题目内容

We have a new house.It has blue windows and a red door.There is a big garden in front of the house.There are many flowers in it.They are red, yellow, pink and white.We have a dog and a cat now.The dog’s name is Brownie.She is brown and yellow.The cat’s name is Tabby.He is black and grey.They are lovely.Dad, Mum, Brownie, Tabby and I are a happy family.
【小题1】What color are the windows?

A.BlueB.YellowC.RedD.Brown
【小题2】Is the garden big?
A.No,It isn’tB.Yes,It isC.It’s small.D.I don’t know.
【小题3】Tabby is ____________.
A.black and whiteB.brown and yellow
C.a dogD.a cat
【小题4】In Chinese “lovely” means _____________.
A.讨厌的B.懒的C.可爱的D.辛苦的
【小题5】There are ____________ people in Ben’s family.
A.FiveB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four


【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:在这篇短文中Ben向我们介绍了他的家。他有一个新房子,还有一个大的花园,花园里有很多的花。他家还有一只狗和一只猫,他们很可爱。他们是快乐的一家人。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章的第一句话We have a new house.It has blue windows可知,我们有一个新房子,它有蓝色的窗户。由此我们可以知道,窗户是蓝色的。故选A,blue 蓝色的;yellow 黄色的;red 红色的;brown 棕色的。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章中There is a big garden in front of the house可知,房子的前面有一个大花园。由此可知,花园是大的,应该是肯定回答。故选B。A选项意为:不,它不是;C选项意为:它是小的;D选项意为:我不知道。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章中The cat’s name is Tabby.He is black and grey可知,Tabby是一只猫,他是黑灰相间的。A选项中Tabby的颜色并不是黑白的;B选项中棕黄相间的是小狗Brownie;C选项中Tabby不是一条狗,他是一只猫。故选D。
【小题4】词义猜测题。根据文章中的描述可知,Ben是非常喜欢他的狗和猫的,因为最后一句话Dad, Mum, Brownie, Tabby and I are a happy family.说爸爸、妈妈、Brownie、Tabby和我是快乐的一家人。这里把猫和狗当作自己家庭里的一部分。故lovely 的意思应该是可爱的。故选C。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据文章中的最后一句话Dad, Mum, Brownie, Tabby and I are a happy family.可知,爸爸、妈妈、Brownie、Tabby和我是快乐的一家人,而这里的Brownie和Tabby是一只狗和一只猫,故由此我们可以推断出,Ben的家里有三口人。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 

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For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 10,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.
The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat so much fish, but they eat more meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.
In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.
Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the U.S.A.; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.
【小题1】10,000 years ago, people ______ .

A.learned to farm the land
B.cooked different kinds of food
C.couldn’t find food around them
D.transported food from one country to another
【小题2】In North America, Australia, and Europe, people ______ .
A.eat with chopsticks B.eat with knives and forks
C.use their fingers to pick up food D.use bread to pick up food
【小题3】______ have many kinds of sausages.
A.Chile and Spain B.America and Australia
C.China and Japan D.Germany and Poland
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.What we eat depends on where we live.
B.Poor countries are still having food problems.
C.Rich countries don’t need food from others.
D.Nowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year.

A little knowledge (知识) can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest information.
【小题1】If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better       .

A.run into a lift B.not stay in the bathroom
C.stand near large mirrors D.not stand near windows
【小题2】If you are outside during an earthquake,       .
A.you must move into a building
B.you cannot squat
C.you have to stop the shaking
D.you must move away from streetlights
【小题3】 After the earthquake, you should       .
A.look after injuries
B.not listen to the radio for the latest information
C.protect yourself without wearing shoes
D.not help the others around you
【小题4】The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means       .
A.震感 B.震源 C.余震 D.防震
【小题5】The passage is mainly about       .
A.what to do before an earthquake takes place
B.what to do if you are in an earthquake
C.how to escape from an earthquake when you are at home
D.how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air.

Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
【小题1】You may not get angry when ____.

A.there is too much homework on this weekend
B.your favorite basketball team wins the game
C.a friend breaks your favorite thing
D.your parents don’t let you watch TV
【小题2】____ shows that you’re not angry.
A.Taking a faster breath
B.Getting a headache
C.Getting a stomachache
D.Wanting to protect someone
【小题3】According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A.go for a bike ride
B.think about good things
C.talk to a good friend
D.say bad things to the people around you
【小题4】The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A.控制 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去
【小题5】This passage is mainly about ____.
A.anger B.excitement C.happiness D.sadness

If you want to make friends, what should you do?
Steps:
★Try to look on the bright side of things.
★Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.
Tips(建议,诀窍):
Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are. Remember important things about them such as birthdays and weddings(婚礼).
★If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.
★Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.
★Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.
★Be different. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.
Warnings:
★Never ask or give away(泄密) a friend’s secret.
★Don’t be afraid to stand up for what is right.
★You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)
【小题1】Why is it good to look for groups in your area?

A.Because it isn’t far.
B.Because it is a rule in your area.
C.Because you can make some money.
D.Because it’s a good chance to meet people who have the same interests.
【小题2】The underlined word “contact” means “ ______ ”.
A.联系B.关系C.关联D.联合
【小题3】If you are somebody’s good friend, you should ______ .
①try to know his or her secrets   
②support him or her when he or she is right
③keep in touch with them often  
④try to change her or him with your own ideas
A.①②B.②③C.②④D.①④
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Listen to your friends carefully and keep their secrets.
B.To keep in touch with your new friends, you’d better tell them your phone number or address.
C.If you have an argument with your good friend, you’d better say sorry to him or her first.
D.When you want to make more friends, you should look on the bright side first.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Real Friendship
B.Where to Meet New Friends
C.How to Make Friends
D.Friends should Help Each Other

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths(小道) in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific(棒极了). I will spend the whole summer living in a tent(帐篷) and breathing the fresh mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able to do something good at the same time!
 
Jason Moore, 18
This summer, I’ll volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They’ll teach me what to do, so I am going to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
 
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach children who have trouble in reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
 
【小题1】Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A. school holidays              B. weekdays                 C. every morning.
【小题2】What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To sleep under the stars. 
B. To spend the whole summer living in a tent
C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
【小题3】From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.
A. likes reading               B. is 18 years old               C. isn’t very rich
【小题4】________ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton             B. Jason Moore                 C. Trish Anderson
【小题5】Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading for Life.     B. The Forest Center        C. Young American Volunteer.

Almost everyone will meet some problems when they come into a new environment. When you enter a junior high school, everything is new: new school, new teachers, new students…Then what should you do? Now I give you some advice.
When you meet problems, you should speak them out. You can tell your problems to your parents. They can help you with your problems. Of course, you can also let your teachers know. I am sure they will be glad to help you. Most of time we work and play with our classmates. You can communicate with your classmates. You will find you are not alone because they have the same problems as you.
Another way is to take an active part in the school activities. It’s good for you to make more friends. If you are good at swimming, you can join the school swimming club. If you do well in English, you can go to the English corner often.
One day, you will leave school and come into the society (社会). You will also meet many problems. The advice above will help you.
【小题1】The passage mentions (提到) _______ ways to solve the problems.

A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
【小题2】The underlined (划线) word“environment”in the first paragraph means _______.
A.社会 B.学校 C.环境 D.城市
【小题3】You can’t _______ when you are in trouble (麻烦) at school.
A.ask your teachers for help
B.tell your parents
C.take part in the activities
D.stay alone and solve the problems by yourself
【小题4】How many new students have the same problems in a new school?
A.None. B.Some of them. C.Almost everyone. D.Everyone.
【小题5】The passage tells us _______.
A.how to solve the problems in a new environment
B.how to swim
C.how to take part in the swimming club
D.how to make friends

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