ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔÚСӢ¼ÒµÄ²Ö¿âÀ¶Ñ·Å×ÅÒ»´ü´ü»¯·Êһһ̼ËáÇâï§( NH4HCO3).¹ýÁËÒ»¸öÏÄÌ죬СӢ·¢ÏÖÕâÖÖ»¯·ÊËù³ÖÓеĴ̼¤ÐÔÆøζ±äµÃ¸üŨÁÒÁË£¬ÓÐЩ»¯·Ê´üÀï̼ËáÇâ隣äÉÙÁË£¬¼ì²é·¢ÏÖ±äÉٵĻ¯·Ê°ü×°´üûÓÐÃܷ⣬»¯·ÊҲûÓÐÈöÂäÔÚµØÉÏ£¬¸üûÓÐÈ˽ø¹ý²Ö¿â¿ª´üʹÓá£

ΪÁË̽¾¿ÕâЩ»¯·Ê¼õÉÙµÄÔ­Òò£¬Ð¡Ó¢ÔÚʵÑéÊÒÈ¡ÁËһЩ̼ËáÇâ立ÛÄ©£¬·ÅÔÚÕô·¢ÃóÖмÓÈÈ£¬¹ýÒ»»á¶ù¹Û²ìµ½·ÛÄ©ÍêÈ«Ïûʧ£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²Îŵ½ÁËÕâÖִ̼¤ÐÔÆøζ.·ÛĩΪʲô»áÏûʧÄØ?

(1)£¨Ìá³öÎÊÌ⣩̼ËáÇâ立ÛÄ©ÏûʧµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇʲô?

(2)£¨²ÂÏ룩¢Ù̼ËáÇâ立ÛÄ©ÔÚ²»¼ÓÈÈ»ò¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏÂÓɹÌ̬±ä³ÉËüµÄÆø̬¡£¢Ú̼ËáÇâï§ÔÚ²»¼ÓÈÈ»ò¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏ·¢Éú·Ö½â·´Ó¦£¬¿ÉÄܲúÉúµÄÎïÖÊÓа±ÆøºÍһЩÑõ»¯Îï¡£

(3)£¨²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏ£©¢Ù̼ËáÇâï§ÊôÓÚ°±·Ê£¬²»¾ßÓÐÉý»ªµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬ËµÃ÷ÉÏÊö²ÂÏë__________ (ÌîÐòºÅ)²»³ÉÁ¢£»¢Ú°±Æø(»¯Ñ§Ê½NH3)¾ßÓÐÌØÊâµÄ´Ì¼¤ÐÔÆø棬¼«Ò×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÆäË®ÈÜÒºÊǼîÐÔ£¬µ«¸ÉÔïµÄ°±Æø²»ÄÜʹ¸ÉÔïµÄºìɫʯÈïÊÔ¼Á±äÀ¶£»¢ÛNO2Ϊºì×ØÉ«ÆøÌå¡£NOΪÎÞÉ«ÆøÌ壬ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÒ×·¢Éú·´Ó¦£º2NO+O2=2NO2

(4)£¨ÊµÑé²Ù×÷£¬ÏÖÏóÓë½áÂÛ£©

ʵÑé²Ù×÷

ʵÑéÏÖÏó

ʵÑé½áÂÛ

¢ÙÈ¡ÊÊÁ¿Ì¼ËáÇâï§ÓÚÊÔ¹ÜÖмÓÈÈ£¬ÈçͼһËùʾ£¬½«¸ÉÔïµÄºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½½Ó½üµ¼¹Ü¿Ú

²úÉúÇ¿ÁҵĴ̼¤ÐÔÆø棬ÊԹܱÚÉÏÓÐÎÞÉ«ÒºµÎÇÒÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶£¬µ«Î´¼ûºì×ØÉ«ÆøÌå

·Ö½â²úÎïÖÐÓÐ______£¬Ã»ÓÐ__________

¢Ú°´Èçͼ¶þËùʾװÖüÌÐøʵÑ飬ֱµ½·´Ó¦ÍêÈ«

³ÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç

·Ö½â²úÎïÖÐÓÐ__________

(5)£¨Ó¦Óã©¢ÙÀûÓð±ÆøµÄ»¯Ñ§ÐÔÖÊ£¬Çëд³öʵÑéÊÒ¼ìÑé°±ÆøµÄ·½·¨(д³öʵÑé²Ù×÷¡¢ÏÖÏó¡¢½áÂÛ)£º________________________________________£»

¢ÚÈç¹ûÄã¼ÒÀïÓÐ̼ËáÇâ炙¯·Ê£¬ÄãÓ¦¸ÃÈçºÎ±£´æ? ______________________________¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ ¢Ù NH3ºÍH2O NO¡¢NO2 CO2 ÓÃʪÈóµÄºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½·ÅÓÚÊԹܿڣ¬ÈôÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶£¬Ôò˵Ã÷´æÔÚ°±Æø Ãܷ⣬µÍα£´æ

¡¾½âÎö¡¿±¾Ìâͨ¹ýʵÑé̽¾¿Ì¼ËáÇâ立ֽâ²úβéÁ˳£¼ûÆøÌåµÄ¼ìÑé·½·¨¡£½â´ðʱҪ¸ù¾ÝÒÑÓÐ֪ʶºÍÌâÖÐÌṩµÄÐÅÏ¢½øÐзÖÎö¡¢ÅжϵóöÕýÈ·µÄ½áÂÛ¡£

(3) ̼ËáÇâ立ÛÄ©ÔÚ²»¼ÓÈÈ»ò¼ÓÈÈÌõ¼þÏÂÓɹÌ̬±ä³ÉËüµÄÆø̬³ÆΪ̼ËáÇâ淋ÄÉý»ª£¬Ì¼ËáÇâï§ÊôÓÚ°±·Ê£¬²»¾ßÓÐÉý»ªµÄÐÔÖÊ£¬ËµÃ÷ÉÏÊö²ÂÏë¢Ù²»³ÉÁ¢£»

£¨4£©¸ù¾Ý¡°¢Ú°±Æø(»¯Ñ§Ê½NH3)¾ßÓÐÌØÊâµÄ´Ì¼¤ÐÔÆø棬¼«Ò×ÈÜÓÚË®£¬ÆäË®ÈÜÒºÊǼîÐÔ£¬µ«¸ÉÔïµÄ°±Æø²»ÄÜʹ¸ÉÔïµÄºìɫʯÈïÊÔ¼Á±äÀ¶¡±£»¡°¢ÛNO2Ϊºì×ØÉ«ÆøÌå¡£NOΪÎÞÉ«ÆøÌ壬ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖÐÒ×·¢Éú·´Ó¦£º2NO+O2=2NO2¡±¿ÉÖª£¬ÊµÑé¢Ù²úÉúÇ¿ÁҵĴ̼¤ÐÔÆø棬ÊԹܱÚÉÏÓÐÎÞÉ«ÒºµÎÇÒÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶£¬ËµÃ÷·´Ó¦ÖÐÓа±ÆøºÍË®Éú³É£¬Ã»ÓÐNO¡¢NO2Éú³É¡£ËùÒÔʵÑé¢ÙµÄʵÑé½áÂÛÊÇ·Ö½â²úÎïÖÐÓÐNH3ºÍH2OÉú³É£¬Ã»ÓÐNO¡¢NO2Éú³É¡£ÊµÑé¢ÚµÄʵÑéÏÖÏóÊdzÎÇåʯ»ÒË®±ä»ë×Ç£¬ËµÃ÷ÓжþÑõ»¯Ì¼Éú³É¡£ËùÒÔʵÑé¢ÚµÄʵÑé½áÂÛÊÇ·Ö½â²úÎïÖÐÓÐCO2£»

(5) ¢Ù°±ÆøÈÜÓÚË®µÄË®ÈÜÒº³Ê¼îÐÔ£¬ÄÜʹºìÉ«µÄʯÈïÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶¡£ÊµÑéÊÒ¼ìÑé°±ÆøµÄ·½·¨£ºÓÃʪÈóµÄºìɫʯÈïÊÔÖ½·ÅÓÚÊԹܿڣ¬ÈôÊÔÖ½±äÀ¶£¬Ôò˵Ã÷´æÔÚ°±Æø£»

¢Ú̼ËáÇâï§Ò׷ֽ⣬±£´æ̼ËáÇâ炙¯·ÊµÄ·½·¨ÊÇÃÜ·â¡¢µÍα£´æ¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÊµÑéÊÒÒÔÒ»ÖÖ¹¤Òµ·ÏÔü£¨º¬80£¥~90£¥µÄCa(OH)2£¬ÆäÓàΪ½¹Ì¿µÈ²»ÈÜÎΪԭÁÏÖƱ¸KClO3µÄʵÑé¹ý³ÌÈçͼ1£¬¼¸ÖÖÎïÖʵÄÈܽâ¶ÈÈçͼ2£º

£¨1£©·´Ó¦¢ñÉú³ÉCa(ClO3)2ºÍH2O£¬Ð´³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º______________________________ÔÚͨÈëCl2ºÍO2±ÈÀý¡¢·ÏÔüÁ¿¿ØÖÆÒ»¶¨µÄÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÎªÊ¹Cl2ת»¯ÍêÈ«£¬¿É²ÉÈ¡µÄºÏÀí´ëÊ©ÊÇ_______

A£®»ºÂýͨÈëCl2¡¢O2 B£®½Á°è½¬ÁÏ C£®¿ØÖƺÏÊʵÄζÈ

£¨2£©Èô¹ýÂËʱÂËÒº³öÏÖ»ë×Ç£¬Æä¿ÉÄܵÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ____________£¨ÌîÐòºÅ£©

A£®Â©¶·ÖÐÒºÃæ¸ßÓÚÂËÖ½±ßÔµ B£®ÂËÖ½ÒÑÆÆËð C£®ÂËֽδ½ôÌù©¶·ÄÚ±Ú

£¨3£©Ëù¼ÓÊÔ¼ÁYÑ¡ÓÃKCl¶ø²»ÓÃKNO3µÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ________________________________________£»

£¨4£©ÒÑÖª£º4KClO3 3KClO4+KCl £» 2KClO3 2KCl£«3O2¡ü¡£ÊµÑéÊÒ¿ÉÓÃKClO3ÖƱ¸¸ß´¿KClO4¹ÌÌ壬ʵÑéÖбØÐëʹÓõÄÓÃÆ·ÓУºÈȹýÂË×°Öã¨ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£©¡¢±ùË®¡£

¢ÙÓÉ KClO3ÖƱ¸¸ß´¿KClO4¹ÌÌåµÄʵÑé·½°¸£ºÏòÛáÛöÖмÓÈëÒ»¶¨Á¿µÄKClO3£¬¿ØÖÆζÈΪ________¡æ£¬Ê¹KClO3³ä·Ö·Ö½â£¬½«ËùµÃ¹ÌÌåÈÜÓÚË®¼ÓÈÈÖÁÓдóÁ¿¹ÌÌåÎö³ö£¬ÓÃÈȹýÂË×°Ö㬹ýÂË£¬²¢ÓñùˮϴµÓÂËÔü2~3´Î£¬ÔÚµÍÎÂϸÉÔïµÃKClO4¹ÌÌå¡£

¢ÚÈȹýÂË×°ÖÃÖв£Á§Â©¶·µÄ϶˶³öÈÈˮԡ²¿·Ö²»Ò˹ý³¤£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ________________________£»

¢ÛÓñùˮϴµÓÂËÔüµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ_______________________________________________________£»

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø