题目内容

根据短文内容,从短文后的A-E选择中,选出适当的选项补全短文,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。
Basketball is a young game. In the year of 1891, 小题1: . The weather was bad. They couldn’t play outside. So they were unhappy. Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally,  小题2: 
Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.   小题3:  . It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall. At first,   小题4:  . As he couldn’t find boxes of the right size,   小题5:  . That is how the game got its name basketball. The history of this game is over 100 years.
A.  a famous college was having some trouble with its boy students
B.  It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball
C.  Dr. Naismith had planned to have the ball thrown into a box.
D.  He had to use fruit basket instead.
E.  Some teachers asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play in doors.    

小题1:A
小题2:E
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题解析:本文大意:篮球是一项年轻的运动。篮球是一项年轻的运动。天气很糟糕,不能出去玩,学生们不开心,有时他们甚至打架。一些老师们让内史密斯博士发明一种游戏,以便学生们可以在室内有玩的。内史密斯博士想了好几天发明了和种球类游戏。它是两个队之间玩的,为了得分,球不得不扔进离地面10尺高的一个篮子里。最初它是一项快速移动和传球的令人兴奋的游戏。因为他找不到球的合适尺寸,他不得不用水果篮子代替。那就是这个游戏如何被称为篮球的过程,这个历史有100多年。
小题1:推理判断题。句意:一个著名的大学男生们正有一些麻烦。根据The weather was bad.天气很糟糕,解释上句所说的麻烦 ,可知答案选A
小题2:推理判断题。句意:一些老师们让内史密斯博士发明一种游戏,以便学生们可以在室内有玩的。根据Sometimes they even got into fights.有时他们甚至打架,可知答案选E
小题3:推理判断题。句意:Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.内史密斯博士想了好几天发明了和种球类游戏。根据 It was played between two teams.这个游戏在两个队之是玩 ,可知答案选B
小题4:推理判断题。句意:最初它是一项快速移动和传球的令人兴奋的游戏。根据It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.它是两个队之间玩的,为了得分,球不得不扔进离地面10尺高的一个篮子里,可知是描述这个游戏的规则,故答案选C
小题5:推理判断题。句意:他不得不用水果篮子代替。根据that is how the game got its name basketball.那就是这个游戏如何被称为篮球的过程 ,可知答案选D
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World Forest Day comes on March 21 every year. It was started by Spain in 1971. And the first World Forest Day was held on March 21, 1972. The purpose of World Forest Day is to encourage everyone to protect(保护) the trees because they are very important to our life.
Earth Day comes on April 22 every year. The purpose of Earth Day is to encourage people all around the world to protect the environment. It was created in America in 1970. But it wasn’t until 2009, April 22 that was named Earth Day by the UN.
Smoking is bad for our health. In order to stop people from smoking, April 7 was made as World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日) in 1987. The first World No-Tobacco Day began in 1988. But in 1989, it was made another day, on May 31 every year.
Day
Date
Purpose
China’s Tree Planting Day
March 12
小题1:____________________________________
小题2:__________________
March 21
To encourage everyone to protect the trees.
Earth Day
April 22
小题3:____________________________________
World No-Tobacco Day
小题4:________
To stop people from smoking.
The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
   On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong aims. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.
Don’t give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet. 
Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.  
Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.  
Do not accept someone’s request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.
Internet    小题1:  
 
   小题2:
1.People who are    小题3:   to speak in public.
2.One can find many people on the websites with the   小题4: interests.
  Disadvantages
It’s not  小题5:  to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel.
Four pieces of   小题6: on making online friends
1.Don’t give your personal information to   小题7: on the Internet.
2.Don’t   小题8: your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet.
3.Ask other people for advice before  小题9: an Internet friend.
4.If you don’t think your Internet friend is  小题10:, don’t accept his/her request.
阅读短文,并按要求完成76—80题。
Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.
In the study, last year, over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.
This is an important change for women in the UK. In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.
In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. ①Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK’s UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. ②She says it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow.
小题1:判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
Less than 20,000 students were surveyed last year.                          [    ]
小题2:简略回答问题
What subjects does STEM include?
______________________________________________
小题3:找出第三段的主题句
________________________________________________________________________
小题4:写出文中画线句子①的同义句,每空限填一词
It is ________ ________ girls to study science.
小题5:把文中画线句子②译成汉语
________________________________________________________________________

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