题目内容
解方程.
x+
x=
X÷
=1 2
5X-3×
=
.
x+
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
5X-3×
| 5 |
| 21 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律改写成(1+
)x=
,即
x=
,根据等式的性质,两边同乘
即可;
(2)根据等式的性质,两边同乘4,再同乘
即可;
(3)先求出3×
=
,根据等式的性质,两边同加上
,再同除以5即可.
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 16 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 9 |
| 16 |
(2)根据等式的性质,两边同乘4,再同乘
| 3 |
| 2 |
(3)先求出3×
| 5 |
| 21 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
解答:解:(1)x+
x=
,
(1+
)x=
,
x=
,
x×
=
×
,
x=
;
(2)
X÷
=12,
X÷
×4=12×4,
X=48,
X×
=48×
,
X=72;
(3)5X-3×
=
,
5X-
=
,
5X-
+
=
+
,
5X=
,
5X÷5=
÷5,
X=
.
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
(1+
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 16 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 16 |
| 9 |
| 9 |
| 16 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
| 9 |
| 16 |
x=
| 3 |
| 4 |
(2)
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
X=72;
(3)5X-3×
| 5 |
| 21 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
5X-
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
5X-
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
5X=
| 10 |
| 7 |
5X÷5=
| 10 |
| 7 |
X=
| 2 |
| 7 |
点评:在解方程时应根据等式的性质,即等式两边同加上、同减去或同除以、同乘上某一个数(0除外),等式的两边仍相等,同时注意等号要对齐.
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