题目内容

In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadn’t set off a single firecracker.
“We all suffered from last month’s smog(雾霾). If we don’t call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year’s Spring Festival holiday.
Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Wei’s idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings,
More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.
“My family didn’t buy any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. It’s good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)
小题1:．How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China?
A．By putting up a notice.B．By setting off firecrackers.
C．By not wasting food.D．By donating the money to charity.
小题2:．Zhang Wei lives in _____.
A．JinanB．Beijing
C．ShanghaiD．London
小题3:．Lots of parents hated the noise of firecrackers because____.
A．they couldn’t afford to buy them.
B．firecrackers were too expensive.
C．firecrackers might cause fire
D．the noise might wake up their babies.
小题4:．More people decided _____.
A．not to get together
B．not to throw away more food
C．not to set off firecrackers
D．to call an end to all the celebrations
小题5:．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Don’t Waste FoodB．Spring Festival Celebrations
C．Firecrackers and NoiseD．Spring Festival Goes Green

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析： 主要讲述了过春节人们通常燃放烟花，但是今年没有多少人放。燃放烟花不利于保护环境。很多人决定不再放了。很多父母亲也说，燃放烟花制造出很多噪音吵醒了他们的孩子。
小题1:细节理解题。根据In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival.可知人们通过燃放烟花来庆祝春节。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据He put up a notice in his community in Jinan,可知他住在济南。 故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据The noise used to wake up their babies too early.可知烟花的噪音吵醒他们的孩子。 故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据They decided not to set off firecrackers.可知他们决定不再燃放烟花。 故选C。
小题5:文章大意理解题。根据文章大意可知文章的主题是号召人们过一个环保的春节。 故选D。
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When our children were younger, it was popular for city people to buy a small farm in the country and _____ a few animals there.
One of our new neighbors ____ some ducks. They seemed very lovely. However, they were ____ to run around in their yard and the neighbors’ yards -- ____ ours. Our vegetables were their favorite food. Often we would “shoo” the ducks home and wonder ____ there wasn’t a fence to keep them.
One day, I asked her if she ____her ducks were bringing trouble to my garden. She told me that they were her ____ and he was away traveling. My attitude (态度) to her was bad.
We realized that our neighbors were not planning to build a ____, so our son built one. The ducks now stayed in their own yard. I didn’t see my neighbor again ____ months later.
A women’s church group asked me to ___ at their mother and daughter’s party. The topic was “Love”. Much to my ____, the first woman I saw when I walked into the church was my neighbor. I knew I could not speak about love to them when I hadn’t been ____with my neighbor. So I walked ____to her and said sorry for my attitude. She forgave me and then we talked a lot.
Do you have anybody like that in your life? Let me ____ you, if at all possible, to clear the ____between you.
小题1:
A．putB．keepC．sendD．take
小题2:
A．boughtB．soldC．droppedD．showed
小题3:
A．madeB．allowedC．forcedD．chosen
小题4:
A．exceptB．butC．withoutD．including
小题5:
A．whatB．whyC．ifD．when
小题6:
A．sawB．understoodC．thoughtD．realized
小题7:
A．husband’sB．daughter’sC．wife’sD．grandma’s
小题8:
A．fenceB．houseC．nestD．room
小题9:
A．afterB．beforeC．untilD．while
小题10:
A．speakB．talkC．sayD．tell
小题11:
A．excitementB．joyC．gladD．surprise
小题12:
A．niceB．patientC．friendlyD．annoyed
小题13:
A．upB．alongC．towardsD．down
小题14:
A．offerB．liftC．encourageD．afford
小题15:
A．airB．difficultyC．pleasureD．trash
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country---candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
Denmark

A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in the house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.
India
Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthdays, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.
Japan

The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh for girls and fifth for boys.
Holland

The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also puts flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful.
小题1:When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, what can you see outside the window?　    
A．flowersB．presentsC．a flagD．a chair
小题2:Flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child in      .
A．JapanB．DenmarkC．IndiaD．Holland
小题3: In India, birthday children      .
A．give out chocolate to their classmates
B．share chocolate with their best friends
C．go to school in white clothes
D．wear new clothes to mark the special time
Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the  money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
小题1:. Most Chinese parents don’t realize __________.
A．how much the best education is worth
B．when children should be educated
C．what children really need in later life
D．why school tests don’t satisfy children
小题2:. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Fixing old machines is very important.
B．Interest is necessary for everything.
C．Broken things are useful for children.
D．Using hands helps improve thinking ability.
小题3:. The writer’s attitude(看法) to children’s education is that __________.
A．the cheaper an education is, the better it is
B．children today should learn different skills
C．practical skills are useful to children's growth
D．school education can’t meet parents’ expectation
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.
Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”
Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together.
Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.
Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.
小题1:Camilla liked to __________.
A．eat chocolateB．read books
C．collect coinsD．eat fruit
小题2: Camilla’s parents took away all the chocolate because they were ___________.
A．happyB．angry
C．worriedD．hungry
小题3:What caught Camilla’s eyes?
A．A nice card.B．A black dog.
C．A red cup.D．A blue bottle.
小题4:The old man was crying because ___________.
A．he had broken some bottles
B．He couldn’t find his way home.
C．he couldn’t find his daughter
D．his dog had just died
小题5: How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?
A．One.B．Two.
C．Three.D．Four.
One day Daddy and I went out      a walk. On the way we      a lot of people. We went up and     a look. Oh, dear!     did we see? There     a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It would not move. The cars and buses could not get      .
Then a policeman came."     donkey is this?" he asked. "It' s          ," said a farmer, "but I      move it." The policeman and the farmer did     best to move the donkey, but it would not move. We laughed, but the      of the cars and the buses were        . "We can't move the donkey," the farmer and the policeman said. "What shall we do?"
"Give him a carrot," my father said. "      a good idea!" said the farmer.
Soon he found a        and showed it to the donkey. When the donkey saw a carrot, it jumped up and walked after the farmer.      the cars and buses could get past at last.
小题1:
A．forB．fromC．atD．on
小题2:
A．saw B．looked C．looked for D．watched
小题3:
A．enjoyed B．had C．played D．gave
小题4:
A．When B．Where C．What D．Which
小题5:
A．is B．was C．has D．had
小题6:
A．pastB．toC．onD．up
小题7:
A．Who B．Who's C．Which's D．Whose
小题8:
A．mineB．meC．youD．my
小题9:
A．can B．can't C．could D．couldn't
小题10:
A．his B．her C．their D．its
小题11:
A．drivers B．workers C．riders D．teachers
小题12:
A．worriedB．happyC．gladD．pleased
小题13:
A．He's B．She's C．Which is D．That's
小题14:
A．carrotB．catC．dogD．camel
小题15:
A．Some of B．Little of C．All D．Few of
Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Gaudi, told us that our school had been chosen to compete on Smart Aleck—a game show which my best friend Carla and I   16  love. Carla has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history, so we thought we’d be good   17 for the team.
A few days later, Mr. Gaudi held a meeting with everyone interested in the   18 . He told us that Smart Aleck uses a five-member team. He also said that three more people would be needed as backup(替补).  19 , four times that many students were at the meeting. So Mr. Gaudi said we would have a   20 and the top eight scorers(得分者) would become the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a   21 way to decide.
Yesterday, all of the hopefuls went to the dining hall after school. We would have to decide the starting line-up(阵容). Mr. Gaudi acted as the host. After a few hours, all the   22 on the team were chosen except one. Carla and I tied(打成平手) for that last position. We had to hold a one-on-one competition   23 the two of us. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the backup.
Midway through our two-person competition, I was starting to pull ahead(领先).  24 I saw the look on Carla's face. I waited for a second and knew what I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Carla wanted   25 even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Carla   26 , just by a little bit. She felt sorry for my not being on the team as she   27 she would be on the show. And since I will go as backup, I’ll still have the fun of   28 the show up close.
Was I cheating(欺骗) by not trying as hard as I could? I don’t think so. No one noticed, and Carla and I didn’t   29 it. It won’t hurt the team   30 Carla will be a very good competitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the right thing to do.

小题1:
A．allB．bothC．neitherD．none
小题2:
A．choices B．friendsC．leaders D．fans
小题3:
A．course B．work C．trip D．show
小题4:
A．unluckilyB．luckilyC．sadlyD．hopefully
小题5:
A．direction B．discussion C．competitionD．conference
小题6:
A．special B．hard C．fair D．funny
小题7:
A．membersB．rules C．names D．orders
小题8:
A．ofB．onC．betweenD．among
小题9:
A．Still B．Never C．Then D．Again
小题10:
A．us B．it C．me D．her
小题11:
A．wait B．turn C．move D．win
小题12:
A．accepted B．realized C．considered D．decided
小题13:
A．seeingB．refusingC．askingD．hearing
小题14:
A．mean B．plan C．needD．say
小题15:
A．ifB．thoughC．unlessD．because
Not everyone has a chance to be a detective（侦探）, but I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1994.
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father’s new car. I expected(期望) to see my father in the driver’s seat. But to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead, “She has stolen my father’s car,” I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car in front,” I told him why.
The taxi driver had a car phone, so I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car. The police told the woman to stop the car using a loudspeaker. The taxi came to a stop, too. I got out right then and said to the woman, “This is not your car. It's my father’s car.”
The woman smiled and said, “Oh. You’re Mr. Johnson’s son, right? I've seen your photo in your father’s office.”
Before I could say one word, the woman explained that she was my father’s new assistant（助手）. My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent her his car. After hearing this, I called my father and he told us what the woman said was right. The police and the taxi driver laughed. I felt very sorry. It was both the first time and the last time I worked as a detective.
小题1: When did the story take place?
A．Thirteen years ago.B．Twenty years ago.
C．Thirty years ago.D．Before 1994.
小题2: What did the writer see one afternoon on a street?
A．He saw his father driving a new car with a young woman.
B．He saw a young woman driving a new car with his father.
C．He saw a young woman trying to steal his father’s new car.
D．He saw a young woman in his father’s new car.
小题3: How did the writer manage to get his father’s car to stop?
A．He had his father call the young woman.
B．He asked the taxi driver to stop his father's car.
C．He got the help of the police.
D．He called the young woman.
小题4: How did the writer feel when he found out the truth?
A．He felt good about himself.B．He felt sorry.
C．He felt very happy.D．He felt excited.
阅读与回答问题
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Of course, yes. Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
小题1:How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                        
小题2:Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                        
小题3:What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                        
小题4:Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                                                                                                
小题5:What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       

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