题目内容

Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power（力量） of friendship．It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop self-respect, confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations can be found throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 15-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”
Emily’s mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to measure(测量) her self-worth.
Sarah wanted to get involved(使参与) in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful and happy girl she is!
小题1:According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are   _________.
A．popular at schoolB．rather weak physically
C．easily hurt emotionallyD．confident in themselves
小题2:A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least______．
A．72 hoursB．48 hoursC．36 hoursD．24 hours
小题3:Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?
A．She felt a bit bored with her life.
B．She used to be a volunteer.
C．She needed a part-time job.
D．She wanted to get a difficult job.
小题4:What is the purpose of Big Brothers Big Sisters?
A．To offer students public services．
B．To help students improve their grades．
C．To organize funny sport activities for young people．
D．To provide partnership and fun for young people．

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D

试题分析：这篇文章讲的是Big Brothers Big Sisters这一组织的情况及其意义，它主要是通过把易受伤的年轻人和成年人志愿者组合在一起来给他们带来友谊和快乐。
小题1:语义猜测题。由文章的第一段可知这个项目可以为这些孩子提供玩伴和乐趣。再由文章的第三段可以得知，这个项目可以为孩子们提高自尊，自信和生活方向。故选C。
小题2:计算分析题 根据文章第三段第一句可知：志愿者要每年至少参加12个月，每个月三到四次，每次花一到四小时。所以可以得出，志愿者一年之内最少要工作12*3*1=36小时。故选C。
小题3:解析：根据文章第七段最后一句“because sometimes it’s all work and no play.” Sarah想要通过参加这个项目来找些事儿做，因为有时候生活充满了工作而没有放松，所以选A。
小题4:根据文章第一段第二句It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend. 可知，这个“这一个通过让成人陪伴一些内心比较脆弱的孩子来提供友谊和乐趣”，故选D.
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My dad was a fisherman. He worked hard and stayed out until he caught enough    36  to feed the family nearly every day. When the weather was bad he would    37  me to school. An old truck was used in his fishing business. When we got to the school, he would give me a big   38  on the face and tell me to be a good    39 . It was so embarrassing for me. I was 12 years old, and my dad would still kiss me goodbye!
I remember the day when I decided I was too    40  for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean (倾斜) toward me, but I put my hand up and   41 , “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way. He had a surprised look on his face for a long time, and his    42 started to be wet. He turned and looked out of the windshield (挡风玻璃). “You’re   43 ,” he said.“You are a big boy—a man. I won’t kiss you any more.”
It wasn’t long after that when my dad went out to   44  and never came back. It was a day when most of the fishermen stayed at home except Dad. He had a big family to feed
How I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would    45  have told my dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.
小题1:
A．foodB．birdsC．animalsD．fish
小题2:
A．rideB．carryC．drive D．bring
小题3:
A．kiss B．laughC．lookD．hand
小题4:
A．manB．boyC．teacherD．fisherman
小题5:
A．old B．youngC．excitedD．moved
小题6:
A．spokeB．saidC．repeatedD．answered
小题7:
A．handsB．feetC．eyes D．face
小题8:
A．kindB．cleverC．wrongD．right
小题9:
A．schoolB．sea C．boatD．river
小题10:
A．stillB．everC．never D．only
American boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Television（电视）is like books and films . A child can learn good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places from other countries. With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, they can hear interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.
小题1:In America, some children spend eight hours or more _____ on Saturday .
A．studyingB．playing games
C．watching TVD．helping their parents
小题2: With TV, children can ________ at home.
A．play footballB．hold a sports meeting
C．see some filmsD．have a swim
小题3: What does the underlined word “programs” mean?
A．频道　　　B．节目　　　C．新闻　　　D．小品
Do you know something about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let’s have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host (主人) thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba.” More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
B）阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）
小题1:What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem?
______________________________________________________________
小题2:Why does the host shake only with his right hand?
______________________________________________________________
小题3:Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:What does the article mainly talk about？
______________________________________________________________
Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.
“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
小题1:By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.
A. explain some Internet jargons               
B. suggest common Internet jargons
C. draw our attention to Internet jargons
小题2:What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?
A. Internet language            
B. Internet action           
C. Internet fashion
小题3:What does the writer think about the word “PK”?
A. Fathers can’t possibly know it.
B. The daughter should understand it.
C. Online game players may know it.
小题4:The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons__________.
A. are used not only online
B. cause trouble to our mother tongue
C. are welcomed by all the people
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Puzzled Father!    
B. Do You Speak Internet English?
C. Kong Long or Qing Wa?

Family Pictures
l . We visited Grandma last week.  She went to her bedroom. She brought down old books of pictures. We looked at the old pictures.
2. We sat at the kitchen table. A mother, a grandmother. and a daughter looked at photos  of mothers, grandmothers and daughters.
3. We turned the yellow pages of the books. The pictures were old. They had men, women, and children I don't remember.
4. We listened to Grandma talk. " There's a little Bonita." She said. " She had long ,curly.  brown hair and big brown eyes." Grandma touched the page.
5. We listened to stories about aunts, uncles, cousins, mothers, fathers, sons and daughters. I don't remember them. But from the stories I know them.
小题1:Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza( 诗节 ) ?
A．Books.B．Grandma.
C．Remember.D．We.
小题2:In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita?
A．Stanza 2.B．Stanza 3.
C．Stanza 4.D．Stanza 5
小题3:What is the writer's message in this poem?
A．Visiting grandma is boring.
B．Stories help you know people.
C．Photos are useless.
D．Grandmothers don't like to tell stories.
D
Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cities. The word graffiti was from the Greek word, graphein, which only meant writing. These days, however, the word means drawing or writing on the walls of buildings, or the public transportation, such as trains or buses.
Graffiti, as a form of expression, was born in New York during the 1960s and 1970s. At that time, a new modern culture about city life appeared. Graffiti was a written form of expression of that life. Later, it was mixed with a musical form called hip-hop that was another expression of the city life.
At first, graffiti artists used pens. But then, with the development of graffiti, they became experienced. They turned to using spray paint (喷漆罐). Spray paint allowed them to draw a greater area. And it also allowed them to work quickly.
At present, different people have different ideas about graffiti. Some people say it makes the cities dirty. It isn’t allowed by many local governments in America. The governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti. The money, they say, could be better spent on health or education. Other people think it is a form of art. In fact, the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums, galleries, and art books.
小题1:Which is the present meaning of the underlined word “graffiti” now?
A．书法B．沙画
C．涂鸦D．油画
小题2:How many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in the second paragraph (段落)?
A．One.B．Two.
C．Three.D．Four.
小题3:Why did graffiti artists use spray paint?
A．Because they could work quickly.
B．Because they could spend less money.
C．Because they could paint a smaller area.
D．Because they could express themselves clearly.
小题4:What’s the article mainly about?
A．The meaning of graffiti.
B．Different expressions of graffiti.
C．Different attitudes (态度) towards graffiti.
D．The history and the development of graffiti.
In China, very few children make pocket money,      , in western countries, most kids make pocket money bythemselves. They make money in many different      . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruitsof their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help      do housework to make money at home. When they      sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,       during the summerholidays.
There are many      of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the       of money byworking hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to       money to buy things they need or want, suchas books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to      the daily life problems by helping theirparents or others. Making pocket money is        for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage theirkids to make pocket money.
小题1:
A．AlsoB．AnywayC． HoweverD．Besides
小题2:
A．waysB．levels C． homesD．countries
小题3:
A．teachersB．friendsC． parentsD．neighbours
小题4:
A．getB．haveC． catchD．reach
小题5:
A．reallyB．hardlyC． properlyD．especially
小题6:
A．choicesB．advantagesC． problemsD．lessons
小题7:
A．funB．valueC． messageD．purpose
小题8:
A．countB．wasteC．manageD．change
小题9:
A．give upB．look upC． deal withD．meet with
小题10:A.helpful R. careful  C.  beautiful   D. successful
Try reading the following sentences as fast as you can. “ She sells seashells by the seashore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. So if she sells shells in the seashore, I’m sure she sells seashore shells.”
Not very easy, was it? What you’ve just read is called a tongue twister（绕口令）. It is an exercise made up of sounds that are hard to pronounce in order to help people pronounce words faster and more correctly. Try the next example.
“Peter Piper picked a peck of picked peppers, Did Peter Piper pick a peck of picked peppers? If Peter Piper picked a peck of picked peppers, where’s the peck of picked peppers Peter picked?”
Tongue twisters usually do not have much meaning. They are just designed to improve people’s ability（能力）to pronounce words. Although they may be very difficult, these exercises are very important to people who are trying to speak English correctly. This is because tongue twisters help people to tell the differences between similar sounds.
So if you wish to pronounce words more smoothly, you’d better try picking out some tongue twisters and practicing them.
小题1:Tongue twisters are helpful in improving ________ skills.
A．listening B．writingC．pronunciationD．communication
小题2:The first tongue twister is hard because _________.
A．it is very boring to read
B．it teaches us a lot of knowledge
C．we don’t know who “she” is
D．the sounds of “s” and “sh” are similar
小题3:What does the “ability” mean in Paragraph 4?
A．Pronouncing words faster and more correctly.
B．Pronouncing words faster
C．Knowing the meaning of words.
D．Picking out tongue twisters smoothly.

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