题目内容

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。
Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.
　　What's Her Favorite?
　　Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up she'll be surprised to see it.
　　Treat a Queen
　　Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.
　　Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesn't look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!
　　Have Some of Your Time
Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems and arguments? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.
Tell the magic words
Life is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right?
Tips on   小题1:   to make your mother happy
Buy a   小题2:    for your mother
Buy her something that she   小题3:  best;
Put it on a drawer next to her to give her a    小题4:  .
Treat your mother as a queen
Do the housework instead of her to make her    小题5:  ;
Buy her nice clothes to make her   小题6:   again.
Have some of your time
Remind her of your best moment with her;
Don’t  小题7:   with her about some problems;
Tell her you were so happy when she   小题8:   care of you during painful days.
Tell the magic words
Tell her “I love you!” to make her heart jump for   小题9: .
Just have a    小题10:   and take action right now.
 

小题1:how/ways
小题2:gift/ present
小题3:likes
小题4:surprise
小题5:free/relax/relaxed/rest
小题6:beautiful 
小题7:argue/talk 
小题8:took 
小题9:joy/delight/happiness
小题10:try

试题分析：这篇文章给我们提供几点在母亲节的时候如何使妈妈更开心的方法。
小题1:这是一篇讨论如何使妈妈开心的文章或者是使妈妈开心的方法。故填how/ways如何/方法
小题2:根据文章可知，为她买一个礼物。故填gift/ present礼物
小题3:根据文章可知，买一个她最喜欢的礼物。故填likes喜欢
小题4:根据文章Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up she'll be surprised to see it.可知，把礼物放在靠近她的抽屉里，给她一个惊喜。故填surprise惊喜
小题5:根据文章Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.可知，让你的妈妈休息一下，你做家务。故填free/relax/relaxed/rest休息
小题6:根据文章可知，给她买一些好看的衣服，使她又漂亮起来。故填beautiful漂亮的
小题7:根据文章可知，不要和她谈论/争论一些麻烦。故填argue/talk 争论/谈论
小题8:根据文章可知，告诉她，当她在你生病的日子里细心的照顾你，你非常幸福。故填took care of照顾
小题9:根据文章Those three words can make her heart jump for joy可知，给她说“我爱你”使她幸福地心跳。故填joy/delight/happiness幸福的
小题10:根据文章可知，试试吧，马上开始行动。故填try尝试
点评：此类题有不难，重在理解全文的意思。对于题目中所缺的成分要理解所缺的意思，在文章中找到答案，利用文章的信息进行作答，写的过程中注意形式上的变化和词的选用，符合题目前后文的要求。
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相关题目
首字母填空（根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（10）
Barack Obama, a black man, is the p___小题1:____ of the United States now. He was born o__小题2:__August 4th,1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷）and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas(堪萨斯州）and his father was from Kenya(肯尼亚）。 Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His w__小题3:___ is Michelle Obama. She also w___小题4:___ as a lawyer(律师）and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two young d___小题5:__. One is called Malia Ann, she is 12 years old. The o___小题6:__ one is Natasha, she is 9 years old.
Obama w__小题7:____ a book Dreams from my father. “I always live in the dream of my father and American people,” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And he was t__小题8:___ good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got good e____小题9:___ in Harvard University. On November 4th,2012, he became the new president of A__小题10:____ for the next four years.
On the evening of October7, Li Fen was watching TV while his mother was b小题1:___ cooking supper in the kitchen. S 小题2:___the telephone rang. Li Fen q 小题3:__ picked it up to a小题4:_ the call. It was from a good friend of his m小题5:___. She wanted to say “Happy Birthday” to his mother. “Today is mother’s birthday, but I have already f 小题6:___ all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l 小题7:__ and care while I didn’t care for her e 小题8:__ . From now on. I must always r小题9:this, s小题10:__ my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Fen thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).
It is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s eyesight with medicine, or by correcting the ways that children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Here are three ways to save eyes:
First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation(循环).
Second, walking on tiptoes is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet(芭蕾) performers’ eyesight is better.
Third, rope skipping(跳绳) can also be good for one’s eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller.
Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.
小题1:What does the passage mainly talk about?
小题2:Why is most of the ballet performers’ eyesight good?
小题3:What shoes should you wear while traveling?
小题4:Is rope skipping good for eyesight?
小题5:Besides foot exercises, there is another way to save one’s eyes. What is it?
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when   小题1: in restaurants? It’s time to drop this habit.
China produces 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Square 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden (负担) on national forests,” Bai added. People need to cut     小题2: over 20 million 20-year-old trees to make way for this production.
Many people choose to use disposable chopsticks     小题3:  they think that they are cleaner. However, many disposable chopsticks are not as     小题4:  as people think. Some may even be toxic (有毒的), China Daily reported.
Several days ago, actor Huang Bo posted a message on his micro blog. He wrote that when he tried to wash the disposable chopsticks in a restaurant, he was     小题5: to find that the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.
Some scientists said the color and     小题6:  of the chopsticks may show that they have something harmful such as sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学品). That’s bad    小题7:    people’s health.
As Bai Guangxin suggested, it’s better that people carry their own chopsticks around. It doesn’t just help save the environment; it also   小题8:  our own health.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成相关任务。
What must you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “thank you” are very important. We have to use them on many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, help us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us lift.
(1)______ important word is “please”, _____ many people forget to use it. (2)It is impolite to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something , too. It may be a book or a pen, more rice or more milk, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or over the counter. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone’s feeling, we will have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. “Sorry” is a healing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.
“Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but important. Man had to use them long ago. We have to use them now. Our children will have to use them again.
小题1:在(1)句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
____________ 、____________
小题2:将(2)句译成汉语。____________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题：What will you say if your friends help you?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子。
When we haven’t told the truth, we must use the word “sorry”.
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
___________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Improve Homework Habits
Do you want to make homework simpler? It can be done readily with a little guidance from specialists (专家) in this field. Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr. Nick Whitehead, said that homework doesn’t always have to be a headache. “Homework might be an unavoidable (不可避免的) part of school, but it doesn’t have to be the boring part. With the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.” These steps will make an obvious difference.
Use your notebooks
The brain is able to finish great works, but it is not perfect. Students should never rely on (依赖) it to remember all school details. When a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks. Many schools provide notebooks because they are the best organizational tools available.
According to Whitehead, to make them effective, students need to remember to take the notebooks out of their school bags at night, open them up, and read over the night’s list.
Remove distractions (使注意力分散的事物)
Computers on, music on, text messages receiving … this is not multitasking, it’s distracting.
Whitehead says that unless students are doing research, they should turn off all electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. They’ll find that it is easier to concentrate (全神贯注) and that homework takes less time. He adds that this fact has been confirmed by studies.
Think actively
Getting homework done is the name of the game, but what happens if students are struggling with a question, or can’t work out an answer? When facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break then return to look at the problem again.
According to Whitehead, students should look up their textbooks and school notes, take a step back to ask what the particular unit is all about, and even move ahead a few questions and see if the next part can help explain a little better. If not, use the Internet.
“Don’t stare at (盯着) the question; ask how this question relates to what is being learned overall.” he says.
Get organized
Homework is as much a part of daily routine as waking up in the morning and going to bed at night, but it’s often the most disorganized part. Whitehead recommends streamlining (使合理化) the process.
“Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin or a bucket so they don’t waste time searching for pens or rulers.” He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night, and (when possible) completing homework at the same time each day.
                   Improve Homework Habits
As students, homework is an unavoidable part in school, but many students feel   小题1: about homework. The following   小题2:  can help students turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.
Step1:
Use your notebooks
Students shouldn’t use brains to remember all school things.   小题3: , they should use notebooks to write the details about   小题4:  at school. At home they open them up, and read over the night’s list.
Step2:
Remove distractions
Computers, music, text messages, etc. may distract you from your homework.   小题5:  you are not doing research, turn off all of these. Then you may find you can concentrate on homework more   小题6:  and it takes less time.
Step3: Think actively
When you have   小题7:  in doing your homework, it’s not wise for you to stare at the question. You should take a small break then come   小题8: to look at it again.
Step4: Get organized
Students   小题9:  to streamline the process, keep all the homework-related things organized, pick the same place to do homework, and   小题10:  homework at the same time each day.
 
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Hello, everyone! I am Tom. I live in Sunshine Town. It is a new town in Beijing. It is only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground. There is less air pollution there than in other areas of Beijing. There are some shopping malls in Sunshine Town. You can find wonderful presents there. If you want to eat Chinese food, you can go to Star Shopping Mall, and there are some Western restaurants, too. If you like Beijing opera, you can go to the local theatre. How do you like Sunshine Town? I hope you will come for a visit some day.
Hi, my name is Li Lei. My hometown is a modern and busy town. It has a long history. There are many supermarkets, beautiful gardens with good factories(工厂) here. It is very easy to go shopping. There are many restaurants. You can enjoy the mutton. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it. There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a big shopping mall. You can see films in Renmin Theatre. My school is on Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit soon.
Sunshine Town
Li Lei’s      小题1:    
It’s a new town in Beijing
It’s a modern and    小题2:    town .it has a long  小题3:   .
There are    小题4:  shopping malls. You can find wonderful   小题5:  there.
There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a    小题6:     shopping mall.
You can eat both Chinese and    小题7:     food in Star Shopping Mall.
    小题8:    of visitors come here to enjoy the mutton. It tastes very delicious.
If you like Beijing opera , you can go to the local    小题9: .
You can see    小题10:    in Renmin Theatre.
任务型阅读 每空一词
Some people are successful, while others may not. This is because some people have some qualities, which others do not.
　　The first thing you must remember is that in order to be successful, you must have optimism(乐观). If you do not look forward to winning, you will not try as hard as those who look forward to winning. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to achieving success. If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope (显微镜) to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people to be successful is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
　　Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Steve Jobs, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is also very important if you want to have success because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your partners will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more chances. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look at people in the eye and smile confidently.
                Title ：    小题1: 
Some      小题2: 
Supporting details
 
Optimism
●Try hard   小题3: people who look forward to winning.
●Have a clear      小题4:  and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation.
  Creativity
●Think about things      小题5: .
●Study how other people would do the      小题6:  thing.
 
   小题7: 
●Help you know about how      小题8:have achieved success.
●Read books about famous people such as Bill Gates and Steve Jobs
to encourage yourselves.
 Practicing
●Understand the saying “Practice makes     小题9: .”
●You will be     小题10:more chances because of confidence.
 

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