2、A）按要求转换下列句式。  

1. They have painted their new house. (改为被动语态)

Their new house                                   by them.

2. I have already had my supper. (改为否定句)

I          had my supper            .

3. It's ten minutes’ walk from my home go the school. (对划线部分提问)

                             is it from your home to the school?  

B)根据上句完成下句，使两句意思基本相同，每空一词。

4. I ‘m sorry to hear that he got killed in the traffic accident 5 years ago.

   I ‘m sorry to hear that he                    for 5 years in the traffic accident.

5.James Herriot was good at dogs.

   .James Herriot                 in treating dogs.

6.Mary is too young to dress himself.

    Mary is not                     to dress himself.

1、从以下方框内选出适当的句子，完成对话。

1.        2.          3.         4.            5.               

  D: What’s the matter, young lady?

W: 1   I can’t do any work, doctor.

D: Do you have a cough?   2 

W: Yes, I sleep very well.

D: Do you have breakfast every morning?

W: No, I don’t have breakfast, And I only take a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

D: Oh, I see.  3  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  4 

  W: OK. I’ll do like that.

  D: 5

  W: Thanks.    

39、1. The students are in the classroom now. (改为否定句)

The students             in the classroom now.

2. I went to bed at eleven last night.(对划线部分提问)

                                        you go to bed last night?

3. They spent several years building this railway. (改写句子,句意不变)

                                        several years to build this railway

4. Do you know my address?” Tom asked me.(改为复合句,句意不变)

Tom asked me                                                address.

5. Does this teacher often make the students copy the new words fifty times? (改为被动语态)

              the students often                       copy the new words fifty times?

6. We can’t solve this problem even though we try our best. (改写句子,句意不变)

We won’t                to solve this problem                            hard we try.

38、 

   “I don’t want to move!” Fred said to his father. “I like living here in New York City. And I like to play in the streets. My friends are here.1 want to stay!” “We have to move, Fred.” Mr Sparks said, “I have a new job on the island. Why don’t you go with us?”

    “No.” Fred answered.

    After a few weeks, the Sparks family left the city by plane. They flew over water. At last they saw the land. “That is Hawaii. It is beautiful!” Mr Sparks said.

   “I don’t care what it is like,” said Fred, “1 wish I could go back to New York City right now!”

    They lived in their new home near the sea. It rained a little every day. When the sun came out again, they could see a rainbow every day. Mr Sparks said, “We could see rainbows only once in a while before.” People nearby came to visit them. The visitors brought fruit from their gardens.

    Weeks went by. One day Fred wrote to Bob and in the letter he said. “I still miss my old friends. But I guess these are our happy islands. Please come to see me. I know you will like Hawaii, too.” 

1. The Sparks family had to move to Hawaii because            .

   A. Fred had friends there                    B. Mr Sparks didn’t like living in New York

   C. Fred wanted to play in the streets           D. Mr Sparks had work there

2. The Sparks family went to Hawaii            .

   A. by air         B. by sea          C. by train              D. by ship

3. How often could the Sparks family see rainbows in Hawaii?

   A. Once in a while.                     B. Once a week.

   C. Twice a year.                        D. Almost every day.

4. People in their neighborhood were very            .

   A. strict            B. serious        C. friendly          D. funny

5. Which of the following is not true?

   A. At first Fred wished to stay in New York City.

   B. The Sparks family don’t like the weather in Hawaii.

C. People on that island grew fruit in their gardens.   

   D. Fred began to like his new home after a few weeks.

37、 

    Carrots are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They have a pleasing taste.

    When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange—coloured vegetable usually comes to mind. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes, and not all carrots are orange.

    Carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The soil also should have no rocks. Weather, soil, and age affect the way carrots taste. Experts say warm days, cool nights, and the right soil temperature are the best conditions for growing great carrots. Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, yon can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months. If the ground does freeze ill your part of the world, just cover your carrot garden with some plant leaves or straw. This will prevent the ground from freezing.

    Carrots need time to produce and develop their sugar. This gives them their taste. If they are harvested too early, they will not have enough sugar. However, carrots become wood-1ike and lose their sweetness if you wait too long to harvest them from the ground. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colour. Usually, the brighter the colour, the better the taste.

1. Carrots are a kind of            .

    A. vegetable            B. fruit          C. orange          D. drink

2. Why are carrots widely grown in the world?

    A. Because carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.

    B. Because carrots can only be grown during winter months.

    C. Because carrots are easy to grow and harvest and taste good.

    D. Because carrots have bright colours.

3. If carrots are harvested too late,             .

   A. they’11 become wood-like and lose their sweetness

    B. they will not have enough sugar

    C. their colour will become brighter

    D. they’11 have a more pleasing taste

4. Which of the following is true?

    A. Carrots grow better in rocks than in sandy soil.

    B. Carrots will freeze in winter even though they are covered by straw.

    C. The taste of carrots has something to do with the weather, the soil and their age.

    D. Carrots need much water to grow well.

5.The best title of the passage would be            .

   A. How to Harvest Carrots                  B. How to Cook Carrots

   C. Different Weather, Different Size           D. Carrots

36、 

   In Canada you can find dogs, cats, birds, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won’t carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal, you will be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.

    People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be：Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

1. The passage mainly talks about            .

   A. how to keep disease from pets              B. pets in Canada

   C. how to take good care of pets               D.1ife of the old in Canada

2. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because            .

   A. he pets are sick

   B. the pets aren’t healthy

   C. they want to stop them from carrying disease

   D. they want to stop them from hurting people

3. The phrase “get run over” means            .

    A. be hit          B. run to          C. be driven           D. be looked over

4. Children leave their parents when they grow up because            .

    A. they don’t love their parents any more

    B. they wouldn’t depend on (依赖) their parents any-more

    C. their parents’ houses are not large enough

    D. they can only find jobs far from their parents

5. Which of the following is true?

    A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.

    B. Pets eat better than people in Canada.

    C. Every family has a bird cage in his house.

    D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

35、 

Long long ago, the animals found that men had a beautiful thing. It was a bright, burning thing. People cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The animals thought life would be better if they could also have this thing. So they had a meeting to talk about how to get that burning thing. The meeting lasted for a few days and in the end the animals decided to send one of them to the people to ask for a little piece of it. At first Mouse was chosen to do it, but many animals didn’t agree, because he stole things and people hated him. Then some animals thought that Panda could do it. But neither the other animals nor he himself agreed. “I’m too heavy. I can’t walk fast.” Panda said. At last many animals thought Rooster was a good one to be sent because he was good at talking and he looked beautiful. All the animals thought men would like him.

    Rooster agreed to go. All the animals were glad and they had a farewell party to send him off. “I’ll try my best to bring the burning thing back to the mountains. I’m sure I can do it,” he said. He flew far and walked a long way until he came to a town of men. He went into the town and saw the burning thing. He learned that it was called “fire”. People in the town taught him how to use fire. But Rooster wasn’t good at learning and he was afraid of fire. He did not ask for a piece of it to take back to the animals, because he found that there was so much food lying around people’s houses, and he enjoyed the food and forgot what he had come for.

     Men liked Rooster because he sang beautifully and he woke them up in the early morning. They let him in and out of their houses. They threw him food. So Rooster stayed with men. He felt very happy in the town and he never went back to the animals in the mountains. Years later he even forgot how fly.

1. Animals in the mountains found that the burning thing was             .

  A. good for cooking and it could keep people warm

  B. very warm and it could be found in the mountains

  C. very beautiful and it was kept in the sky

  D. frightening and could be used to protect themselves

2. Animals thought the one they sent to the people must be            .

  A. good at singing                        B. good at walking

  C.1iked by them                          D. friendly and beautiful

3. After Rooster came to the town, he            .

  A. got to know the burning thing was called “fire”

  B. asked men for a piece of fire

  C. began to learn how to use fire and could use it

  D. was driven out of the town by the people

4. Rooster stayed with men because            .

  A. he thought he could do something for men

  B. 1ife in the town was much better than that in the mountains

  C. he could not fly any more

  D. men refused to give him fire

5. Which is the best title for this story?

 A. How fire was discovered             B. Animals in mountains

  C. Fire and animals                    D. How Rooster came to stay with men

33、The bank is on the right      /said/ of the theater.

A. sad           B. said             C. sand         D. side