题目内容
混合运算
(1)0.625×5.8+
×3.2+5×
(2)3-
÷
×
(3)[
-(
×7.8-6.8×
)]÷0.01
(4)
+
+
+
+
+
.
(1)0.625×5.8+
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
(2)3-
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
(3)[
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
分析:(1)0.625×5.8+
×3.2+5×
,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)3-
÷
×
,按照分数四则混合运算的运算顺序和分数四则运算的计算法则进行计算;
(3)[
-(
×7.8-6.8×
)]÷0.01,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)
+
+
+
+
+
.根据分数的拆分原理和方法,把每个分数拆分成两个单位分数的差,通过抵消使计算简便.
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
(2)3-
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
(3)[
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
解答:解:(1)0.625×5.8+
×3.2+5×
,
=0.625×(5.8+3.2+1),
=0.625×10,
=6.25;
(2)3-
÷
×
,
=3-
×
×
,
=3-
,
=2
;
(3)[
-(
×7.8-6.8×
)]÷0.01,
=[
-
×(7.8-6.8)]÷0.01,
=[
-
×1]÷0.01,
=0.25÷0.01,
=25;
(4)
+
+
+
+
+
,
=
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
,
=
-
,
=
.
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=0.625×(5.8+3.2+1),
=0.625×10,
=6.25;
(2)3-
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=3-
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=3-
| 24 |
| 25 |
=2
| 1 |
| 25 |
(3)[
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=[
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=[
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=0.25÷0.01,
=25;
(4)
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 30 |
| 1 |
| 42 |
| 1 |
| 56 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=
| 3 |
| 8 |
点评:此题主要考查分数、小数四则混合运算,要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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