题目内容

In July 2001，Zhang Jian, a 37-year-old swimmer landed in Calais, France after swimming for twelve hours. He became the first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel. The 33.8-kilometre channel has attracted many swimmers because it is one of the most difficult to cross.
Zhang Jian (A)_________ at 1:30 p.m. (Beijing time) on July 29, 2001. After putting some oil on his skin to help keep warm, he  (B) stepped into the sea from Shakespeare Beach, Dover. Most of the time, (C) Zhang swam freestyle to save energy. But he had to change his style along the way because the ocean currents changed every six hours and the water was so cold. During the crossing, he ate some food and had some drinks. About three hours before he landed in Calais, a British guide jumped into the sea and (D) 和他一起游泳. At 1:25 a. m. on July 30, 2001, Zhang walked onto the beach at last.
(E) A lot of people were waiting for him on the beach. Among them were his family and friends. They were very proud of him. A foreign reporter spoke highly of him, “He has shown us  what is courage and what is strength.”
小题1: 在（A）的空白处填入适当的词语 ________________________
小题2: 写出划线部分 B 和 E 的同义词或近义词  ________________   ______________
小题3:将（C）句改写为 Zhang swam freestyle _________  _________ he could save energy.
小题4:将（D）部分译成英语 ______________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能解释主题的语句 _________________________

小题1:set off
小题2:walked;  Many
小题3:so that
小题4:swam together with him
小题5:The first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel.

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了张建是的一个上英国频道的中国人，他显示了我们中国人的勇气和志气。
小题1:填空题。根据句意张建在2001年7月29日在北京一点半出发，set off 固定词组出发的意思
故答案是set off。
小题2:同义词，反义词。根据句意他从莎士比亚海滩进入海，A lot of people were waiting for him on the beach许多人们正在沙滩上等他们，a lot of="many" 表示许多。故答案是walked;  Many 。
小题3:同义词组。Zhang swam freestyle to save energy,to在这里是动词不定式表目的="so" that 故答案so that
小题5:汉译英。根据句意故答案是swam together with him
小题5:回答问题。通读全文可知本文主要是是介绍他曾是上英国频道的第一个中国人，故答案是The first Chinese ever to cross the English Channel.
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请认真阅读下面的课外英语短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，填入下面表格，使短文通顺。
Playing sports is good for everyone, especially(尤其) for boys and g_____【小题1】_____. If you want to keep fit(保持健康), you should e_____【小题2】______.
Let me tell you something about a new kind of s______【小题3】_____----parkour(跑酷). It’s a popular sport. It c____【小题4】____ from France(法国). More and more people start learning it. They like showing it to o_____【小题5】_____ people. People enjoy w______【小题6】_____ them doing it.
Do you want to have a t___【小题7】____? But it can be dangerous(危险的), so you should be careful.


【小题1】School __  ___ _____  __ (结束). Let’s go home.
【小题2】The public phone is _____  __ ____  ____（在对面） our school.
【小题3】They are ___  ___ ___    ___（谈论）their family.
【小题4】The hospital is _  ___ __   ___（远离）my home.
【小题5】We should  ___  __ ____ __ (小心) when we cross the road.
The story behind the shopping cart
Characters
Sylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop
Fred Young – Sylvan’s friend, a mechanic(机械师)
One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred’s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(调试) to their new i 小题1:  – a shopping cart.
Sylvan: My customers don’t like our shopping cart.
Fred:   Really? So they p 小题2: shopping with those heavy baskets?
Sylvan: (nods) I’ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b 小题3:  none of them wants to use the cart.
Fred:   I don’t understand. We invented the cart so that people don’t need to carry a basket around the shop.
Sylvan: (laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!
Fred:   So why don’t they like the shopping cart?
Sylvan: Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w 小题4:  and slow, and young women think it’s unfashionable.
Fred:   Of course it isn’t fashionable right now. It’s only just been invented! But I’m sure older people will appreciate it.
Sylvan: Um…
Fred:   What? They don’t like the cart e 小题5: ?
Sylvan: Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!
Fred:   Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can’t just g 小题6:  up on this invention!
Sylvan: We won’t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) Aha! I’ve got an idea.

Fred:   What is it?
Sylvan: I’ll hire(雇佣) some good-looking guys and girls to push the carts around and pretend they’re shopping.
Fred:   Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive people using the carts and think, “Hey, if it’s good enough for them, it’s good enough for me!”
Sylvan: E 小题7: .
Fred:   Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet your customers and encourage them to use the cart.
Sylvan: Great idea!
Wang Yani was born in 1975.Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an     .Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as he painted,which made him laugh.
One day,Yani painted lines on her father’s painting.He got       .At that time she was only two and a half years old.She cried and said,“I want to      like you!”Her father looked at her without saying anything. He      remembered his childhood (童年).He also wanted to draw and paint，but his parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter,so he decided to    her.
With her father’s help,Yani soon    .Her lines became flowers,trees and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get     for her paintings. By the end of six,Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People     her works. When she was eight,one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were      in different countries in Asia,Europe and North America,    her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world,and art is still a great joy in her life.
小题1:A.actor              B.athlete (运动员)          C.artist
小题2:A.angry               B.excited                   C.sad
小题3:A.laugh              B.speak                 C.paint
小题4:A.happily         B.clearly                  C.hardly
小题5:A.help            B.stop                C.refuse
小题6:A.did homework     B.made money            C.made progress
小题7:A.news            B.time                C.ideas
小题8:A.hated              B.loved                C.found
小题9:A.lost            B.sold                 C.shown
小题10:A.and            B.but                  C.so
Even a child knows that nodding the head means" Yes". But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn't mean" No", but" Yes".
If a person doesn't know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice," Yes, sir, "smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
小题1:Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?
A．Because the Indian driver had something important to do
B．Because the foreigner agreed to give him only a little money
C．Because the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
D．Because in India shaking the head means agreement
小题2:The foreigner became angry because_______.
A．the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his office
B．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
C．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didn't say any words
D．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
小题3: Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A．The Indians’ shaking heads means “Yes”.
B．Shaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.
C．Finally the foreigner didn’t get to his office .
D．The Indian driver was a deaf man.
Our world is full of rules. Everyone needs to obey them. But      your idea about your school rules? Now many students like to talk about the rules that they have      . At their school, they      wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all the students think the uniforms are        . They think young people should look smart and so they would like to wear their own clothes.      , their teachers believe that if they did that, they would think       of their clothes than their study.       the students disagree. They would feel more comfortable and that is good for      . If they can’t do that, they        design their own uniforms. That would be a good way to      both teachers and students happy.
It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening.  Although they get        sometimes, they can learn a lot from each other. They also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’re too      . Longer vacations would give them time to do things like volunteering. On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after a long week of classes. They think it’s better to have Friday afternoons        to volunteer and help others.        , it is helpful for students to go to an old people’s home to sing and perform a play for them. It will help them understand the meaning of love. It’s also better to volunteer at the local hospital. It would be a good         for them because some of them want to be doctors when they grow up.
What do you think of your school rules?
小题1:
A．how’sB．what’sC．how’reD．what’re
小题2:
A．at homeB．in hospitalC．after classD．in school
小题3:
A．have toB．mayC．can’t D．mustn’t
小题4:
A．comfortable B．smartC．uglyD．nice
小题5:
A．Although B．HoweverC．YetD．Still
小题6:
A．much B．moreC．little D．less
小题7:
A．And B．So C．Or D．But
小题8:
A．studyingB．studiesC．health D．healthy
小题9:
A．should be allowed toB．aren’t able toC．aren’t allowed toD．will have to
小题10:
A．keeping B．be C．keepD．being
小题11:
A．quietly B．quicklyC．happilyD．noisy
小题12:
A．shorter B．longer C．long D．short
小题13:
A．offB．of C．on D．down
小题14:
A．For exampleB．By the way C．To be honestD．Such as
小题15:
A．teacher B．experienceC．doctor D．rule
Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inner tube in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because she had never floated down a river before.
“Let me hold your tube while you climb on,” said her father. He smiled at her. “There’s not a cloud in the sky. It’s a great day to be in the river, isn’t it?”
Rita looked out across the water. People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they floated easily down the river. Others leaned back with hats pulled over their faces. None of them looked terrified.
“We’ll stay together,” said Rita’s father. “I’ll hold on to your rope.”
“Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.
“No,” said Dad. “We’ll move slowly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the river’s bend. Don’t worry, Rita. You’ll be fine.”
Rita looked at her tube. It gently moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own age float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Rita’s worries disappeared.
“I’m ready to climb on and ride, Dad,” she said.
小题1:The underlined word “floated” in the reading means “________”.
A. 漂浮        B. 乘坐                C. 划船
小题2:What is Rita’s problem in this story?   
A. She doesn’t like to be in cool water.    
B. She is afraid to try something new.
C. She is worried that she will get sunburned .
小题3:What’s the weather like in the story?
A. Cloudy.      B. Rainy.              C. Sunny.
小题4:Which of these happened last in the story?
A. Rita pushed her black tube.              
B. Rita saw a girl of her own age.
C. Rita stepped into the water.
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Rita’s Ride.          
B. Rita’s Trip.       
C. Rita’s Visit.
I often asked my mother for help when I had      to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the        mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of      to my home. My bedroom was in a mess. Books were     , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,     she still said, “Do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I      to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do     . I even had to go to the dentist by     . It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time     , I understand my mother. She      me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.
小题1:
A．everything easyB．anything easyC．something difficultD．nothing difficult
小题2:
A．nicestB．bestC．tallestD．laziest
小题3:
A．IB．mineC．me D．my
小题4:
A．hereB．thereC．everywhereD．nowhere
小题5:
A．butB．orC．thoughD．so
小题6:
A．volunteeredB．wantedC．offered D．had
小题7:
A．sportsB．choresC．decisionsD．mistakes
小题8:
A．myselfB．herselfC．ourselvesD．himself
小题9:
A．goes backB．goes overC．goes byD．goes up
小题10:
A．helpedB．madeC．taughtD．thought

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