题目内容

完形填空: 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Some people say they have a solution(解决) to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people   1  bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even set up a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be   2  cars and less dirty air.
For several years this group has tried to gather(聚集) help for bike riders. They want to have special roads   3  bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same road, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.
But no bike roads have been established(建立)   4 . Not everyone thinks it is a good   5 . Drivers don’t like it, and some shop owners(主人) don’t like it,   6 . And most people live   7   far from the city to travel by bike. Still, people have done  8  about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is   9  to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting   10  bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.
小题1:A. on              B. ride             C. by 
小题2:A. fewer           B. less             C. more
小题3:A. until           B. for              C. of
小题4:A. yet             B. once             C. just
小题5:A. hope            B. way              C. help
小题6:A. too             B. also            C. either
小题7:A. very           B. quite            C. too
小题8:A. nothing        B. something        C. anything
小题9:A. closed          B. open            C. opening
小题10:A. get            B. to get           C. ask

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了由于汽车对环境有着很大的污染,现在人们已经有了解决这个问题的方法,越来越多的人们骑自行车去上班而且,人们也在努力争取建立自行车专用道路以减少交通事故。
小题1:根据句意:在许多城市里,成千上万的人骑自行车去上班。ride bikes骑自行车 by 后面接名词单数形式。故选B
小题2:A. fewer更少的,修饰可数名词  B. less较少的,修饰不可数名词   C. more更多的 根据句意:将会有更少的汽车和更少的空气污染。故选A
小题3:A. until到…为止  B. for为,为了  C. of关于 根据句意:他们想拥有自行车专用道路。故选B
小题4:A. yet 然而    B. once 曾经     C. just仅仅 根据句意:然而,还没有建立自行车专用道路。故选A
小题5:A. hope希望   B. way方法      C. help帮助  根据句意:并不是每个人都认为那是一个好方法。故选B
小题6:A. too也,用于句末    B. also也,用于句中     C. either也,用于否定句  根据句意:一些司机不喜欢,一些店主也不喜欢。故选C
小题7:A. very非常   B. quite   很,相当    C. too也,太;句意:绝大多数的人住在离城市太远而不能骑自行车旅行。too …to 太…而不能,故选C
小题8:A. nothing 什么也没有   B. something一些事情  C. anything任何事情   根据句意:人们已经为它做了一些事情了。故选B
小题9:A. closed关闭         B. open 打开            C. opening开放 根据句意:纽约的大量开放公园不对汽车开放。故选A
小题10:根据句意:继续努力去争取自行车道路。fight to do为…而努力。 故选B
点评:对于初中的完型填空,重在理解上下文的意思,一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读,弄清楚时间,人物及情节。不提倡看一个做一个,平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型,考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。
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In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for    people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook        food. But they can’t eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back        the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel         for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students       food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little       a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve      of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We    live without food. So         is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop          food as soon as possible.
小题1:
A.200 million(百万)B.200 millionsC.200 million ofD.200 millions of
小题2:
A.too manyB.many tooC.too much D.much too
小题3:
A.inB.atC.on D.up
小题4:
A.interestedB.excitedC.happyD.sorry
小题5:
A.throwB.threwC.thrownD.to throw
小题6:
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
小题7:
A.the problem B.the questionC.the dangerD.the mistake
小题8:
A.canB.can’tC.mustn’tD.may
小题9:
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
小题10:
A.wasteB.to waste.C.wastingD.to be wasted
What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say QQ. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter Miss Wang interviews three kids. Let's listen to what they say.
When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi’an: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.
Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don’t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4-6 pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog ?
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons  like Tennis Prince and Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.
Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen to your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
小题1:How many kids are interviewed about QQ?
A.Nine.B.Six.C.Three.D.Two.
小题2:________ comes from Shanghai.
A.Miss WangB.Lin YuhanC.Yang YuhangD.Tang Xuting
小题3:What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
A.Some pictures.B.Good articles.C.DV films.D.Japanese cartoons.
小题4:Which one is TRUE according to this article?
A.Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
B.Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
C.Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
D.Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.
任务性阅读。根据短文内容,完成下列表格。每空不超过3个单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
In the US, parents usually hold school parties for the children at school. Parents need three basic(基本的) things for a school party-----games, snacks and gifts.
A few weeks before the party, parents should meet their child’s teacher and discuss with him/her about the plans for the games. Snacks and gifts to get his/her advice. They should know the time for the party and the school rules. They will get the names and phone numbers of the other parents in the class. They also need a list of the children in the class to plan the party.
They should organize three games for the school party-----two active games and one quiet game that children can play just at table on desk. They can plan two kinds of snacks for the school party----one salty( 咸的)and one sweet (甜的). They usually prepare the snacks the night before the party. Pencils and stickers(贴纸) are always the favorite gifts. They put the gifts in small bags, and write each child’s name on the bag. Kids like having their own bag with their names on it.
How to hold a school party for children?
Before the party, parents should
Meet the teacher, 小题1:____________ with him/her and get his/her advice.
Get to know the time for the party and the 小题2:______________.
Get the names and phone numbers of the other parents in the class.
Make a list of the children in the class.
Games    
Plan two active games and 小题3:___________
Snacks  
Plan two kinds of snacks for the party.
Prepare the snacks 小题4:______________ the party.
Gifts      
Buy children’s 小题5:_________ such as pencils and stickers.
Put the gifts in the small bags.and write each child’s name on the bag.
 
Everybody can suffer from stress(压力). No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities(机会) to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university(大学) can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple(简单), but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved(减半).
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写(A)、错误的写(B)。
小题1:Being a teenager is often difficult because adults often make them feel stressed.
小题2:Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience by asking them to go to university.
小题3:When many teenagers finish school ,they may worry about becoming an adult.
小题4:Finding a job after finishing school can be difficult because there is a lot of competition for jobs.
小题5:There are many things we can do to deal with stress.
任务型阅读
In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (3) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic ,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) .
(4)By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
小题1:How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
_______________________________________________________________
小题2:According to the National Safety Council's report, what's the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
小题3:_______________________________________________________________
小题4:________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
小题5:________________________________________
完形填空。
  1 the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student at Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didn’t ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no  2 to buy a new one,” Zhang said. “I’ve decided to be thrifty (节约的) from now on. ”
As the center of the  3 attention, many of the one-child generation do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value(价值) of money. Many students would  4 away pens and erasers that haven’t been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to see whose clothes and  5 are more expensive.
The Ministry of Education put a notice on its website on Jan 20. It called on students to have good habits such as diligence and thrift, to stop wasting food and to pay  6 attention to famous brands. (牌子)
Many schools consider  7 the students the value of money  and encourage their students to be  8 .
Students at No 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their campus. By taking care of the trees, the students learned  9 to cherish(珍惜) things.
At Tie Yi Middle School in Xi’an, students organized a group to collect used pen refills (替芯) and use them for crafts (手工作品). “What we students do are small things,   10 I think with everyone’s work, we can make a difference,” said Li Dongdong, 16, a student at the school.
小题1:
A.For B.InC.OnD.Of
小题2:
A.reasonsB.needC.wayD.use
小题3:
A.mother’sB.father’s C.parent’sD.family’s
小题4:
A.giveB.throwC.put D.take
小题5:
A.housesB.carsC.bikesD.school thing
小题6:
A.someB.lessC.moreD.fewer
小题7:
A.teachingB.knowingC.learning D.showing
小题8:
A.activeB.thriftyC.honestD.careful
小题9:
A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
小题10:
A.soB.butC.andD.however
Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be an adult. 16  , is it really like what they imagine? As a boy 17  lives in modern times and in a modern city,I feel great pressure (压力)on me  18  the city's development.Although we 19  worry about money, we still have some  20 problems, such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are thought to be very 21  to our future.But 22  ,they really give me a lot of pressure.I still clearly 23  the happiness of my childhood.  24,we had to face the fact with time passing by.We began to 25  this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise and 26  after sunset.We work and study 27  an adult, even harder.
 28  we do is in order to get an excellent 29 .Growing up is very boring,but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think 30  among our friends,the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?
小题1:
A.HoweverB.AndC.SoD.But
小题2:
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose
小题3:
A.forB.throughC.withD.under
小题4:
A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually
小题5:
A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other
小题6:
A.helpfulB.happyC.badD.pleased
小题7:
A.at firstB.for exampleC.in factD.at1ast
小题8:
A.thinkB.rememberC.forgetD.1eave
小题9:
A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.ImpossiblyD.Hopefully
小题10:
A.seeB.touchC.feelD.sound
小题11:
A.come outB.come downC.come backD.come from
小题12:
A.forB.1ikeC.alikeD.unlike
小题13:
A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Which
小题14:
A.progressB.markC.workD.surprise
小题15:
A.friendshipB.fightsC.giftsD.Secrets
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的). No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty. In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means ‘no’. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it’s quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult ——it's just not done in Thailand .
小题1: The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________.
A.were foreignersB.didn't have tickets
C.made a loud noiseD.didn't line up for the bus
小题2:Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.If you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you only need to learn the language of the country.
B.In India it is considered polite to touch an adult’s head.
C.To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is a common habit.
D.In Bulgaria, if you don’t want to drink, you should cover the cup with your hand.
小题3: The best title for this article is ________.
A.People's Everyday Life    B.Mind Your Manners
C.Habit is quite important  D.Language and customs

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