题目内容

This past month saw one of the most devastating storms in history brings death and destruction on the Philippines. The number of lives lost is still being calculated, but it is already sitting above five thousand. In the flurryof news about the storm and its after－math, the cries of “I told you so” from environmentalists rang out loud and clear.
　　These scientists were especially vocal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference, which just wrapped up in Warsaw, Poland. The timing of the conference and Typhoon Haiyan was an eerie coincidence, but perhaps the concurrence offered a wakeup call for all.
　　Christiana Figures, Executive Secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) said, “We are witnessing ever more frequent extreme weather events, and the poor and vulnerable are already paying the price.”
　　Scientists claim that storms like Typhoon Haiyan are an inevitable result of the effect greenhouse gases are having on our environment. Environmental analysts claim that rising temperatures around the globe and changing weather patterns are all part of the same problem.
　　This isn’t breaking news. We’ve heard the warnings for years. The UN has been hosting the Climate Change Conference since1995.But the changes that need to be made are huge. Added to this, the developed nations and developing countries have competing interests that are difficult to settle. The issue of who takes responsibility becomes difficult to resolve.
　　We may feel far away from Poland and resolving conflicts between countries, but we mustn’t feel far away from the issue. When we watch neighboring countries suffer in severe weather, when we hear reports of increasing global temperatures, when we walk outside and find it difficult to breathe the Shanghai air, we know we have a very real problem. So what are we going to do about it? Are we making every-day choices that can have a positive impact? Are we reducing our carbon footprint? Are we choosing to walk, ride a bicycle or take public transportation instead of a car? Are we recycling? Are we turning off the lights and electronics whenever possible?
　　The problem is complex, but saving our earth starts with each of us taking simple steps.
小题1:What is the most terrible typhoon in 2013? It is _________.
A．HaiyanB．BebincaC．DanasD．Cimaron
小题2:Warsaw isn’t in Poland，is it?
A．Yes, it isB．No, it isn’tC．Yes, it isn’t D．No, it is
小题3:How many years have we heard the warnings? For nearly ______years.
A．21B．18C．19D．20
小题4:Which of the following is NOT FALSE?
A．The environment is worse and worse and we have no ideas about it.
B．The environment is worse and we needn’t do anything about it.
C．Saving our environment is not so complex.
D．The environment is a big problem and we must take simple steps

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了在2013年的一些台风问题，并详细分析了造成台风肆虐的原因，告诉我们要采取措施保护我们的环境。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段Typhoon Haiyan was an eerie coincidence, but perhaps the concurrence offered a wakeup call for all.描述，可知在2013年最可怕的台风是海神。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段which just wrapped up in Warsaw, Poland.描述，可知华沙是波兰的城市，故用肯定回答，英语中的反义疑问句只根据事实回应，故选A。
小题3:推理判断题。根据第五段he UN has been hosting the Climate Change Conference since1995描述，可知我们已经听到这些经过将有20年的时间。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据The problem is complex, but saving our earth starts with each of us taking simple steps.描述，可知环境问题是个大问题，我们必须采取简单的步骤。故选D。
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A good way to pass an examination is to work hard everyday in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination.
If you are taking an English examination, you shouldn’t only learn the rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. Several days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning ofeach question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have finished your examination At last ,read your answers, correct any mistakes that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:What’s the good way to pass an examination? 
--Work hard       
A．every day in a year.
B．many days in a year.
C．several days in a year
D．only a few days before the examination.
小题2:If you are going to take an examination,  _______.
A．study hard and sleep less
B．get up early and do a lot of reading
C．go to bed early and have a good rest
D．go to bed late and get up late
小题3:When we are taking the exam, we should              .
A．Pick up your pen and write at once.
B．After you finish the examination, hand in at once.
C．Try to understand every word while you are reading.
D．Go over your paper before you hand it in.
小题4:What should you do if you want to learn English well according to the passage?
A．Speak more, listen less, never write.
B．Speak less, write more, never listen.
C．Read more, listen more, speak less.
D．Read and speak as much as possible.
小题5:“Missed ----out” means           in Chinese according to the passage. 
A．遗漏B．增补C．缺乏D．丰富
I didn’t make much money when I took the job in London. I always had simple meals.
One night, I felt very tired, so I sat outside in a small park and began to eat a small piece of bread.
A tall man who was not dressed well walked to me. He thought I had money and asked, “Sir, could you please give me some money?”
I said, “I don’t have any.”
He said, “I know the persons like you wouldn’t give anybody anything.”
I became very angry because he didn’t believe me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, “Look in my wallet.”
He then said “sorry” to me and opened his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.”
I looked at him in surprise and said, “No, thank you.” And then I walked away.
Money is important, but I’d rather（宁愿） make it by working hard than get by asking others for it.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的填“T”。错误的填“F”。
小题1:The writer(作者) had a small piece of bread for lunch in a restaurant.
小题2:At first, the tall man asked the writer for some money.
小题3:The writer was angry with the tall man because the tall man didn’t believe him.
小题4:There was much money in the writer’s wallet.
小题5:Finally, the writer got some money from the tall man.
阅读下面短文，把方框中的句子还原到文中，然后完成第五小题。（每题1分，共5 分）
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
　　A comet sometimes looks like a star.  ____小题1:____ It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
　  Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. ____小题2:______ These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.
Many people perhaps have seen a comet. _____小题3:_____ .There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky.  ______小题4:____  . Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
A. However no one knows how many comets there are.
B. Some comets move out of our sight and never come
C. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own.
D. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it.
小题5:Which of the following is not true?
A．A large part of a comet is ice, iron and rock dust
B．Some comets keep coming back at any time
C．Halley’s Comets came back in 1986
D．Maybe many people have seen a comet
When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!
When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion（输血）". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.
But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.
There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.
We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.
小题1:From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they __________ .
A．are given the cold bloodB．lose too much blood
C．are given the wrong kind of bloodD．are O-group people
小题2:Which of the following is true? ________
A．We can drink blood to make us strong.
B．Blood transfusion is always safe.
C．The writer has O-group blood and can give blood to anyone.
D．The blood can only be kept for 15to 20 days.
小题3:People set up the "blood bank" so that they can _____________ .
A．give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in time
B．keep different groups of blood as much as possible
C．make it easier to sell or buy blood
D．keep blood for more than twenty hundred years
小题4:From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that _____________ .
A．the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"
B．we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"
C．there are many blood banks in the world today.
D．blood is more important than money
小题5:The writer doesn't talk about ____________ in the passage.
A．how important blood is to us B．the four groups of blood
C．where the blood bank is D．what "blood transfusion" is
There are many wetlands in China and some of them are the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, the east of China. They are homes for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2, people hold many activities to tell more about wetlands.
小题1:The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the      of China.
A．eastB．southC．westD．north
小题2:Usually the weather in the wetlands is     .
A．hotB．pleasantC．coldD．dry
小题3:The World Wetlands Day is on     .
A．April 22B．June 25C．February 2D．March 22
小题4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．China’s wetlands have all entered the world’s list
B．Wetlands—home for wildlife and humans
C．Special animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D．Wetlands—valuable resources（珍贵资源）of land on the earth
Last summer, Jeff became a middle school student. He was a good student, and he always worked hard. He had a test in the first month and he finished the questions easily until he read the last one:”小题1: What’s her name?”
Of course, this question was a little special.   小题2:She was tall and her hair was dark. But Jeff didn’t talk with her and didn’t know her name. The test was over.   小题3: Then a student asked the teacher, “Is the last question very important in this test?”
“Yes,” said the teacher. “In our life, we will meet many hard-working people. They are important.  小题4: We may smile at them or say hello to them. 
 小题5: He also learned that woman’s name later. It was Kathy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
On June 11th, 2013, China sent up her tenth spaceship Shenzhou Ⅹ into space successfully. And three astronauts went together with it. They were Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping. Here is some information about the three astronauts.
Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Xiangyang, Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out Shenzhou Ⅵ with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou Ⅹ. He is the commander of this mission.
Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966. Zhang joined the army in June 1985. In January 1998, Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(一批) of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot. It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.
After Liu Yang, Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980 in Yantai, Shangdong. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.
小题1:How many astronauts were there flying in Shenzhou Ⅹ ?
A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
小题2:Who has been to space twice?
A．Fei JunlongB．Zhang XiaoguangC．Wang YapingD．Nie Haisheng
小题3:How old is Zhang Xiaoguang in 2013?
A．45B．46 C．47D．48
小题4:How long has Wang Yaping been an astronaut by 2013?
A．For 16 years.B．For 3 years.C．For 23 years.D．For 13 years.
小题5:Which one of the following is wrong?
A．Zhang Xiaoguang is shy and he doesn’t like talking.
B．China has sent up 10 spaceships into space.
C．Nie Haisheng is the commander of Shenzhou Ⅹ.
D．Wang Yaping gave a lecture to students while in space.
I’m old, but I can still win(赢) many table tennis games. And you will be surprised(惊讶的) when you know my        . I am 105 years old! People say not         people can live so long. They often ask me         I can keep healthy at 105. I think it’s natural(自然的). Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthily and      .
First of all, I think         is very important. I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7:00a.m, Milk and bread give me energy. So I don’t often feel        in the morning. I         eating snacks. I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And         meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day         the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so old. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson(孙子) every day. I feel I am young. Do you want         young forever(永远)? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle. Just look at me.
小题1:
A．ageB．nameC．addressD．health
小题2:
A．someB．anyC．manyD．few
小题3:
A．whatB．whenC．whereD．how
小题4:
A．play gamesB．get up lateC．eat some meatD．do some exercise
小题5:
A．lunchB．breakfastC．supperD．dinner
小题6:
A．happyB．sadC．hungryD．old
小题7:
A．enjoyB．loveC．likeD．hate
小题8:
A．atB．betweenC．forD．in
小题9:
A．keepB．keepsC．to keepD．keeping
小题10:
A．areB．beC．beingD．to be

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