题目内容
(2002?平凉)用简便方法计算下列各题
①7
|
②
|
③2.5×0.125×80×4. |
分析:(1)运用加法的交换律和结合律解答,
(2)
÷7+
×
转化为:
×
+
×
,再运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)运用乘法交换律和结合律解答.
(2)
| 8 |
| 13 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 13 |
| 8 |
| 13 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 13 |
(3)运用乘法交换律和结合律解答.
解答:解:(1)7
+3
+2
+6
,
=(7
+2
)+(3
+6
),
=10+10,
=20;
(2)
÷7+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(3)2.5×0.125×80×4,
=(2.5×4)×(0.125×80),
=10×10,
=100.
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=(7
| 5 |
| 6 |
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 9 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 10 |
=10+10,
=20;
(2)
| 8 |
| 13 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 13 |
=
| 8 |
| 13 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 13 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 13 |
| 6 |
| 13 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
| 14 |
| 13 |
=
| 2 |
| 13 |
(3)2.5×0.125×80×4,
=(2.5×4)×(0.125×80),
=10×10,
=100.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目