ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

Èçͼ£¬ÔÚƽÃæÖ±½Ç×ø±êϵÖУ¬¶þ´Îº¯Êýy=x2+bx+cµÄͼÏóÓëxÖá½»ÓÚA£¨-
12
£¬0£©£¬¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍøB£¨2£¬0£©£¬ÇÒÓëyÖá½»ÓÚµãC£®
£¨1£©Çó¸ÃÅ×ÎïÏߵĽâÎöʽ£¬²¢Åжϡ÷ABCµÄÐÎ×´£»
£¨2£©µãPÊÇxÖáÏ·½µÄÅ×ÎïÏßÉÏÒ»¶¯µã£¬Á¬½ÓPO£¬PC£¬²¢°Ñ¡÷POCÑØCO·­ÕÛ£¬µÃµ½ËıßÐÎPOP¡äC£¬Çó³öʹËıßÐÎPOP¡äCΪÁâÐεĵãPµÄ×ø±ê£»
£¨3£©ÔÚ´ËÅ×ÎïÏßÉÏÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚµãQ£¬Ê¹µÃÒÔA£¬C£¬B£¬QËĵãΪ¶¥µãµÄËıßÐÎÊÇÖ±½ÇÌÝÐΣ¿Èô´æÔÚ£¬Çó³öQµãµÄ×ø±ê£»Èô²»´æÔÚ£¬ËµÃ÷ÀíÓÉ£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÀûÓôý¶¨ÏµÊý·¨Çó³ö¶þ´Îº¯ÊýµÄ½âÎöʽ¼´¿É£¬ÔÙÀûÓù´¹É¶¨ÀíÄ涨ÀíµÃ³ö¡÷ABCµÄÐÎ×´£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾ÝÁâÐεÄÐÔÖʵóöPC=PO£¬½ø¶øÇó³öx2-
3
2
x-1
=-
1
2
£¬µÃ³öxµÄÖµ£¬¼´¿ÉµÃ³öPµãµÄ×ø±ê£»
£¨3£©·Ö±ð´ÓÈôÒÔBCΪµ×±ß£¬ÔòBC¡ÎAQ£¬ÒÔ¼°¦ÊÈôÒÔACΪµ×±ß£¬ÔòBQ¡ÎAC£¬·Ö±ð·ÖÎö¼´¿ÉµÃ³ö´ð°¸£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©¸ù¾ÝÌâÒ⣬½«A£¨-
1
2
£¬0£©£¬B£¨2£¬0£©´úÈëy=x2+bx+cÖУ¬
½âµÃÅ×ÎïÏߵĽâÎöʽΪy=x2-
3
2
x-1
£¬
µ±x=0ʱ£¬y=-1£®¡àµãCµÄ×ø±êΪ£¨0£¬-1£©£®
¡àÔÚ¡÷AOCÖУ¬AC=
OA2+OC2
=
(
1
2
)
2
+12
=
5
2
£®
ÔÚ¡÷BOCÖУ¬BC=
OB2+OC2
=
22+12
=
5
£®
AB=OA+OB=
1
2
+2=
5
2
£¬
¡ßAC2+BC2=
5
4
+5=
25
4
=AB2£¬
¡à¡÷ABCÊÇÖ±½ÇÈý½ÇÐΣ»

£¨2£©ÉèPµã×ø±êΪ£¨x£¬x2-
3
2
x-1
£©£¬PP¡ä½»COÓÚE£¬
¡ßËıßÐÎPOP¡äCÊÇÁâÐΣ¬
¡àPC=PO£®
Á¬½ÓPP¡äÔòPE¡ÍCOÓÚE£¬¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¡àOE=EC=
1
2
£¬
¡ày=-
1
2
£®
¡àx2-
3
2
x-1
=-
1
2
£¬
½âµÃx1=
3+
17
4
£¬x2=
3-
17
4
£¬
¡àPµãµÄ×ø±êΪ£¨
3+
17
4
£¬-
1
2
£©»ò£¨
3-
17
4
£¬-
1
2
£©£»

£¨3£©´æÔÚ£®ÓÉ£¨1£©Öª£¬AC¡ÍBC£¬ÉèQµã×ø±êΪ£¨a£¬a2-
3
2
a-1
£©£¬
¢ÙÈôÒÔBCΪµ×±ß£¬ÔòBC¡ÎAQ£¬¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¡à¡ÏABC=¡ÏQABÈçͼ¢Ù
¹ýµãQ×÷QE¡ÍxÖáÓÚµãE£¬ÔòÓС÷QAE¡×¡÷ABC£¬
¡à
QE
AC
=
AE
BC

¡à
a2-
3
2
a-1
5
2
=
a+
1
2
5
£¬
½âµÃa1=
5
2
£¬a2=-
1
2
£¨ÉáÈ¥£©£®
µ±a=
5
2
ʱ£¬y=
3
2
£¬
¡àµãQ£¨
5
2
£¬
3
2
£©£¬
¢ÚÈôÒÔACΪµ×±ß£¬ÔòBQ¡ÎAC£¬
¡à¡ÏCAB=¡ÏQBAÈçͼ¢Ú¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø
¹ýµãQ×÷QF¡ÍxÖáÓÚµãF£¬ÔòÓС÷QBF¡×¡÷BAC£¬
¡à
QF
BC
=
BF
AC
£¬
¡à
a2-
3
2
a-1
5
=
2-a
5
2
£¬
½âµÃa1=-
5
2
£¬a2=2£¨ÉáÈ¥£©£¬
µ±a=-
5
2
ʱ£¬y=9£¬
¡àµãQ£¨-
5
2
£¬9£©£¬
×ÛÉÏËùÊö£¬Âú×ãÌâÄ¿Ìõ¼þµÄµãQΪ£¨
5
2
£¬
3
2
£©»ò£¨-
5
2
£¬9£©£®
µãÆÀ£º´ËÌâÖ÷Òª¿¼²éÁ˶þ´Îº¯ÊýµÄ×ÛºÏÓ¦ÓÃÒÔ¼°ÏàËÆÈý½ÇÐεÄÓ¦Ó㬶þ´Îº¯ÊýµÄ×ÛºÏÓ¦ÓÃÊdzõÖн׶εÄÖصãÌâÐÍÌرð×¢ÒâÀûÓÃÊýÐνáºÏÊÇÕⲿ·Ö¿¼²éµÄÖصãÒ²ÊÇÄѵãͬѧÃÇÓ¦ÖصãÕÆÎÕ£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø