题目内容

短文填空 先读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
(本大题5分,每格0.5分)
True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b     1 later he or she may let you down.
A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. T  2 good times or bad times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 3 you alone when things get difficult. They will a 4 you without trying to change you. A friend will b 5 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 6 . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.
Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as w 7 . Be there for your friends when they are in need and share the good times with them .O 8 them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 9 effort(努力) into it.
You will find there is nothing more v 10 than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜) than true friendship.”

小题1:but
小题2:Through   
小题3:leave
小题4:accept
小题5:bring
小题6:theirs
小题7:well
小题8:Offer
小题9:putting
小题10:valuable

试题分析:这篇短文主要论述了友谊对于我们的重要性及什么才是真正的友谊,并告诉我们怎么样才能维持良好的友谊。
小题1:联系上下文可知前后为转折关系,结合首字母可知填转折连词but,但是。
小题2:联系下文可知句意为:度过好日子或者坏日子,结合首字母可知填介词Through 通过,度过。
小题3:联系下文,可知指的是不会留下你独自一个人。结合前文助动词will及首字母可知填原形动词leave,留下,离开。
小题4:句意:他们会接受你而不是改变你。结合前文助动词will及首字母,可知填原形动词accept,接受。
小题5:结合语境可知,朋友会带来新的令人兴奋的东西,结合前文助动词will及首字母,可知填原形动词bring,带来。
小题6:结合语境可知此处是相对于前文你的不好的秘密来说的,指的是他们的不好的秘密,结合首字母可知填名词性物主代词theirs,他们的。
小题7:联系上文,可知句意为:你也得做相同的事情。结合首字母可知填副词well,as well也。
小题8:联系下文,可知此处指的是提供给他们他们给你的同样的东西。祈使句中动词一般用原形,结合首字母可知填原形动词Offer,提供。
小题9:联系前文is giving ,可知此处是并列谓语,故用填动词的现在分词putting,投入。短语put effort into把精力花费在……
小题10:句意:你会发现没有什么东西比有一个真正的朋友站在旁边和你分享生活更有价值了。结合下文than可知本句表示在两个事物中进行比较,故用形容词的比较级。多音节形容词的比较级一般是在形容词前加more构成,根据前文more及首字母,可知填形容词valuable,有价值的。
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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阅读下列短文,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Li Yundi is a classical pianist and called “Prince of the Piano” in China. He is also well-known for being the youngest pianist who won the International Chopin Piano Competition in 2000, at the age of 18.
Although he comes from a family of non-musicians, Li took to music early. When he was three years old, his parents bought him an accordion (手风琴) because he was so attracted by an accordion player in a shopping mall that he refused to leave. Only one year later, he won the top prize at the Chongqing Children’s Accordion Competition. Li began studying the piano at the age of seven. Two years later, his teacher introduced him to Dan Zhaoyi, one of the most famous piano teachers in China. Dan taught Li for nine years. Li’s dream was to become a professional (职业的) pianist.
Li has got top awards (奖) at many competitions. In October 2000, Li took part in the 14th International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw. He set not only one record. He was the first participant (参与者) to get the first prize in 15 years. And he was the youngest winner and the first Chinese in the history of the competition.
小题1:Why did Li Yundi’s parents buy him an accordion?
                                                     
小题2:When did Li Yundi win the top prize at the Chongqing Children’s Accordion Competition?
                                                    
小题3:What was Li Yundi’s dream when he was young?
                                                    
小题4:How many records did Li Yundi set in October 2000?
                                                    
小题5:Are Li Yundi’s parents musicians?
                                                    
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
  On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her key in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.
  At six o’clock she came home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? Had somebody got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, checking. Yes, some things were missing — her small radio, her spare watch, a camera. That was all, she thought; but she couldn’t be sure just yet. She was annoyed, of course, but rather glad that nothing had been thrown about.
  Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door — “a master key” perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time, dressed as usual, but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through the garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.
  It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle(壶)of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire(金属丝)appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob(门把手) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.
  That evening she reported the matter to the police. They were not too pleased, but they came and took away the wire and the skin. “It was only self-protection,” she told the officer. “An old woman must try to look after herself.” With the help of a doctor, the police found the man and recovered Mrs. Clarke’s things. She has become something of heroine at the Over 60s Club.
小题1: When did Mrs. Clarke go to the Over 60s Club?
___________________________________________________
小题2: Why did the smell of cigarette smoke surprise her?
___________________________________________________
小题3: On the third Thursday, did Mrs. Clarke go out at her usual time?
___________________________________________________
小题4: What was Mrs. Clarke doing when she was waiting for the thief?
___________________________________________________
小题5: What is Mrs. Clarke like?
___________________________________________________

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