题目内容



There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
小题1:Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A．Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B．Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C．Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener.
D．Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as the tree.
小题2:From the passage we know                   .
A．the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up
B．the gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree
C．the gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first
D．the tree didn’t know how important the sun was to the vegetables
小题3:The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “                 ” in Chinese.
A．长久地B．小心地C．有效地D．和谐地
小题4:Of the following, which order is right according to the story?
① The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before.
② The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree.
③ The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground.
④ The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.
A．③②④①B．④②③①C．②①④③D．①③④②
小题5:The passage is mainly about                   .
A．why the sunlight and water were very important
B．how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C．why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch
D．what happened between the vegetables and the tree

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:D
该短文是一篇拟人化的寓言。通过一个可爱的菜园里的一棵大树与附近的蔬菜之间的明争暗斗，最终树与菜园明白了两者相互依存的道理，暗示了人与人和谐相处的重要性。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文的第一节的第四行和第五行可知：The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live.
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文的第三节的第一句可知：The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.。说明：菜农起初不知道菜园里发生什么事。
小题3:词义猜测题。该句意为：他们学会了如何与周围的事物和谐相处。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二节的第一句选③，根据第三节的第一句选②，根据第三节的第二句选④，根据第三节的最后一句选①。
小题5:主旨大意题。本文的主旨大意是：发生在蔬菜与树之间的事。
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It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say, we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying, “Gain (得到) time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can make it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的).
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off (推迟) what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:If we want to have a bright future, we should           .
A. know the value of time and make every minute useful
B. feel time passing by
C. understand that time is always with us and we can waste it
小题2:The word “unnoticeable” means            in Chinese.
A. 随意的                        B. 不引人注意的                 C. 慢慢的
小题3:Time is more valuable than money because           .
A. past time will return no more    
B. time can’t be seen or touched      
C. time is always with us
小题4:From the passage, we know           .
A. when money is spent, we should make it back
B. we can put off what can be done today till tomorrow
C. today’s hard work leads to tomorrow’s harvest
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Bright Future               B. Time and Monday                 C. Future and Today
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
Most animals are helped by people. They can’t live without us. But sometimes people have made the environment worse. For example, in some parts of the world the forests are being cut down.
The animals in the forests have become fewer and fewer. People hope to grow more food on the land, but the wind blows the earth away. Now forests become smaller and smaller, the soil becomes poorer and poorer. Now there are fewer animals and plants in the world. Insects (昆虫) are usually killed, but some plants need insects. Their seeds (种子) can’t spread without them. Birds eat insects, and without insects many kinds of birds will die.
There are hundreds and hundreds of plants and animals, and each plant is helped by another, so does each animal. If you hurt one, you will hurt another, then another. Scientists know this well. They don’t want people to break their environment.
小题1:It isn’t good for our environment to cut down forests.
小题2:Animals in the world are becoming fewer and fewer.
小题3:Animals and plants helped by each other.
小题4:After the wind blows, the earth becomes richer and richer.
小题5:This article tells us it is important to make our environment worse and worse.


Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tiger's forehead(前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word means "the king of the world" in Chinese.
Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary(吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take action to protect them.
小题1:Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?
A．The elephant.B．The lion.
C．The tiger.D．The lion and the tiger.
小题2:Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like ___________.
A．王B．汪C．主D．丰
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Tigers like eating meat.
B．All of the tigers come from China.
C．Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.
D．Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
小题4:How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?
A．There are less than 20.
B．There are only 20 to 30.
C．There are less than 200.
D．There are less than 300.
小题5:Why do you think the tigers are in danger?
A．Because the tigers couldn't find enough food to eat.
B．Because lots of people kill them for their safety.
C．Because lots of people think they are dangerous.
D．Because lots of people kill them for their fur.

My grandfather is eighty years old. He sometimes complains（抱怨）about how fast things have changed.
He often says that families aren’t the families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up（破裂）. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now they’re busy working. They have no time to look after children at home. What’s more, more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think more as we used to. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide（加、减、乘、除）using our heads. But now most students use calculators. Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn’t have computers. We even had no lights. My mother to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now few people eat home-cooked food. And people seldom talk to each other. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think… Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.
根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确，正写（A），错写（B）。（10分）
小题1:The writer’s grandfather thinks people now are much busier than they used to be.
小题2:Students have to think more at school now than past.
小题3:．People like to eat home—cooked food now.
小题4:．Lots of couples（夫妇）don’t live together because of unhappy problems.
小题5:5．People have too much time to talk with each other now.

When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?
The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.
The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.
Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.
We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.
Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else!
小题1:According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on _____.
A．the leaves of the treesB．water and minerals
C．the soil and airD．all of the above
小题2: It is the ____ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.
A．treesB．birdsC．plantsD．farmers
小题3:According to the writer, human beings are ______ the forest “people”.
A．different fromB．likeC．dislikeD．unhappy with
小题4:The writer mainly wants to tell us_______.
A．we need people for friendship
B．we need one another in order to live
C．the forest is a whole world of its own
D．the forest is full of different living things
小题5: Which one is the relationship(关系) between a forest and your life？
A．We can see trees in the forests.
B．We like the living things in the forest.
C．We need farmers to grow our food in the forest.
D．We are the same as the forest; We need each other to live on.
Different from popular thoughts, sometimes flu(流感) is not caused by bad weather. It is caused by viruses（病毒）in the body. 56 , A/H1N1 flu has been spreading in the most parts in the world. Some studies have now shown that one of 57 ways of spreading the viruses is through the air when 58 A/H1N1 flu-sufferer coughs or sneezes. However, its viruses can sometimes spread by 59 . After a flu-sufferer rubs his nose, the viruses might be spread to his hand. Then a friend 60 to visit him, they shake their hands. The friend then get something 61 by hands, and several days 62 , he is infected. A child 63 is carrying A/H1N1 viruses uses tissues to clean his running nose, although his parents pick up the tissues and carefully throw 64 away, they fail to wash their hands, and they will catch the viruses, too. So it is important for you to wash your hands often, it will stop the viruses from 65 in a way.
小题1:
A．RecentlyB．FinallyC．ExtremelyD．Happily
小题2:
A．more usualB．the most usualC．more unusualD．the most unusual
小题3:
A．aB．theC．anD．/
小题4:
A．handsB．feetC．mouthsD．legs
小题5:
A．comeB．leavesC．comesD．leave
小题6:
A．eatB．to eatC．eatingD．eaten
小题7:
A．agoB．beforeC．afterD．later
小题8:
A．whichB．whatC．whoD．where
小题9:
A．itB．themC．itselfD．themselves
小题10:
A．comingB．to comeC．spreadingD．to spread
BEIJING---No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support( 支持) the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 ( World Environment Day ).The slogan for the day is, “ If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support “ We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（ 灰尘 ） comes from the desert（沙漠）, but cars cause most of the air pollution.（污染）. We must do more for No Car Day.
小题1:There are      cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.
A．threeB． fourC． fiveD．six
小题2:The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers        .
A．not to work on No Car Day
B．to enjoy having a day off
C．leave their cars at home for repair
D．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work
小题3:We can know from the passage that       .
A．more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs
B．people will have one more World Environment Day each month
C．more and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing
D．more people in the world won’t drive any more

20Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.
In fact, education can’t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.
小题1:       are the greatest problems, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.
A．No interestB．ExercisesC．EducationD．Examinations
小题2:The underlined word “pressure” means “        ”.
A．happy feelingB．good careC．nervous feelingD．deep love
小题3:If you don’t have a         , you can never get anything.
A．good faceB．weak bodyC．strong bodyD．good father
小题4:The writer thinks the students should          .
A．work hard all day and all night
B．have all kinds of sports after studying
C．do not have sports
D．spend the free time on the studies and give up the sports.
小题5:which sentence is true?
A．If sudents want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.
B．If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.
C．If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.
D．If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.

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