山东的15岁男孩,是跑步明星。他在学校田径队,总是想成为一名专业运动员。但他的父母不允许他想训练多少就锻炼多少。刘先生说,我们当然想看到他实现梦想,我们知道他多么热爱跑步。我和我的妻子已经观看了他的每一场比赛,我们不反对跑步,但我们确实考虑我们的儿子需要现实点,现在他逐渐长大了,他需要考虑如果最后成为一名专业田径运动员会发生什么。
小题1:考查形容词。句意:刘宇,一个来自山东的15岁男孩,是跑步明星。15 years old15岁,做表语, 15-year-old15岁的,做定语,后接boy,可知答案选D.
小题2:考查介词。句意:他在学校田径队,总是想成为一名专业运动员。of 的, on在,at在,with和;on a team固定短语,可知答案选B.
小题3:考查动词和语境。句意:但他的父母不允许他想训练多少就锻炼多少。let让、使,make使,allow 允许,have让。根据语境可知让他锻炼但不允许多锻炼,可知答案选C.
小题4:考查疑问词和语境。句意:我们知道他多么热爱跑步。how much多少,修饰不可数名词, how many 多少,修饰可数名词, why为什么,how多么,后接形容词或副词组成感叹句。根据语境可知是他热爱跑步的程度有多少,可知答案选A.
小题5:考查形容词和语境。句意:现在他逐渐长大了,他需要考虑如果最后成为一名专业田径运动员会发生什么。old老, older更老,big大,bigger更大。根据语境可知是年龄的增加而不是形体的变大,故答案选B.
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Three Things to do Before You Are 18
Here are some things you should try before you are 18 for teenagers. (青少年)
Learn to swim
It is important for us, because it can save our lives. If you can’t swim well, you can’t do water sports like surfing and diving. Even taking a boat  will be dangerous for you. 
Try at least one kind of team sports
 Being a good team player is an important skill. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages (优点) of team sports like basketball ,football and baseball are that they keep you healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect other things, because that make you remember what you have done, like movie tickets (票)or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album(相册)to put your collection in and to write what each thing means(意思是) to you.
小题1:The most important reason for learning to swim is that ____ .
A.it can save your life
B.it can make you healthy
C.you might easily do lots of things
D.you can do sports water.
小题2:“A good social life” in the passage (短文)means ____ .
A.you’ll study in groups
B.you’ll go to parties and make many friends.
C.you’ll take part in many parties.
D.you’ll keep healthy.
小题3:The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ____ .
A.collect somethingB.do some water sports
C.send e-mails to your friendsD.have a special album
小题4:The word “collect” may mean?
A.集邮B.收集C.改正D.数数
小题5:The passage is mainly about ____ before you are 18.
A.good habits to keepB.skills to haveC.things to doD.collect many things


Food waste has become a big problem in China.According to Xinhua News Agency, the food waste by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.This food could feed another 200 million people.
Qi Haoran, a Junion9 student was quite busy over the past winter holiday, and not just with homework.Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(“光盘行动).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.“Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat.Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plant Campaign began on the Internet in January.It calls on people to reduce food waste.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many people.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩饭剩菜)home.In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker.People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.It’s important that everyone does their bit ,just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today?
小题1:The the Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to________.
A.do voluntary workB.work part time in restaurants
C.cut down on food wasteD.wash your plates after dinner
小题2:From the passage, we leant that _______
A.wasting food isn’t a serious problem in China at present
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D.many Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.
小题3:What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?
A.The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
B.It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
C.It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
D.It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
小题4:Where can we probably read this passage?
A.In a newspaper.B.In a traffic report.
C.On a health website.D.In a story book.
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too – you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under – 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of  stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.
小题1:The most important reason for learning to swim is that _________.
A. it can save your life                           
B. it can make you healthy
C. you might easily do lots of things       
小题2:“A good social life” in the passage means____________.
A. you’ll study in groups            
B. you’ll go to parties and make many friends 
C. you’ll take part in many matches         
小题3:The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to___________ .
A. collect something
B. do some water sports
C. send emails to your friends
小题4:What kind of collection is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. stamps       B. cinema tickets       C. snowballs    
小题5:The passage is mainly about ____________ before you are 18.
A. good habits to keep       B. skills to have      C. things to do

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