题目内容

The United States is suffering its worst drought (干旱) in almost sixty years. The National Climatic Data Center also says high temperatures in June added to the warmest twelve-month period on record. Record-keeping began in 1895. The drought map showed that conditions improved in the Southeast in June compared to May. But the drought is expected to continue in large parts of the country. Last week, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack met with President Obama. Mr Vilsack says the drought has seriously influenced some crops, such as corn and soybeans (大豆). And the United States is the world's leading producer. 
The drought has made prices of com and soybeans increase. Both of them are used in food production and for animal feed. Last week the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization reported that corn and wheat prices increased by 20% over the past three weeks.
In the United States, farmers may quickly reduce the size of their animals rather than pay higher feed prices to keep them. That increased supply of meat would reduce meat prices in the short term. But those prices could increase in several months.
Mr Vilsack says the effect of the drought is hard to predict(预测). Some areas are getting rain, and drought-resistant (抗旱的) seeds have helped crops grow well in some areas.
小题1:We can know the drought record of the USA has been kept for ________years of the USA up to now.
A.97B.207
C.221D.117
小题2:Which of the following American presidents met with Tom Vilsack?
A.George Washington.B.Abraham lincon.
C.George Bush.D.Barack Obama.
小题3: If the price of a kilo of corn was 3 dollars last December, how much is a kilo of corn now?
A.2.4 dollars.B.3 dollars.
C.3.6 dollars.D.3.9 dollars.
小题4:Why is the meat price lower than before?
A.Because there are more and more animals.
B.Because farmers kill them to save their food.
C.Because people don't like eating meat now.
D.Because the government (政府) asks the meat price lower.
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A. US faces the worst drought in almost sixty years.
B. Take action to help the USA.
C. What does the country do in the drought areas?
D. President Obama meets with Agriculture Secretary.
   
小题1: D
小题2: D
小题3: C
小题4: B
小题5: A
本文主要讲述的是美国正遭受60年来最严重的干旱,美国是农产品种植大国,因为干旱,许多农产品价格上涨,因为农产品价格上涨,畜牧业也受到了影响,养殖者们为了减少饲料成本,也大量消减动物数量,最终肉类价格也上涨。干旱的影响难以预测,一些地区会下雨,一些地区的抗旱作物长势很好。
小题1:细节理解题。从Record-keeping began in 1895. 得知答案,故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。从Last week, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack met with President Obama.得知答案,故选D。
小题3:推理判断题。从Last week the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization reported that corn and wheat prices increased by 20% over the past three weeks.得知答案,故选C
小题4:推理判断题。从In the United States, farmers may quickly reduce the size of their animals rather than pay higher feed prices to keep them.可知答案选B。
小题5:标题归纳题。从The United States is suffering its worst drought (干旱) in almost sixty years. 以人及全文得知美国正遭受60年来最严重的干旱,故选A。
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Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent communication with his mother changed his life. In the past, He didn’t give his mother many problems.        , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became      more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she     work, and so was often not at home. 
His mother looked after him as       as she could. Unluckily, Martin still caused problems. He was not        studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very       and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she       a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’  boarding(寄宿) school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said      was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his        ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.
Now Martin has        changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s love helped him to feel good about himself.
小题1:
A.SoB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.However
小题2:
A.veryB.manyC.muchD.too
小题3:
A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.would
小题4:
A.soonB.quicklyC.wellD.good
小题5:
A.angry withB.tired ofC.crazy aboutD.interested in
小题6:
A.worriedB.patientC.carefulD.serious
小题7:
A.madeB.tookC.gotD.thought
小题8:
A.thatB.thisC.heD.it
小题9:
A.surprisedB.surprising C.surpriseD.surprises
小题10:
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.reallyD.just
Last Monday we asked our students about how often they do the housework in Beishan Middle School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor(地板). Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three to four times a week. They only wash their own(自己的) clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 6, Grade 8 has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks. Sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
小题1:Some students help their parents on the farm because        .
A.they think they are old enough
B.they think their parents are too busy
C.they don’t have too much homework
D.it is fun
小题2: How often do most students wash their clothes?       
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.
C.Three to four times a week.D.never
小题3:From the passage we know that            .
A.Liu Ying is not a healthy student
B.Liu Ying is good at housework
C.Liu Ying doesn’t want to do housework.
D.Liu Ying has to do much housework.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?      
A.Most students don’t do the housework.
B.Liu Ying is a student from Class 6, Grade 8.
C.Liu Ying cooks three times a day sometimes.
D.Liu Ying washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day.
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
小题1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.
A.our country asks us to learn it
B.it can help us a lot
C.we can use it to play games
D.it can help us to find jobs
小题2:What do many teachers and parents complain about?
A.Their students and children use computers to study.
B.Computers let them lost their jobs.
C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D.Computers bring people a lot of trouble,
小题3: In this passage we know computers _______.
A.also bring us trouble
B.bring us happiness only
C.are hated by people
D.are bad for people's health
小题4:Why do some scientists hate computers?
A. Because computers let people lost their jobs.
B. Because computers bring them trouble.
C. Because some sciestists don't know how to use computers.
D. Both A and B.
小题5:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A.computers are used by people
B.people can live well without computers
C.one must decide how to use computers
D.computers are strange machines
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities     staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception  (前台) when I     and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I       hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any     in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure!”
“I’ll    our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the     . He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked     . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he      his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing     ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea.    , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something      staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the       to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a    situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly      to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I    into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
小题1:
A.sinceB.whileC.afterD.before
小题2:
A.arrivedB.passedC.leftD.stopped
小题3:
A.askedB.orderedC.calledD.told
小题4:
A.toothpasteB.waterC.shampooD.soap
小题5:
A.sendB.catchC.troubleD.watch
小题6:
A.doorB.TVC.showerD.fridge
小题7:
A.proudB.worriedC.angryD.excited
小题8:
A.put upB.cleaned upC.looked afterD.held out
小题9:
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
小题10:
A.SeriouslyB.EspeciallyC.QuicklyD.Luckily
小题11:
A.atB.withC.ofD.about
小题12:
A.problemB.ideaC.wayD.mistake
小题13:
A.helpfulB.perfectC.terribleD.busy
小题14:
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
小题15:
A.brokeB.lookedC.rushedD.moved
These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, So they turn to plastic surgery (整形
手术) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix (修整) their nose, to fix their eyes  or to be thinner.
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could fix something about their looks.So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So, let's feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I wish you to make a small change: believe yourself! smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be happy, beautiful, and popular everywhere you go.
小题1:_______ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries.
A.Old peopleB.Young peopleC.MenD.Women
小题2:The writer says we should believe we are as ________ as others.
A.kindB.goodC.beautifulD.clever
小题3:How can you feel good according to the writer?
A.Believe yourselfB.SmileC.Be kindD.A,BandC
小题4:What does the underline word “change” means in the passage?
A.改变B.计划C.担心D.说明
小题5:which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Young people spend a lot of money on plastic surgeries.
B.Actors never worry about their looks.
C.We only need to make an easy change to feel beautiful enough\
D.Being kind is more important than a good look
China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and the boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now things have changed a lot.
In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.
There are several reasons for this.
Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). That’s to say, girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not do well in their study.
Secondly, girls are more careful and more sensible than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.
Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls’ education.
小题1:China Youth says that more and more ______
A.boys are cleverer than girls
B.boys can’t go to school
C.girls have entered colleges
D.girls begin to study at school
小题2:42.14% refers to the number of _________
A.girls at schools at schools in 1998
B.girls in colleges in 2001
C.boys at schools in 2001
D.boys in colleges in 1998
小题3:The writer gave us _________   reasons to explain the question.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
小题4:The underlined word “proportion” means _________ in Chinese.
A.身高B.比例C.特征D.速度
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Boys may not do as well in their study as girls because they don’t like studying.
B.Boys are much cleverer than girls because they’re interested in many things.
C.Girls’ intelligence is the same as boys’.
D.Girls study harder, but they couldn’t get higher marks than boys.

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