五、动词不定式作定语 1. Would you like something ______? A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks (湖北省) 2. I have a lot of homework ______. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do (河南省) 3. He is not an easy man ______. A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with (山东省) Key: 1. C 2. D 3. D [简析]不定式作定语时,常放在被修饰的词语之后,与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系;如果不定式的动词是不及物动词,其后要加上必要的介词或副词,构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。
三、动词不定式作宾语补足语 1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before. A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with (江苏省) 2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food. A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked (甘肃省) Key: 1. B 2. C [简析]不定式可以用作宾语补足语。后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, teach, expect, tell, allow等。
10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time.
9. They would not take him to Beijing.
8. Mother was not mending the trousers.
7. He had not thrown the bad food.
6. I think that he is right.
5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.
4. Do you water your flowers every day?
3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.