题目内容

New rules and behavior standards（行为规范）for the middle school students came out. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The following are some of the new rules.
You should not be allowed to dye（染）your hair, smoke or drink. You should not copy others’ work in an exam. Don’t do it again if you did it!
Good students love animals and care for other people. Being kind to animals is being kind to ourselves. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Learn to protect yourselves. If you have to go home late, you should let your mother or your father know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for our studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t good for teenagers, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.
小题1:The new school rules will help teenagers by telling them ________.
A．how they can study wellB．what they should do at school
C．what is right and what is wrongD．how they can pass an exam
小题2:Good websites can ________.
A．be a waste of timeB．do homework for children
C．make life busierD．help children with their studies
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．It’s not polite to dye hair for everyone
B．Don’t copy others’ work in an exam
C．Be kind to others and try to think of others
D．Don’t look down on new ideas
小题4:The passage mainly tells us how to ________.
A．protect ourselvesB．be the top students
C．care for othersD．use the Internet

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了学校的新校规，重点告诉了学生们如何成为一名优秀学生。
小题1:根据这些新校规的描述，可知选C，这些新校规通过告诉学生们什么是对的，什么是错的来帮助学生。
小题2:根据The Internet can be very useful for our studies 描述，可知好的网站可能帮助我们的学习。故选D。
小题3:根据You should not be allowed to dye（染）your hair, 及本文描述，可知选项A，描述错误。染发只是不适合学生，并不一定意味着对他人不礼貌。
小题4:根据第一段Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.描述，可知选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
The days are getting shorter and shorter, and temperatures are dropping. Winter is coming and it is easy for people to catch flu. Many people have started taking vitamin C pills as a precautionary(预防的)way. But a research has shown that vitamin C pills do not provide as much protection as they think. They are even not as good as other ways, like often washing your hands. Some German scientists have given people information and a test on the subject helping to stop incorrect ways.
Whether it is caused by cold or flu(流行性感冒), a runny nose and sore throat are signs of catching a cold. Many people overestimate(高估) the advantages of vitamin C and other pills. For years it was believed that taking vitamin C pills not only provided protection against colds but also against cancers, helping people to live longer. But the result of the research showed disagreement on these beliefs(看法). The result has now come out on the website wwww.informedhealthonline.org. “Some pills may not help people live longer. Some pills may even lead to earlier death,” says Professor Peter Sawicki. Scientists also say that the best way to get vitamins is through food instead of having vitamin pills. That is to say, we disagree with the way of taking vitamin C pills.
There are many simple but useful ways to lower the risk of catching a cold. These include often washing your hands with normal soap(肥皂) and water and not touching your face with your hands. People who have already had a cold can stop it from spreading by throwing away tissues(纸巾) at once after using them and not shaking hands with other people.
小题1:Most people believe that taking vitamin C pills can _______.
A．make them catch a cold easily
B．provide protection against colds
C．make them cleverer
D．prevent all illnesses
小题2:A runny nose and sore throat mean someone ________.
A．will catch a cold in a few days
B．would never catch a cold
C．has caught a cold
D．would never spread colds to others
小题3:The best way to get vitamins is _______.
A．eating food which contains Vitamins
B．taking vitamin pills
C．drinking water which contains vitamins
D．eating as much pork as possible
小题4:_______ is NOT an effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold.
A．Not touching your face with your hands
B．Often washing your hands with normal soap and water
C．Not shaking hands with those people who have already had a cold
D．Not throwing away tissues at once after using them
小题5:About taking vitamin C pills, _______ is shown by the research.
A．fighting against sore throat
B．fighting against colds and cancers
C．helping people live longer
D．leading to earlier death by some pills
At one time or another we have all stopped to think about the weather. Some days the weather is good. Some days the weather is bad. Sometimes a day that seems bad turns out better than you thought it would. There are ways of understanding the weather. One way is to study the clouds. No two clouds are ever alike. We can see the different kinds of clouds and watch them for signs of changing weather. To forecast the weather, there are three things about clouds. you should look for: movement, colour, and change. As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather is likely to be. Fair-weather cumulus clouds* are another sign of good weather. These are clouds we often see on warm summer days. Clouds can tell you if a storm is on the way. If the thick, fluffy cumulus clouds get bigger early in the day, then you know it will rain. If there is a sudden, cool and dark thunder* cloud appears, then a storm is about to break out. Colours in the sky tell us about the weather, too. A golden ring around the moon warns us that a storm is on the way. A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near. The rainbow* has a message, too. The colours of the rainbow come from the sun rays shining through falling rain. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you.
小题1: According to this article, one way to understand the weather is to    .
A．study the clouds
B．monitor the temperature every hour
C．watch the signs of the wind
D．note the changes in wet
小题2: High clouds usually suggest     .
A．bad weatherB．fine weather
C．rainy weatherD．windy weather
小题3: The colours of the rainbow come from    .
A．sun rays shining through falling rain
B．dark thunder clouds in the sky
C．a golden ring around the moon
D．fair-weather cumulus clouds
小题4: Which of the following would be a good title for this article?
A．The Story of Weather Forecast
B．Fine Weather and Bad Weather
C．Weather Changes
D．Different Kinds of Clouds
小题5:We may say, take the article as a whole knowledge,      .
A．none of the clouds is the same
B．a storm is to come on soon after a sudden, cool and dark thunder cloud
C．the higher and cumulus clouds may be signs of warm weather
D．all of the above
Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons?
Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are.
Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.
What to do when a typhoon hits:
·Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.
·Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
·Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
·If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away.
小题1:Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences "... it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. '?

小题2:When a typhoon comes, we cannot
A．close all the windows
B．listen to typhoon news
C．stay outside with our bikes
D．stay inside the strong house
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.
B．This year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.
C．The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.
D．A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.
What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.
First of all, it seems that people won't use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu" and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
Water will become a very serious problem. We'll need much more water, but there won't be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争).
Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won't be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.
Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots--they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day...
In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子，请在答题卷相应空格内写
“T”，错误的写“F”。(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)
小题1:Maybe people won't use TV channels any more by 2050.
小题2:There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050.
小题3:Water could be the cause of war.
小题4:Robots will work in big companies and ask for money.
小题5:According to the passage, our life in the future will be better.
完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 1Ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of   2  in their yards.
Swimming is one of 3 forms of exercise. It can   4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate (循环). Handicapped people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming  5 they can’t enjoy sports.
 6  is a good idea for parents to see to it (务必做到) that their children learn to swim  7  an early age. So their children will 8  it for the rest of their lives.
There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life   9  the life of a friend. First of all, know 10  . Many schools   11  swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人) can learn to swim at public pools.   12   rule to remember is never to swim   13  . Always swim with a friend and know   14   in the water at all times. It is best to swim   15  in safe places if you are beginners. If everyone learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety, most drawing (溺水) could be avoided.
小题1:
A．allB．anyC．someD．both
小题2:
A．themselvesB．their ownC．theirs ownD．their own’s
小题3:
A．goodB．betterC．bestD．the best
小题4:
A．helpB．letC．makeD．show
小题5:
A．thoughB．as C．soD．until
小题6:
A．ThatB．ThereC．ThisD．It
小题7:
A．overB．during C．atD．on
小题8:
A．learnB．enjoyC．stopD．know
小题9:
A．and aimB．stillC．and yet D．but also
小题10:
A．how to swimB．why swimmingC．how swimmingD．why to swim
小题11:
A．haveB．takeC．giveD．make
小题12:
A．The other oneB．OtherC．An otherD．Another
小题13:
A．aloneB．yourselfC．lonelyD．together
小题14:
A．who that person isB．where that person is
C．who is that personD．where is that person
小题15:
A．nearlyB．hardlyC．almostD．only
DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time, In1860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes”(基因) in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages . They’re written in the DNA with a special language.
In1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell﹙细胞﹚to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word ”means, we can help to save people from several illness. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.
Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的)，or stop sick people getting jobs.
小题1:When did Mr Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?
A. In 2000.     B. In 1961      C. In 1953     D In 1860
小题2:What did the two scientists find in 1961? They found_____.
A．all the words in the DNA map
B．Small things called “genes” in our body
C．The first “word” they could understand in that language
D．those small parts are written in the DNA with a special language
小题3:How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?
A．Make better medicine.B．Make them get jobs.
C．Make maps for them.D．Make them attractive
小题4:Which one is not true according to the article?
A．We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body
B．We have understand what all the words in the DNA map do
C．DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.
D．DNA tells the cell to build its parts.
小题5:What do people think about this research about DNA?
A．It can be only badB．It can be only good
C．It can be good but won’t workD．It can be good and bad
Dear Mr Heppell,
I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing (消失).
You know, forest are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including, farming, tourism pollution(旅游污染), etc, If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.
Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much . There are many , many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http://www.Rainforestweb.Org/. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference.
If you would like to contact ( 联系 ) me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol @ hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.
Yours sincerely
Sabrina Akhtar
小题1: The writer of this letter is ______.
A．a studentB．a teacher
C．an officerD．a driver
小题2: ______ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing.
A．RainB．Tourism pollution
C．PlantingD．Breathing
小题3: The writer advises Mr. Heppell to _____.
A．stop shops from using paper any more
B．use paper which is made from tress
C．stop shops selling paper made from trees
D．plant more and more trees in the future
小题4: How can Mr. Heppell contact the writer ?
A．By calling herB．By interviewing her
C．By visiting herD．By e-mailing her
小题5: What’s the purpose (目的) of this letter ?
A．To know more about Mr. Heppell
B．To make friends with Mr. Heppell
C．To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school
D．To ask Mr. Heppell to help protect forests
500 years ago in Britain, the burning of coal (煤) was increasing in cities like London. Coal was used in factories and also used to heat homes. Coal, when burnt makes a lot of smoke, which makes the air very dirty.
About 200 years ago, the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) began in Britain. Factories were built, and even more coal was burnt. Air pollution was becoming a really big problem.
Smoke and fog together make smog (烟雾). Smog was a big problem in London's winter. Because of the cold weather, more coal was burnt to warm houses and this made more smoke.
When smog stayed over a city, it became really hard to breathe and see clearly. In 1952, the Great London Smog happened and more than 4,000 people died because of the smog.
New laws (法律) were made in 1956 and 1968 to stop such sad things from happening again. These laws were called the Clean Air Acts.
These laws were made so that air would become cleaner. The laws encouraged people to use less coal or switch to other fuels such as gas. Factories started using tall chimneys (烟囱) so that the smoke would go high up in the sky and no longer cover cities, and new factories were built in the countryside. Smog appeared less often and the air became cleaner.
小题1:From the passage, we learn that smog was a big problem in ______ in London.
A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
小题2:The underlined words "switch to" mean "______"  in Chinese.
A．发明B．换用C．拒绝D．节省
小题3:Which was NOT a way people in Britain used to make the air cleaner, according to the passage?
A．Factories built higher chimneys.
B．People began to use less coal.
C．More People began to ride bikes.
D．New factories were built outside cities.
小题4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Air Pollution in Britain in the Past.
B．How to Make the Air Cleaner.
C．Smog Is Bad for the Environment.
D．New Laws to Stop Air Pollution.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网