题目内容
计算:
(1)
×1
(2)2
×6
(3)12
×
(4)(
+
-
)×36
(5)
×(120×9)×
(6)5
×
+
×5
.
(1)
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
(2)2
| 2 |
| 3 |
(3)12
| 3 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
(4)(
| 11 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 18 |
(5)
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 24 |
(6)5
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
分析:(1)把带分数化成假分数,再约分计算即可,
(2)运用乘法的分配律进行简算,
(3)运用乘法的分配律进行简算,
(4)运用乘法的分配律进行简算,
(5)去括号,再运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算,
(6)运用乘法的分配律进行简算.
(2)运用乘法的分配律进行简算,
(3)运用乘法的分配律进行简算,
(4)运用乘法的分配律进行简算,
(5)去括号,再运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算,
(6)运用乘法的分配律进行简算.
解答:解:(1)
×1
,
=
×
,
=
;
(2)2
×6,
=(2+
)×6,
=2×6+
×6,
=12+4,
=16;
(3)12
×
,
=(12+
)×
,
=12×
+
×
,
=7+
,
=7
;
(4)(
+
-
)×36,
=
×36+
×36-
×36,
=66+20-14,
=86-14,
=72;
(5)
×(120×9)×
,
=(
×9)×(120×
),
=1×5,
=6;
(6)5
×
+
×5
,
=(5
+5
)×
,
=11×
,
=
.
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
=
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 14 |
| 9 |
=
| 2 |
| 3 |
(2)2
| 2 |
| 3 |
=(2+
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2×6+
| 2 |
| 3 |
=12+4,
=16;
(3)12
| 3 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
=(12+
| 3 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
=12×
| 7 |
| 12 |
| 3 |
| 14 |
| 7 |
| 12 |
=7+
| 1 |
| 8 |
=7
| 1 |
| 8 |
(4)(
| 11 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 18 |
=
| 11 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 7 |
| 18 |
=66+20-14,
=86-14,
=72;
(5)
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 24 |
=(
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 24 |
=1×5,
=6;
(6)5
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
=(5
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
=11×
| 5 |
| 8 |
=
| 55 |
| 8 |
点评:此题考查了分数四则混合运算的顺序,注意灵活运用乘法的运算定律进行简算即可.
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