题目内容

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
The students’ life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a (1)break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV.  A hobby is the perfect answer.
There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.
Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything:
key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (开阔)their knowledge. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.
(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).
小题1:用一个适当的词替换（1）处划线的词。
______________________________________
小题2:在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
It is a good hobby for children to collect something.
______________________________________
小题3:How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?
______________________________________
小题4:在下面句子的横线上填上恰当的词，改写原文中的句子。
Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is          a physical activity           it teaches children about nature.
小题5:将文中划线部分（2）的英语句子译成汉语。______________________________________

小题1:relax or rest
小题2:Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.
小题3:Three
小题4:Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature.
小题5:一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。

试题分析：这篇短文讲的是在孩子紧张的情况下，作为父母不应只是让他们在电视前放松，而要让他们有一个爱好，一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。
小题1:此题中的划线单词break是休息或放松的意思，所以答案是relax or rest。
小题2:所给句子的意思是对孩子们而言收集东西是一个很好的爱好，所以可用文中Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.这句话来代替。
小题3:纵观全文，文中主要描述了三种爱好，所以是Three 。
小题4:这句话的意思是园艺这种爱好不仅是一种体力活动也能教给孩子们有关自然的东西，所以填“not only…but also…”。
小题5:此句可翻译为：一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。
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相关题目
Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the  money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
小题1:. Most Chinese parents don’t realize __________.
A．how much the best education is worth
B．when children should be educated
C．what children really need in later life
D．why school tests don’t satisfy children
小题2:. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Fixing old machines is very important.
B．Interest is necessary for everything.
C．Broken things are useful for children.
D．Using hands helps improve thinking ability.
小题3:. The writer’s attitude(看法) to children’s education is that __________.
A．the cheaper an education is, the better it is
B．children today should learn different skills
C．practical skills are useful to children's growth
D．school education can’t meet parents’ expectation
Not everyone has a chance to be a detective（侦探）, but I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1994.
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father’s new car. I expected(期望) to see my father in the driver’s seat. But to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead, “She has stolen my father’s car,” I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, “Follow that new car in front,” I told him why.
The taxi driver had a car phone, so I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car. The police told the woman to stop the car using a loudspeaker. The taxi came to a stop, too. I got out right then and said to the woman, “This is not your car. It's my father’s car.”
The woman smiled and said, “Oh. You’re Mr. Johnson’s son, right? I've seen your photo in your father’s office.”
Before I could say one word, the woman explained that she was my father’s new assistant（助手）. My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent her his car. After hearing this, I called my father and he told us what the woman said was right. The police and the taxi driver laughed. I felt very sorry. It was both the first time and the last time I worked as a detective.
小题1: When did the story take place?
A．Thirteen years ago.B．Twenty years ago.
C．Thirty years ago.D．Before 1994.
小题2: What did the writer see one afternoon on a street?
A．He saw his father driving a new car with a young woman.
B．He saw a young woman driving a new car with his father.
C．He saw a young woman trying to steal his father’s new car.
D．He saw a young woman in his father’s new car.
小题3: How did the writer manage to get his father’s car to stop?
A．He had his father call the young woman.
B．He asked the taxi driver to stop his father's car.
C．He got the help of the police.
D．He called the young woman.
小题4: How did the writer feel when he found out the truth?
A．He felt good about himself.B．He felt sorry.
C．He felt very happy.D．He felt excited.
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you can’t ,  then there is a reason…perhaps you’re sugar addict (有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well, doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的) to sugar .What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they’re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they can’t .So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:
Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.
小题1:Who can become addicted to sugar easily?
A．People who eat sweet regularly.
B．People who eat lots of fat and fast food.
C．People who don’t have a balanced diet.
D．People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
小题2:What does the underlined word “damage” mean?
A．be kind toB．be good for
C．be harmful toD．be sorry for
小题3:What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Fresh fruits are the best food for us.
B．We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy.
C．Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.
D．It’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A．Some advice to stop eating sweet food.
B．The importance of have good eating habits.
C．The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.
D．Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps. I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.
When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
小题1:The writer always refuses to give people directions because _____________.
A．she is a stranger to the cityB．she doesn’t know the people
C．she has no time to help othersD．she’s afraid of giving wrong direction
小题2: A man stopped the writer on the way to _____________.
A．sell her something B．ask her the time
C．make friends with herD．ask for the direction
小题3:The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ______________.
A．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches
小题4:The words “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “___________”.
A．尴尬B．困惑C．激动D．拮据
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C．The writer never got lost when she was young.
D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
Hello, Li Hua !
My name is Peter. I’d like to introduce myself first. I’m a boy. I come          England. I live in the center of the           , London. It is the         of England. I live with my family in a flat         a busy street. There are eight        in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents, my two sisters , my younger brother and I.
Our house is very         . It has 10 rooms. I          a bedroom with my younger brother. We often listen to music in our bedroom. My       place is the balcony. I can play games,      comics and chat        friends there. When my mother       meals for us in the       , I often go there to help         . There is a nice     room. After dinner, we like to watch TV and read newspapers there. It is very beautiful and quiet here. Our neighbours are         to us and we are happy to live here.
Please write soon. 
Best wishes
Yours,
Peter .
小题1:
A．onB．of C．toD．from
小题2:
A．cityB．townC．streetD．country
小题3:
A．shopB．capitalC．restaurantD．school
小题4:
A．atB．onC．with D．under
小题5:
A．studentsB．men C．peopleD．teachers
小题6:
A．largeB．smallC．littleD．cheap
小题7:
A．liveB．amC．sitD．share
小题8:
A．likeB．loveC．enjoyD．favourite
小题9:
A．lookB．buyC．readD．reading
小题10:
A．withB．ofC．onD．and
小题11:
A．cookB．cooks C．doD．make
小题12:
A．kitchenB．balconyC．cupboardD．table
小题13:
A．sheB．herC．heD．hers
小题14:
A．readingB．drawingC．sittingD．walking
小题15:
A．sadB．excitedC．freeD．friendly
阅读与回答问题
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Of course, yes. Here’s our advice to you—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
小题1:How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                        
小题2:Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                        
小题3:What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                        
小题4:Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                                                                                                
小题5:What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       
Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.

Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protectpeople from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
小题1:People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.
A．little, a fewB．a little, fewC．a little, a fewD．a few, a little
小题2:There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggersin _____.
A．2008B．2009C．2011D．2013
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上。

Remember to be a good boy or girl any time. It’s important to have good manners, especially in some public 小题1: .When you are waiting小题2: line, don’t jump the queue. Be patient. Don’t stand too close to others . Keep 20cm小题3: if you can.
Follow the advice of the workers when you are having a visit on a place of interest. Don’ t climb on exhibitions. Make小题4: it’s OK to take 小题5: before you hold up your camera. When you go to shows, 小题6:clean clothes. You should get to the show 15 minutes before it starts. During the shows, turn小题7:your cell phone. Don’t eat during the show. Restaurants will be quite busy. Don’t stay too long when you 小题8: eating . Remember to 小题9: your rubbish away after the meal.
Good manners can make you a gentleman or lovely lady. 小题10:  you are , others will be pleased with you.

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