题目内容

16.计算下面各题,请写出主要计算过程.
①$\frac{5}{7}$×$\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{7}{5}$       ②60×($\frac{5}{12}$+$\frac{1}{4}$-$\frac{2}{15}$)      ③3÷$\frac{2}{5}$÷$\frac{2}{5}$
④$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{6}$÷$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{6}$⑤$\frac{7}{9}$÷$\frac{11}{5}$+$\frac{2}{9}$×$\frac{5}{11}$     ⑥$\frac{2}{13}$÷$\frac{15}{26}$×$\frac{5}{8}$

分析 ①根据乘法交换律进行简算;
②、⑤根据乘法分配律进行简算;
③、④、⑥按照从左向右的顺序进行计算.

解答 解:①$\frac{5}{7}$×$\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{7}{5}$
=$\frac{5}{7}$×$\frac{7}{5}$×$\frac{5}{8}$
=1×$\frac{5}{8}$
=$\frac{5}{8}$;

②60×($\frac{5}{12}$+$\frac{1}{4}$-$\frac{2}{15}$)
=60×$\frac{5}{12}$+60×$\frac{1}{4}$-60×$\frac{2}{15}$
=25+15-8
=40-8
=32;

③3÷$\frac{2}{5}$÷$\frac{2}{5}$
=$\frac{15}{2}$÷$\frac{2}{5}$
=$\frac{75}{4}$;

④$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{6}$÷$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{6}$
=$\frac{5}{18}$÷$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{6}$
=$\frac{5}{6}$×$\frac{5}{6}$
=$\frac{25}{36}$;

⑤$\frac{7}{9}$÷$\frac{11}{5}$+$\frac{2}{9}$×$\frac{5}{11}$
=$\frac{7}{9}$×$\frac{5}{11}$+$\frac{2}{9}$×$\frac{5}{11}$
=($\frac{7}{9}$+$\frac{2}{9}$)×$\frac{5}{11}$
=1×$\frac{5}{11}$
=$\frac{5}{11}$;

⑥$\frac{2}{13}$÷$\frac{15}{26}$×$\frac{5}{8}$
=$\frac{4}{15}$×$\frac{5}{8}$
=$\frac{1}{6}$.

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网