题目内容
计算:(要求写出计算过程)
(1)13
+86
×0.25+0.625×86
+86
×
(2)(
+1
)÷2
÷(2-0.25)
(3)2-
÷
-
+
÷0.6×
(4)2008×1
÷1
-100
÷
.
(1)13
| 4 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
(2)(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
(3)2-
| 6 |
| 13 |
| 9 |
| 26 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
(4)2008×1
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
分析:(1)(4)把算式中的数值进行转化与整理,再根据乘法分配律简便计算;
(2)(3)按照分数乘除法的计算法则进行计算,有括号的先计算括号内部的,再计算括号外部的.
(2)(3)按照分数乘除法的计算法则进行计算,有括号的先计算括号内部的,再计算括号外部的.
解答:解:(1)13
+86
×0.25+0.625×86
+86
×
,
=13
+86
×(
+
+
),
=13
+86
×1,
=100;
(2)(
+1
)÷2
÷(2-0.25),
=(
+1
)×
÷
,
=
×
×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)2-
÷
-
+
÷0.6×
,
=2-
×
-
+
÷
×
,
=2-
-
+
×
×
,
=2-(
+
)+
=0+
,
=
;
(4)2008×1
÷1
-100
÷
,
=2008×
×
-
×20,
=502×
-502×4,
=502×(
-
),
=502×
,
=251.
| 4 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=13
| 4 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 5 |
| 8 |
| 1 |
| 8 |
=13
| 4 |
| 19 |
| 15 |
| 19 |
=100;
(2)(
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=(
| 6 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
=
| 19 |
| 12 |
| 1 |
| 19 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
=
| 1 |
| 12 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
=
| 1 |
| 21 |
(3)2-
| 6 |
| 13 |
| 9 |
| 26 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2-
| 6 |
| 13 |
| 26 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2-
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 8 |
| 15 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2-(
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 16 |
| 27 |
=0+
| 16 |
| 27 |
=
| 16 |
| 27 |
(4)2008×1
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
=2008×
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| 502 |
| 5 |
=502×
| 9 |
| 2 |
=502×(
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 8 |
| 2 |
=502×
| 1 |
| 2 |
=251.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目