题目内容
计算(能简算的要简算)
|
(
| ||||||||||||||||
|
45×
| ||||||||||||||||
24×(
|
2-(
|
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算减法,最后算加法;
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把45分解成46-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的加法,再根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和简算.
(2)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(3)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把45分解成46-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的加法,再根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和简算.
解答:解:(1)
-
×
+
,
=
-
+
,
=
+
,
=
;
(2)(
-
×
)×
,
=(
-
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(4)45×
,
=(46-1)×
,
=46×
-1×
,
=45-
,
=44
;
(5)24×(
-
+
),
=24×
-24×
+24×
,
=18-8+4,
=14;
(6)2-(
+
)-
,
=2-
-
,
=2-(
+
),
=2-1,
=1.
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 37 |
| 30 |
(2)(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 16 |
| 7 |
=(
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 24 |
| 16 |
| 7 |
=
| 11 |
| 24 |
| 16 |
| 7 |
=
| 22 |
| 21 |
(3)
| 7 |
| 18 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 18 |
=(
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 18 |
=1×
| 7 |
| 18 |
=
| 7 |
| 18 |
(4)45×
| 45 |
| 46 |
=(46-1)×
| 45 |
| 46 |
=46×
| 45 |
| 46 |
| 45 |
| 46 |
=45-
| 45 |
| 46 |
=44
| 1 |
| 46 |
(5)24×(
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
=24×
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
=18-8+4,
=14;
(6)2-(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 25 |
| 23 |
| 50 |
=2-
| 27 |
| 50 |
| 23 |
| 50 |
=2-(
| 27 |
| 50 |
| 23 |
| 50 |
=2-1,
=1.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目