题目内容

Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.
“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
小题1:By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.
A. explain some Internet jargons               
B. suggest common Internet jargons
C. draw our attention to Internet jargons
小题2:What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?
A. Internet language            
B. Internet action           
C. Internet fashion
小题3:What does the writer think about the word “PK”?
A. Fathers can’t possibly know it.
B. The daughter should understand it.
C. Online game players may know it.
小题4:The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons__________.
A. are used not only online
B. cause trouble to our mother tongue
C. are welcomed by all the people
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Puzzled Father!    
B. Do You Speak Internet English?
C. Kong Long or Qing Wa?

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇短文说的是一些网络新词出现在人们的生活里,有些网络新词在学生作文里也出现了。比如GG意思是GeGe,PLMM意思是Piao Liang Mei Mei,Kong Long的意思是长相难看的女性等等。
小题1:判断推理题。通过写这篇文章,作者努力把我们的注意力吸引到网络新词上来。通读整篇短文,作者重点说的是一些网络新词以及它们的真实意义,故选C。
小题2:猜测词义题。划线单词Internet jargons的意思是网络新词。由上文的In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”,以及下文的GG意思是中文的GeGe等可以推测出划线单词的意思是网络新词,故答案是A。
小题3:细节理解题。作者怎样认为“PK”这个单词的?据To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term.可知,作者认为在线玩游戏的人可能知道它。故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。这个题目问的是,北京的爸爸和天津教师的例子被用于表明网络新词不仅用于网络上。据PK用于节目“我是歌手”和学生把网络新词用于写作中,可知答案应该选A。
小题5:主旨大意题。这个题目问的是,这篇短文的最佳题目是什么?据短文的内容写的是一些网络新词PK,GG,PLMM ,Cai Niao等可知最佳题目是B. Do You Speak Internet English?,其他不符合题意。故选B。
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Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power(力量) of friendship.It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop self-respect, confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations can be found throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 15-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”
Emily’s mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to measure(测量) her self-worth.
Sarah wanted to get involved(使参与) in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful and happy girl she is!
小题1:According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are   _________.
A.popular at schoolB.rather weak physically
C.easily hurt emotionallyD.confident in themselves
小题2:A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least______.
A.72 hoursB.48 hoursC.36 hoursD.24 hours
小题3:Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?
A.She felt a bit bored with her life.
B.She used to be a volunteer.
C.She needed a part-time job.
D.She wanted to get a difficult job.
小题4:What is the purpose of Big Brothers Big Sisters?
A.To offer students public services.
B.To help students improve their grades.
C.To organize funny sport activities for young people.
D.To provide partnership and fun for young people.
On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing.
But it wasn’t just a car accident—he was drunk(喝醉的).
Now, Gao has to go to prison (监狱) for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine.
Gao is the first star to be punished under China’s new drunk driving law.
From May 1 on, drunk drivers will pay a fine, and be banned from driving for five years or even forever.
Drunk driving has become a serious social problem in China.
According to the Ministry of Public Security (公安部), police caught more than half a million drunk drivers last year, a 68 % increase from 2009.
The new law sees drunk driving as a crime.
In the West, drunk driving is also a crime.
In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a fine, lose his or her license (驾照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do
public service, and take part in educational programs.
You may think: drunk driving is a crime? Isn’t this law too unkind? But experts say: not at all.
“It is to protect people’s rights to life and health,” Li Gang, lawyer in Chengdu, told China Daily. “Drunk driving is very dangerous. No matter what the results are, it should not be allowed.”
小题1: Mr. Gao ran his car into three other cars because _________.
A. he went home too late
B. he drank too much wine
C. the road was too crowded
小题2: What does the underlined word “fine” in the third paragraph refer to(指)?
A. Health.    B. Weather.    C. Money.
小题3:When did the new law come into use?
A. May 1, 2010.      B. May 1, 2011.     C. May 9, 2011.
小题4:What do experts think of the new law?
A. Drunk driving is a crime.
B. The law is not kind to drunk drivers.
C. Driving has become a serious problem.
小题5: Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A. Li Gang from Chengdu doesn’t like the law.  
B. In the US, drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.
C. There were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009.
It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __36__.
Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37__ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.
He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __39__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:

I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I __40__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平静地) and __41__said “Sign!”
My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully frying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __42__ to let him sign.
It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(紧抱) his yearbook and __43__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.
In that moment, my __44__ changed completely.
I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __45__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.
I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __46__ guy in school. Whenever I’m __47__, I still look back at that yearbook.
小题1:
A.mineB.hisC.oursD.theirs
小题2:
A.unafraidB.unsureC.proudD.tired
小题3:
A.worriedB.surprisedC.taughtD.hurt
小题4:
A.howB.whichC.whereD.what
小题5:
A.sawB.noticedC.thoughtD.believed
小题6:
A.stillB.everC.evenD.just
小题7:decided                 B. meant               C. began                 D. prepared
小题8:
A.smiledB.waitedC.leftD.rose
小题9:
A.senseB.valueC.attitudeD.idea
小题10:
A.listsB.pagesC.boxesD.tables
小题11:
A.differentB.patientC.popularD.important
小题12:
A.awayB.outC.behindD.down
       Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found           weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (笼子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew      . They thanked her   a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the      open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would       . As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it.        she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the       bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could       its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue             . At once, Mary took the bird      the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
小题1:A. some              B. several                C. two
小题2:A. small             B. strong                 C. thin
小题3:A. with                 B. for                C. about
小题4:A. house             B. room             C. cage
小题5:A. come back       B. die out                C. fly away
小题6:A. Suddenly             B. Usually           C. Easily
小题7:A. living          B. interesting            C. dead
小题8:A. take                 B. feel               C. say
小题9:A. river                B. trees              C. sky
小题10:A. out of           B. out from           C. away of
Six Chinese Characters
Dear students,  our country has a long history.  Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people.  Here are the top six lucky ones.  Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese.  "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic   (语音的 )  part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu",  you must read the Chinese character福 because "fu" also represents  (代表)  other Chinese characters that sound the same.
1.福  "fu" means blessing,  good fortune,  good luck. Chinese character福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment.  The upside down福"fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".
2.禄 "Iu" means prosperity.
It is used to mean official's salary(薪水 ) in feudal (封建的 ) China.
3. 寿 "shou" means longevity.
Chinese character寿  "shou" also means life,  age or birthday.
4.喜 "xi" is happiness.
The doubled character喜 "xi" means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
5.财  "cai" is wealth or money.
Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still-money can’t buy everything.
6.和  "he" means harmomous.
People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmomous
relations with others,   things will be a lot easier for you.
小题1: What does the word "character" mean in this passage?
A.性格B.汉字C.角色D.特征
小题2:We use              to show how to read the Chinese characters.
A."pinyin"B.spelling
C.ChineseD.letters
小题3: What does the upside down福  "fu" mean?
A. It means coming .
B. It means that good luck comes .
C.It means good fortune.
D.It means that "fu" is upside down.
小题4:Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A.Money is a ghost.
B.Money can buy everything.
C.Money is everything.
D.Money isn’t everything.
小题5: After reading the passage,  can we say that sound "he" only means harmony?
A.No, we can't.B.Yes, we can.
C.I know several words read as "he".D.Yes, you can.
 People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a person’s emotions. That is why the word “heart” is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.
One such expression is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.
You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.
If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).
If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.
小题1: When bob loves Mary, you might say that he ___________________.
A.wins Mary’s heartB.has got his heart
C.loses his heart to MaryD.lends Mary his heart
小题2: When you are getting into trouble or feeling sad, you should _______to your best friend.
A.pour out your heartB.have a rest
C.have a change of heartD.be hard-hearted
小题3: When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _______to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.
A.have a heart of stoneB.have your heart in the right place
C.be strong-heart in the right placeD.have a heart
小题4: “Don’t lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Don’t lose heart” means“____________”.
A.put your heart into somethingB.you can’t find your heart
C.don’t worry about somethingD.be brave
小题5:. The underlined words “heart to heart” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A.诚恳的B.心心相印
C.倾诉衷肠D.针锋相对
Naturally ,American schoolchildren love holidays .And they get a lot of them each year .Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents; Day off from school ,students get longer breaks in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year.To students ,holidays are perfect .However ,parents think there are advantages and disadvantages .
On the one hand ,school holidays allow families to spend time together .Many American parents take time off from work during June,July or august to travel with their children on vacations either in the US or in a foreign country .On the other hand ,schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation for an time.This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in the babysitting or day care coats.As well ,the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored.
Besides going on trips with their parents ,American students enjoy taking part in different kind s of activities during the holidays .For example ,some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays .Such trips are great  adventurous students .They  also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities .ou can do courses in survival skills ,for example .Students learn how to make a camp in the forest ,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way to make a camp in the forest,which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.
Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design ,film making and photography  during the holidays .Finally ,the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular .Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience every day life in a different culture.
小题1:How long are kids in the US at school every year?
About 180 days     B.About 280 days
C.About 200 days   D.About 300 days
小题2:What does the underlined “they “refer to in the third paragraph?
A.Some kidsB.Different traditional PE activities
C.ParentsD.Summer camps and adventures
小题3:Which of the following is true ?
A.Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.
B.Parents can take care of their young kinds of activities
C.Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays .
D.Students don;t like to have school trips to foreign counties during holidays .
小题4:What would be the best title for the passage ?
A.School Trips in the US . B.school Holidays in the US .
C.School Activities in the US.D.Outdoor adventure in the US
Do you have a headache? Take an aspirin or eat bird brains. Do you want beautiful skin? Use skin cream or eat pearls. Is your hair turning gray? Color your hair or eat black rice.
“Eat bird brains, pearls, and black rice?” some people ask. “How strange!” But for many Chinese people, bird brains, pearls, and black rice are not strange things to eat. Instead, they are good medicines.
Food that people use for medicines is called medical(药用的) food. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices(香辛料) for centuries. Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking. Ginger gives food a nice flavor. The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. They used ginger not because it tasted good. They used ginger because it was medicinal. Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion. It also helped people who had colds. Pepper and garlic, too, were probably medicines a long time ago.
Some people don’t believe that food and spices are good medicines. They want to buy their medicine in drugstores, not in supermarkets. Other people want to try medicinal food. They say, “Maybe medicinal food can’t help me. But it can’t hurt me, either.”
People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California. The restaurant serves medicinal food. The menus at the restaurant have a list of dinners. Next to each dinner there is information about the food. The information helps people order “Queen’s Secret,” for example, is one dinner at the restaurant. This dinner has meat from chickens with black feathers. It is for women who want to look young.
小题1:All of the followings are common spices in Chinese cooking EXCEPT     .
A.gingerB.pepperC.garlicD.pearls
小题2:What do you know about medicinal food?
A.The Chinese have eaten medicinal food for a long time.
B.Many Chinese believe medicinal food tastes good.
C.Medicinal food may be bad for your health.
D.Medicinal food is served all over the world.
小题3:Why did the Chinese begin to use ginger many years ago?
A.Because it gave food different flavors.
B.Because it made food more delicious.
C.Because it was good for people’s health.
D.Because it made people feel cold.
小题4:Which answer to the following questions can be found out from the passage?
A.When did the Chinese start to eat bird brains?
B.Why do women like “Queen’s Secret”?
C.What is the advantage of using pepper?
D.How do Chinese people stop a toothache?
小题5:What can we infer (推测) according to the passage?
A.More foreigners will learn more about medicinal food.
B.All the Chinese will believe black rice stops hair turning gray.
C.Ginger will be more and more popular in China.
D.Medicinal food will be sold in drugstores and supermarkets.

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