题目内容

阅读与回答问题
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Of course, yes. Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
小题1:How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                        
小题2:Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                        
小题3:What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                        
小题4:Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                                                                                                
小题5:What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       

小题1:I feel lonely.
小题2:Because one of his best friends isn’t around. / Because one of his best friends moved to a different school or a different class.
小题3:The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
小题4:Because they have trouble doing this or they feel shy. /Because teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.
小题5:I should look for chances to say hi to them, smile and be friendly./I should be friendly/I should learn to listen to others/…

试题分析:这篇短文讲述了由于最好的朋友不在身边而感到孤独时,我们应该如何去结交新的朋友。例如寻找机会和别人打招呼,欣赏别人,加入别人的活动等;如果做这些有困难的话,也可以寻找老师的帮助。交朋友最好的方法就是与人为友。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中内容Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Of course, yes当你最好的朋友不在身边时你会觉得孤单吗?当然会的。故回答I feel lonely.
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中内容You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class.当你最好的朋友不在身边,他们或许去了其他学校或去了不同的班级,你在休息或午餐时感到孤单;故回答Because one of his best friends isn’t around. / Because one of his best friends moved to a different school or a different class.
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中内容The best way to make friends is to be a friend.交朋友最好的方式就是与人为友;故回答The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中内容If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.如果你做这些有困难或者你感到害羞,叫老师帮助你结交朋友。老师通常擅长于匹配朋友。故可回答Because they have trouble doing this or they feel shy. /Because teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.
小题5:从文中里可以找到相关信息,例如I should look for chances to say hi to them, smile and be friendly./I should be friendly/I should learn to listen to others/…
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In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“We all suffered from last month’s smog(雾霾). If we don’t call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.
Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Wei’s idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings,
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
“My family didn’t buy any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. It’s good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1:.How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China?
A.By putting up a notice.B.By setting off firecrackers.
C.By not wasting food.D.By donating the money to charity.
小题2:.Zhang Wei lives in _____.
A.JinanB.Beijing
C.ShanghaiD.London
小题3:.Lots of parents hated the noise of firecrackers because____.
A.they couldn’t afford to buy them.
B.firecrackers were too expensive.
C.firecrackers might cause fire
D.the noise might wake up their babies.
小题4:.More people decided _____.
A.not to get together
B.not to throw away more food
C.not to set off firecrackers
D.to call an end to all the celebrations
小题5:.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Don’t Waste FoodB.Spring Festival Celebrations
C.Firecrackers and NoiseD.Spring Festival Goes Green
Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _____ friendship to last forever. ____, even the best friendship can end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) ______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally_______.
Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”
Peter explained. “We _____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”
Sometimes friendships______ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said,  “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we _____ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”
Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always____ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep _____ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him_____ I went home.”
Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s______ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely______ lost.”
No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always_____ pain of loss.  When nothing can be____ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on_____ new friendships.
May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!
小题1:
A.hopeB.expectC.decideD.prefer
小题2:
A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So
小题3:
A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.Suggestion
小题4:
A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves
小题5:
A.finishedB.practicedC.continuedD.started
小题6:
A.break downB.break awayC.break offD.break in
小题7:
A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never
小题8:
A.strugglingB.satisfyingC.pleasedD.fed
小题9:
A.atB.byC.onD.in
小题10:
A.even ifB.whileC.beforeD.since
小题11:
A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible
小题12:
A.will beB.isC.willD.to be
小题13:
A.littleB.someC.anyD.no
小题14:
A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done
小题15:
A.to ask forB.formingC.to buildD.beginning
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
The students’ life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a (1)break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV.  A hobby is the perfect answer.
There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.
Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything:
key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.
(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).
小题1:用一个适当的词替换(1)处划线的词。
______________________________________
小题2:在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
It is a good hobby for children to collect something.
______________________________________
小题3:How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?
______________________________________
小题4:在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词,改写原文中的句子。
Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is          a physical activity           it teaches children about nature.
小题5:将文中划线部分(2)的英语句子译成汉语。______________________________________
According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others.
The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地农具), but "the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor," Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.

In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry(骑士神)and nobility(贵族). In fact, the word "chivalry" comes from "cheval" in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century "gentleman", which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.
Nowadays, because of economic(经济) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.
In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on "ceremonial occasions (正式场合)”.
Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say "hold your horses" to mean “slow down". If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to "get off his or her high horse". And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as "as strong as a horse", "workhorse" and "horsing around".   .
Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming).
Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have "excellent memories", according to Discovery News. Maybe that's why Chinese people say, "An old horse never gets lost".
Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.
小题1:According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?
A.the Year of the SnakeB.the Year of the Tiger
C.the Year of the MouseD.the Year of the Horse
小题2:According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?
A.A weapon of war.
B.The royal police's transportation to go around in the UK.
C.Race horses.
D.Animal actors in movies.
小题3:If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?
A.Hold your horses.B.Get off your high horse.
C.Be as strong as a horseD.An old horse never gets lost
小题4:According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?
A.The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world
B.The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.
C.Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories".
D.Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.
小题5:From the passage we know that                     .
A.Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadays.
B.The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.
C.Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.
D.Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong as a horse.
配对阅读。请为每段叙述选择合适的选项。
小题1:The Millers work in Shenzhen. They have two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a sitting room and a kitchen. 
小题2:Jane is moving to her new house. She will have workers make some furniture. So she needs to buy some good wooden materials in the store. 
小题3:Sarah needs a round dining table. But she has no time to go to the stores to buy one. Besides she thinks it is very tiring to go to the shops. 
小题4:There is often a terrible smell which is bad for our health in a newly painted house. Mr Li wants to buy some plants to help solve this problem. 
小题5:Sophia is a lovely girl. Now she wants to make her room beautiful and cute. She would like to buy some lovely toys or cartoon characters. 
Dongshen Market 
In our market you can buy all kinds of furniture materials. And also the price here is lower than that in any other market.
House for Sale  
A new house with 2 bedrooms, 100 square meters is for sale in Shenzhen. This house is quite suitable for a family of three.
Dongdong Flower Shop
Do you like flowers? Do you want to give flowers to friends? We have all kinds of flowers and plants here, and we can tell you the meanings of these flowers and plants.
Xinagyun Gift Shop
Many cute things are on sale in our shop, including toy animals and different kinds of cartoon characters. You can buy them for your friends or yourself.
Shopping Online
Now more and more people buy clothes, shoes, furniture and many other things online. It can save people much time.
How to Paint Your Room
The book homelike gives you advice on how to wonderfully paint your room. It just costs 5yuan.
Great House for Sale
A house with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, a kitchen and a sitting room is for sale in Shenzhen city center. Call 13613712100 for more information.
Goog morning, Ladies and gentleman. My topic is “________”.
Now in the 21st century, advertising is more and more important for people. Why? I think it is because through advertising, people, especially the businessmen, can introduce their products to the people all over the world. Because of this, many companies spend a lot of money on advertising. As we all know, there are many advertisements which are very interesting and popular. For example, Michael Jordan made an interesting advertisement for Nike. From this you can see how the companies make their products known to the world.
People can make a lot of money through advertising. It is known that many famous singers and movie stars make money in this way. However, I don’t think this is a good way for them to make money, because they are not the professional advertisers, especially those who advertise in medicine advertisements.
Nowadays, advertising not only means making the products known, but also means make ourselves known to people around us. Living today, we have to make people believe in us if we want to do important jobs. But how can this be done? We should first let other people know our good side: the good habits and abilities we have. In short, we should always remember to advertise ourselves to others. As I said before, advertising is not only important for companies but also for everyone, for all human beings. This is the most interesting thing about advertising.
小题1:The best topic to fill in the line in the first paragraph is “___________”.    
A.The Importance of Advertising
B.Making Money through Advertising
C.Advertising Ourselves
D.Advice on Advertisements
小题2:This passage may be a (an) ____________.
A.advertisementB.storyC.speechD.report
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is not right?
A.Many companies are willing to spend money on advertising.
B.Advertising can make some people rich.
C.People can introduce their products through advertisements.
D.Advertising in not necessary for anyone.
阅读短文,然后完成短文后的表格,每空一词。
From 8:30 pm to 9:30pm on Saturday, March 23rd, 2013, a great number of people around the world turned off the lights for Earth Hour. It is a bit like an environmental New Year, providing a chance to help care for our earth and make people around the world learn how important it is to do that.
What did you do for Earth Hour this year? Let’s share the Earth Hour stories.
Emma was on one of the mountains near the city and took photos of my city. It was great to watch the stars and the moon after a busy day that she could enjoy this relaxing moment.
Albert works as a waiter in a restaurant. Their restaurant was still open even for Earth Hour as they got lots of reservations(预定) that night. So they spent the hour working by candlelight. And guess what? Their customers loved that and promised to come for next Earth Hour.
Brandon turned off the main power to his house and went for a walk for Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark, but it was only for one hour. Just think of what it must have been like before the invention of light bulb!
Mary invited her friends who know and support Earth Hour activities. They actually had a candlelight and they talked about the old happy days that they spent together in college. 
Information Card
The date of Earth Hour in 2013
March___小题1:____
Albert’s job
A___小题2:____
What Brandon did when it was dark
Went for a ____小题3:___
Who stayed with Mary during the hour
Her ___小题4:____
The number of people who talked about their stories
_____小题5:___

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