题目内容

Do you know something about the Akuapem people? They live in eastern Ghana (加纳), where the sunshine hugs all the time. They are very friendly. Now let’s have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, for the host (主人) thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water. Then the host family greet the visitor by saying “Akwaaba.” More interestingly, if there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
Next, the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor. The visitor can choose the food. After the visitor has finished eating, the host and the visitor continue their conversation. Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food to take along. He is also accompanied (陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by (过路人), this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
B)阅读表达。阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。(共5小题,计10分)
小题1:What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem?
______________________________________________________________
小题2:Why does the host shake only with his right hand?
______________________________________________________________
小题3:Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:What does the article mainly talk about?
______________________________________________________________

小题1:A seat and water.
小题2:Because the left had is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
小题3:The wife and children, especially girls.
小题4:After the visitor leaves safely. (The child who accompanies the visitor to the station won’t come back home until the visitor leaves safely.)
小题5:How the Akuapem people receive a visitor. (The way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor. )

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了加纳的阿跨佩姆族人的待客之道。
小题1:细节理解题。根据After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, 描述,可知答:A seat and water.
小题2:根据And the host shakes only with his right hand, because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.描述,可知答:Because the left had is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people.
小题3:根据While the conversation is going on, the wife and children, especially girls, are cooking food for the visitor.描述,可知答:The wife and children, especially girls.
小题4:根据The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.描述,可知答:After the visitor leaves safely. (The child who accompanies the visitor to the station won’t come back home until the visitor leaves safely.)
小题5:阅读短文可知,本文主要讲述了Akuapem 人如何接待客人。故答:How the Akuapem people receive a visitor. (The way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor. )
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The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and   26  is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have  27 got enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the   28 can receive them because they have no money. In the rich   29 , people eat very well,   30 a dog or a cat in North America eats   31 than a child in poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow  32 on. People there have   33 rich land nor enough water. The land   34 be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must   35 .
But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to   36 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too   37 to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and cars. Cars and buses have to move   38 . Noise is too much. Some people have no houses to live in. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be   39 clean. More houses have to be built.   40 these things cannot be done easily.
小题1:
A.othersB.the otherC.anotherD.the others
小题2:
A.neverB.neitherC.norD.no
小题3:
A.schoolsB.factoriesC.mallsD.hospitals
小题4:
A.family B.peopleC.countryD.part
小题5:
A.still B.everC.yetD.even
小题6:
A.betterB.moreC.lessD.well
小题7:
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
小题8:
A.both B.noC.not D.neither
小题9:
A.mustB.willC.canD.need
小题10:
A.findB.be findingC.be foundD.found
小题11:
A.stayB.liveC.live in D.sleep
小题12:
A.dirtyB.smallC.wideD.deep
小题13:
A.straight B.slowly C.quicklyD.carefully
小题14:
A.kept B.workedC.done D.become
小题15:
A.And B.ButC.Because D.So
Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power(力量) of friendship.It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop self-respect, confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations can be found throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 15-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”
Emily’s mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to measure(测量) her self-worth.
Sarah wanted to get involved(使参与) in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful and happy girl she is!
小题1:According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are   _________.
A.popular at schoolB.rather weak physically
C.easily hurt emotionallyD.confident in themselves
小题2:A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least______.
A.72 hoursB.48 hoursC.36 hoursD.24 hours
小题3:Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?
A.She felt a bit bored with her life.
B.She used to be a volunteer.
C.She needed a part-time job.
D.She wanted to get a difficult job.
小题4:What is the purpose of Big Brothers Big Sisters?
A.To offer students public services.
B.To help students improve their grades.
C.To organize funny sport activities for young people.
D.To provide partnership and fun for young people.
“AN Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue (队伍) of one,” wrote famous British author George Mikes. While this sounds funny, it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象). From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain.

Here in China, queues are normal, too. It is a part of everyday life. People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant.But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subway. Even away from the busy subway platform (站台), queues are different. One day I was standing in line at the supermarket.I left a small space in front of me. Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space.I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting. It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn within a new culture.
Back in Britain, the average person spends six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid. To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: good things come to those who wait.
小题1:The English are well known for _____.经过时间,
A.forming an orderly queueB.being rude and loud
C.traveling on subwaysD.spending more time waiting in a queue
小题2:When the girl jumped the queue, how did the writer feel?
A.annoyed → calmB.calm → angry
C.surprised → interestedD.shocked → angry
小题3:The purpose of the article is to _____.
A.call on people in China to queue more
B.compare queuing in two different countries
C.praise the English for following good manners
D.explain why people rush in some situations
小题4:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this article?
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“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
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People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
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小题1:“How are you?”is another way of saying"Hello."or"Hi."
小题2: It is polite lo say"No.I disagree I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
小题3:When someone says"I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.
小题4:"Someone is at the door."may be an excuse for finishing a plume can.
小题5:Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just became they try to be nice to each other.
请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
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  55  the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
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A.days B.weeks C.monthsD.years
小题2:
A.old B.newC.same D.easy
小题3:
A.becauseB.beforeC.after D.if
小题4:
A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t D.won’t
小题5:
A.talk to B.look afterC.worry aboutD.ask for
小题6:
A.earlyB.unhappilyC.quicklyD.wonderfully
小题7:
A.a girlB.a boyC.some girls D.some boys
小题8:
A.of B.onC.atD.into
小题9:
A.closer B.olderC.coolerD.colder
小题10:
A.Instead of B.Look forward toC.Pay attention toD.Thanks to
       Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found           weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (笼子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew      . They thanked her   a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the      open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would       . As it flew close, she grasped (紧抓) it. She was very excited to catch it.        she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the       bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回) in the cage. Mary could       its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue             . At once, Mary took the bird      the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
小题1:A. some              B. several                C. two
小题2:A. small             B. strong                 C. thin
小题3:A. with                 B. for                C. about
小题4:A. house             B. room             C. cage
小题5:A. come back       B. die out                C. fly away
小题6:A. Suddenly             B. Usually           C. Easily
小题7:A. living          B. interesting            C. dead
小题8:A. take                 B. feel               C. say
小题9:A. river                B. trees              C. sky
小题10:A. out of           B. out from           C. away of
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小题1:The weather in Tahiti is usually________.
A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry
小题2:Tahitian people use______to greet arriving visitors.
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小题3:Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _______.
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A.Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.
B.It is not easy to find something to eat at To’ate
C.Visitors can enjoy themselves in over—water hotels
D.Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand

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