题目内容
(1)
÷5+
÷2
(2)1.05×(3.8-0.8)÷6.3
(3)
÷[
×(
+
)]
(4)
+(
+
)+(
+
+
)+…+(
+
+…+
)
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
(2)1.05×(3.8-0.8)÷6.3
(3)
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 101 |
| 2 |
| 101 |
| 100 |
| 101 |
分析:(1)可将式中的除法算式变为乘法算式后根据乘法分配律计算;
(2)(3)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可;
(4):通过试算可以发现
+
=1,
+
+
=1.5,
+
+
+
=2,
+…+
=2.5,
+
+…+
=50,由此可得原式=0.5+1+1.5+1+…+50,形成一个公差为0.5的等差数列,据此根据高斯求和分式计算即可.
(2)(3)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可;
(4):通过试算可以发现
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 101 |
| 2 |
| 101 |
| 100 |
| 101 |
解答:解:(1)
÷5+
÷2
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(2)1.05×(3.8-0.8)÷6.3
=10.5×3÷6.3,
=31.5÷6.3,
=5;
(3)
÷[
×(
+
)]
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
;
(4)
+(
+
)+(
+
+
)+…+(
+
+…+
)
=0.5+1+1.5+2+2.5+…+50,
=(50+0.5)×100÷2,
=50.5×50,
=2525.
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
=(
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=
| 7 |
| 10 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=
| 49 |
| 80 |
(2)1.05×(3.8-0.8)÷6.3
=10.5×3÷6.3,
=31.5÷6.3,
=5;
(3)
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
=
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 6 |
| 5 |
=
| 9 |
| 20 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
=
| 3 |
| 4 |
(4)
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 1 |
| 101 |
| 2 |
| 101 |
| 100 |
| 101 |
=0.5+1+1.5+2+2.5+…+50,
=(50+0.5)×100÷2,
=50.5×50,
=2525.
点评:完成问题(4)时要注意分析式中数据间的内在联系及规律,然后根据规律进行计算.
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