题目内容
(本小题满分14分)在如图所示的一张矩形纸片()中,将纸片折叠一次,使点与重合,再展开,折痕交边于,交边于,分别连结和.
【小题1】(1)求证:四边形是菱形;
【小题2】(2)过作交于,求证:
【小题3】(3)若,的面积为,求的周长;
【小题1】(1)连结交于,····················· 1分
当顶点与重合时,折痕垂直平分,················· 1分
,····················· 2分
在矩形中,,
,···························· 3分
.···························· 3分
································ 4分
四边形是菱形.
【小题2】(2)证明:过作交于,
由作法,,··························· 5分
由(1)知:,又,
,···························· 6分
,则······················· 7分
四边形是菱形,,.········· 8分
【小题3】(3)四边形是菱形,
.······························ 9分
设,,,
······························· 10分
①························ 11分
又,则. ②················ 12分
由①、②得:························· 13分
,(不合题意舍去)················ 14分
的周长为·················· 14分解析:
略
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