35、In England,if people need some help,they can go to Help the Aged,Shelter,Child Line,Weight Watchers and Relate for help.Help the Aged helps old people.Shelter helps the people with no place to live in.Child Line is a telephone help-line for children to call when they have problems.Weight Watchers helps fat people to be thinner and Relate helps people with problems when they can't get on well with(与……相处得好) others.

In universities(大学),students have their own counselors.Jan Murray is such a woman.She works in a university as a counselor.Students can come and see her if they need help.I asked her when her office was open and what kinds of problems students had.

“In my office,I'm here on any day during the week,and the other person is here in the evenings and on weekends.Students can find either of us in the office at any time.There's also an emergency telephone number at night.”

“People come to me with all kinds of problems.A lot of them are worried about their lessons and exams.Some worry about their money.Some need help with finding bedrooms.Sometimes they are ill and they want to talk about seeing doctors.The biggest problem is that though(虽然)universities are wonderful and interesting places,a lot of students find it difficult to make friends.They miss their families and friends and feel lost in this new place.My work is to listen and try to understand what they're feeling.But of course I also give them some ideas when it's needed.”

“I've had a visit from a young student today.I asked him what the matter was.He told me that he was lonely and unhappy(not happy).He asked me if(是否)other students felt the same and he asked me where he could go to meet people.”

1.Mrs. Hill is about sixty.Now she wants some help.She can go to ____________.

2.Look at the four people.Who should often go to Weight Watchers? _____________

A.         B.           C.            D.

3.You can find Jan Murray in her office ___________________.

4.In Universities, when students meet some problems, they usually go to see the __________. 5.Students feel it difficult to make friends because _______________________________.

 

 

30、

People celebrate birthdays in almost every country on the earth,and celebrate them in many different ways.

In China and in Japan,for example,the arrival of the New Year is more(A)________ than a person's birthday.So everyone adds a year to their ages on New Year's Day,instead of on their birthdays.

In Brazil,the special birthday(B)________ isn't a birthday cake,bet special candies.In China,it's long noodles(C)为了长寿.In Iceland,people have pancakes with candies rolled inside on birthdays.

In Britain,a birthday is an all-day celebration.At school,the birthday child is lifted up by his classmates.In Israel,the same custom is followed.(D)but the birthday person is lifted and lowered while sitting in a chair

In Holland,children not only get presents,but give things out,too.They give cakes,cookies and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthdays.

In Mexico,it's good luck to give birthday greetings as early on the day as possible.So it's usual for the birthday child to be woken up at midnight by friends singing birthday songs.

In India,birthday celebrations also begin(E)quite early.Prayers and blessings must be said before morning(F)comes

In Thailand,two tall candles are lighted at night before a birthday.One is as tall as the birthday person.If(G)it goes out early,it's bad luck.Another custom of Thailand is that they buy living fish and birds for the birthday person and then the birthday person flees them,and it brings good luck.

In Nigeria,persons in a certain age group celebrate their birthdays together on a certain day.

In many countries,birthday customs are changing.But one thing never changes--birthdays are special days for every birthday person!

1.在文中A和B的空白处填入一个适当的单词:__________;__________

2.将文中划线部分C译成英语:________________________________________

3.将划线部分D改写为:but people __________ and __________ the birthday person while the person is sluing in a chair.

4.写出文中划线词E和F的同义词或近义词:__________;__________

5.划线部分G在文中指代的是:________________________________________

 

 

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