题目内容

Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel to lots of places in one day.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train. Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars. They make the journey(旅途) interesting.
Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your plan. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop whenever you wish to see something interesting. If you find a good place to have meals you can stop, too. That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
小题1:The fastest way of traveling is ________from this passage.
A.by trainB.by seaC.by planeD.by car
小题2:The advantage(优点) of traveling by train is that _________.
A.you can see the countrysideB.it is faster than traveling by ship
C.you can get to a place which it took years to get to beforeD.it is cheap
小题3:The underlined word “They” in the passage means _________.
A.modern trains in the countryB.comfortable seats and dining cars
C.people who travel by trainD.the slower ways of traveling
小题4: People would like to go picnic with their family by _________.
A.carB.planeC.trainD.ship
小题5:The best way for business should be _________in the passage.
A.planesB.carsC.trains and planesD.ships

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:短文大意:现代生活没有旅行是不可能的。最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。乘火车旅行比乘飞机要慢。但当你乘火车旅行时你可以看到美丽的乡村。有些人则喜欢海上旅行。许多人则喜欢乘汽车旅行。
小题1:细节理解题。根据首段第二句The fastest way of traveling is by plane可知最快的旅行方式是乘飞机,所以选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train.可知选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据上句Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars.可知they是指代comfortable seats and dining cars,所以选B。
小题4:细节理解题。所以选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据最后一句That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.可知选C。
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There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸边), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.
Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.
小题1:The seagull is a kind of ________.
A.fishB.land-birdC.seabirdD.animal
小题2: Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _________.
A.is very lightB.has very strong wings
C.always flies highD.is strong enough
小题3: A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can ____________.
A.swim under the seaB.stay under the sea
C.rest and sleep upon the wavesD.jump into the sea
小题4:The water can’t make the seagull’s feathers wet because the feathers are __________.
A.thickB.longC.lightD.oily
小题5:If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be ___________.
A.windy, rainy or stormyB.sunny and hot
C.fine and warmD.freezing cold
There are many kinds of heroes. Even animals can be heroes. This passage tells about three amazing animals. Each one is a hero!
Thumper, the Dog

Thumper was a dog that lived with a family which had a three-year-old son named Benjamin. One day Benjamin wandered(闲逛) into a large field. The grass in the field was taller than he was, so he could not find his way out. Hundreds of people began to search for Benjamin. When they found him, they saw Thumper stayed with Benjamin and kept him warm. So Benjamin had stayed safe.
Lulu, the Pig

The Altsmans had a pet pig named Lulu. One summer the couple went camping and took Lulu with them. The husband went fishing one morning. The wife didn’t feel well, so she and Lulu stayed in the camper. Suddenly Mrs. Altsman fell to the floor. Lulu pushed the camper door open and climbed out for help. When a car came by, she lay down in front of it. When the driver got out, Lulu led him back to the camper. The man called for help and Mrs. Altsman was taken to hospital.
Sugar, the Cat

Sugar was a beautiful cat. Three years ago she wandered onto the Woods’ farm in California and Mrs. Woods began feeding her. Mrs. Woods noticed something wrong with the cat’s left leg, but this didn’t make Sugar any less special. Mrs. Woods loved Sugar. Later the couple moved to a new farm in Oklahoma. They gave Sugar to a neighbor who would take good care of her, because they knew she wouldn’t like riding in cars for days. However, Sugar walked across deserts and mountains and traveled more than 1,500 miles to the Woods’ new farm! Mr. and Mrs. Woods could hardly believe their eyes. No one knows how Sugar found her way to Oklahoma.
小题1:How did Thumper help Benjamin?
A.By searching for him in the field.
B.By finding the way out for him.
C.By staying with him all the time.
D.By cutting the grass around him.
小题2:Why did Lulu lie down on the road?
A.To get help. B.To watch the cars.
C.To have a sleep.D.To ask for a lift.
小题3:What did Sugar do in the story?
A.She tried to find help.
B.She protected her owners.
C.She went camping with her owners.
D.She went a long way to find her owners.
Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.
First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.
Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.
Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.
Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象)on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.
Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .
小题1:What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Strange.B.Popular.C.Exciting .D.Common.
小题2:What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph?
A.Not losing a sense of self.B.Creating a club of our own.
C.Making a difference to our school.D.Following other students’ example.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?
A.Be nice to other people at school.
B.Find something that you are good at.
C.Make your teachers know you’re a good student.
D.Make friends with some students who are popular.
小题4:The writer writes the passage to tell us________.
A.what to do in high school
B.how to get along well with others
C.how to become popular in middle school
D.what kinds of students are popular at school
You may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
小题1:The report is about ___________.
A.the countriesB.the subjectsC.the students’ livesD.the high schools
小题2:What country isn’t mentioned in the report?
A.The USB.South KoreaC.JapanD.India
小题3: ______ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.   
A.26.4%B.8.2 %C.5.2%D.48.6%
小题4:The phrase doze off means ______.
A.be half asleepB.get upC.eat snacksD.send emails
小题5:What of the following sentences is Not true?
A.The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C.About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences(经历).
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
小题1:The underlined phrase “to feel yourself again” in the third paragraph means “________”.
A.感受生活B.恢复过来C.玩得开心D.寻求帮助
小题2:What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?
A.You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party.
B.You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place.
C.You seldom go outside, afraid of meeting new people.
D.You have a red face when you’re asked to answer a question in class.
小题3:If you have to practice your spoken English in class, ________.
A.just do it
B.just refuse to do it
C.you’d better ask someone to help you
D.tell your teacher you’re too shy to do that
小题4:We can infer(推断)from the passage that_________.
A.kids are all born shy
B.you can’t change yourself
C.shy people can also be successful
D.shy people are not good at working others
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Are you too busy?B.Think more for others!
C.Are you shy or not?D.Once he was shy just like you!

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